喬治·R·R·馬丁

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喬治·R·R·馬丁

乔治R.R.马丁（1948年9月20日- ），英文名George Raymond Richard Martin，美国作家，编剧，创作作品风格有奇幻，恐怖，科幻。冰与火之歌系列小说是他的代表作，其中第一部权力的游戏已在HBO播出。乔治马丁被时代杂志评选为2011年影响世界的一百人。

[编辑] 小传

乔治 R.R. 马丁生于新泽西，是码头工人的儿子。马丁从小就酷爱阅读，励志成为一名作家。

1970年，马丁获得了西北大学新闻专业硕士学位，1970年同样在西北大学获得新闻专业硕士学位。
马丁在20世纪七十年代早期便开始创作短篇科幻故事。1973年他创作出版的With Morning Comes Mistfall为他第一次赢得了雨果奖和星云奖两个奖项的提名。
在20时间80年代，马丁为电视剧创作剧本并成为一名图书编辑。创作的电视剧包括Twilight Zone，新Beauty and the Beast。在此期间他审查过的图书包括Wild Cards，Wild Cards。
马丁的中篇小说Nightflyers,于1987年被改变为同名电影。
20世纪90年代起，马丁开始创作他的奇幻史诗系列冰与火之歌。1996年出版了该系列的第一部权力的游戏，1998年11月出版了第二部列王的纷争，2000年8月出版了第三部冰雨的风暴，2005年11月出版了第四部群鸦的盛宴,2011年3月出版了第五部魔龙的狂舞，该系列的后两部凛冬的烈风与春晓的梦想尚未完成。
2011年2月15日，马丁与Parris McBride在新墨西哥的圣达菲结婚。

Dying of the Light (1977) — 雨果奖提名, 1978;^[1] 英国幻想奖提名, 1979 ^[2]
Windhaven (1981, with Lisa Tuttle) — 轨迹奖提名, 1982^[3]
Fevre Dream (1982) — 轨迹奖^[3] 世界幻想奖提名, 1983^[4]
The Armageddon Rag (1983) — 轨迹奖^[3] and 世界幻想奖提名, 1984^[4]
A Song of Ice and Fire series:
- A Game of Thrones (1996) — Locus Fantasy Award winner^[3], Nebula and World Fantasy Award nominee, 1997^[4]
- A Clash of Kings (1998) — Locus Fantasy Award winner^[3], Nebula Award nominee, 1999^[5]
- A Storm of Swords (2000) — Locus Fantasy Award winner^[3], Hugo^[1] and Nebula Awards nominee, 2001^[6]
  - Part 1 Steel and Snow (UK edition; US edition published in a single volume)
  - Part 2 Blood and Gold (UK edition; US edition published in a single volume)
- A Feast for Crows (2005) — Hugo^[1], Locus Fantasy^[3], and British Fantasy Awards nominee, 2006 ^[7]
- A Dance with Dragons (forthcoming: July 12, 2011)^[8]
- The Winds of Winter (forthcoming)
- A Dream of Spring (forthcoming)
Hunter's Run (2007, expanded version of the novella "Shadow Twin", with Gardner Dozois and Daniel Abraham)

"A Song for Lya", originally in Analog, June 1974.
Night of the Vampyres, originally in 'Amazing, 1975^[9], re-published in The Best Military Science Fiction of the 20th Century
"The Skin Trade" (1989, from the three-author collection Dark Visions); optioned for film by Mike the Pike Productions) ^[10]
"Tales of Dunk and Egg" series — set in the world of A Song of Ice and Fire
- "The Hedge Knight" (1998)
- "The Sworn Sword" (2003)
- "The Mystery Knight" (2010)
"Shadow Twin" (2004, with Gardner Dozois and Daniel Abraham)
Shadow Twin (2005, published in hardcover as an illustrated, signed, and numbered limited-edition)

A Song for Lya (1976)
Songs of Stars and Shadows (1977)
Sandkings (1981)
Songs the Dead Men Sing (1983)
Nightflyers (1985)
Tuf Voyaging (1987, collection of linked stories)
Portraits of His Children (1987)
Quartet (2001)
GRRM: A RRetrospective (2003; reissued 2006 and 2007 in two volumes as Dreamsongs)

The Twilight Zone
- The Last Defender of Camelot (1986) — writer (teleplay)
- The Once and Future King (1986) — writer (teleplay), story editor
- A Saucer of Loneliness (1986) — story editor
- Lost and Found (1986) — writer (teleplay), from a published short story by Phyllis Eisenstein
- The World Next Door (1986) — story editor
- The Toys of Caliban (1986) — writer (teleplay), from an unpublished short story by Terry Matz
- The Road Less Travelled (1986) — writer (story and teleplay), story editor
Beauty and the Beast
- Terrible Saviour (1987) — writer
- Masques (1987) — writer
- Shades of Grey (1988) — writer
- Promises of Someday (1988) — writer
- Fever (1988) — writer
- Ozymandias (1988) — writer
- Dead of Winter (1988) — writer
- Brothers (1989) — writer
- When the Blue Bird Sings' (1989) — writer (teleplay)
- A Kingdom by the Sea (1989) — writer
- What Rough Beast (1989) — writer (story)
- Ceremony of Innocence (1989) — writer
- Snow (1989) — writer
- Beggar's Comet (1990) — writer
- Invictus (1990) — writer
Doorways (1993, unreleased pilot) — writer, producer, creator; (IDW Publishing issued the pilot's storyline as a graphic novel miniseries in 2010)^[11]
Game of Thrones
- Pilot — writer (story, teleplay), producer, creator
- The Pointy End - writer