冷杉属
维基百科，自由的百科全书
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物种 [编辑]
- Abies fraseri 福莱胶冷杉
- Abies balsamea 胶冷杉
- Abies balsamea var. phanerolepis 显鳞胶冷杉
- Abies bifolia
- Abies lasiocarpa - Rocky Mountain Fir; Subalpine Fir 洛磯山冷杉;亞高山冷杉
- Abies lasiocarpa var. arizonica - Corkbark Fir
- Abies sibirica 西伯利亞冷杉
- Abies sachalinensis 庫頁冷杉
- Abies koreana 朝鮮冷杉
- Abies nephrolepis 臭冷杉
- Abies veitchii 白叶冷杉(富士山冷杉)
- Abies veitchii var. sikokiana - Shikoku Fir
Section Grandis (western North America to Mexico and Guatemala, lowlands in north, moderate altitudes in south)
- Abies grandis 巨冷杉
- Abies grandis var. idahoensis - Interior Grand Fir or Giant Fir
- Abies concolor 白冷杉(科羅拉多白冷杉)
- Abies concolor subsp. lowiana - Low's White Fir 低海拔白冷杉;內華達白冷杉
- Abies durangensis - Durango Fir
- Abies durangensis var. coahuilensis - Coahuila Fir
- Abies flinckii - Jalisco Fir
- Abies guatemalensis瓜地馬拉冷杉
Section Abies (central, south & east Europe, Asia Minor)
- Abies nebrodensis西西里冷杉
- Abies alba銀冷杉（歐洲白冷杉)
- Abies borisii-regis - Bulgarian Fir
- Abies cephalonica希臘冷杉
- Abies nordmanniana高加索冷杉
- Abies nordmanniana subsp. equi-trojani - Kazdağı Fir, Turkish Fir
- Abies nordmanniana subsp. bornmülleriana - Uludağ Fir
- Abies pinsapo 西班牙冷杉
- Abies pinsapo var. marocana - Moroccan Fir
- Abies numidica - Algerian Fir
Section Momi (east & central Asia, Himalaya, generally at low to moderate altitudes)
- Abies kawakamii台灣冷杉
- Abies homolepis - Nikko Fir
- Abies recurvata紫果冷杉
- Abies recurvata var. ernestii - Min Fir
- Abies firma日本冷杉
- Abies beshanzuensis百山祖冷杉
- Abies holophylla辽东冷杉
- Abies chensiensis - Shensi Fir
- Abies chensiensis subsp. salouenensis - Salween Fir
- Abies pindrow印度冷杉
- Abies ziyuanensis 资源冷杉
- Section Amabilis (Pacific coast mountains, North America and Japan, in high rainfall mountains)
- Abies amabilis - Pacific Silver Fir 太平洋冷杉
- Abies mariesii大白时冷杉
Section Pseudopicea (Sino-Himalayan mountains, at high altitude)
- Abies delavayi蒼山冷杉
- Abies fabri - Faber's Fir
- Abies forrestii川滇冷杉
- Abies chengii - Cheng's Fir
- Abies densa - Bhutan Fir
- Abies spectabilis西藏冷杉
- Abies fanjingshanensis - Fanjingshan Fir
- Abies yuanbaoshanensis元寶山冷杉
- Abies squamata鳞皮冷杉
- Section Oiamel (Central Mexico, at high altitude)
- Abies religiosa - Sacred Fir
- Abies hickelii - Hickel's Fir
- Abies hickelii var. oaxacana - Oaxaca Fir
- Section Nobilis (western U.S., high altitudes)
- Abies procera壮丽冷杉
- Abies magnifica紅果冷杉(加州紅冷杉）
- Abies magnifica var. shastensis - Shasta Red Fir
- Section Bracteata (California coast)
- Abies bracteata - Bristlecone Fir 聖塔路西亞冷杉
- Section incertae sedis
- Abies milleri - (Extinct) Early Eocene[1]
分布 [编辑]
分布於2,500~3,500的高山上。
