多多纳
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多多納聖殿位置
多多納 (多立克希臘語 Δωδώνα, 愛奧尼希臘語: Δωδώνη,[1] Dòdònè)是希臘東北伊庇魯斯的一個神諭,在史前時期,被用於奉獻給相當於母神狄俄涅(在其他遗址为瑞亞或蓋亞),而在有史時期,亦被奉獻給宙斯。宙斯在青铜器时期取代了母神的地位,并生下爱神阿佛洛狄忒。[2] 希羅多德認為,多多納是最古老的希臘神諭。
目录 |
希羅多德 [编辑]
相關條目 [编辑]
註釋 [编辑]
- ^ Dodone, Henry George Liddell and Scott, Robert. A Greek-English Lexicon. Clarendon Press, 1940 ISBN 0198642261 (Perseus Digital Library).
- ^ Hammond, N.G.L. A History of Greece to 322 B.C. Clarendon Press, 1986, ISBN 0198730969, p. 39. "...Greek gods too, especially Zeus the sky-god, were at home on Mt. Olympus and in Pieria, and the Zeus of Dodona derived his importance from the Bronze Age when he displaced a Mother Goddess and assimilated her as Aphrodite."
補充閱讀 [编辑]
- Easterling, P.E. and Muir, John Victor. Greek Religion and Society. Cambridge University Press, 1985. ISBN 0521287855
- Anastasios-Phoivos Christidēs, Maria Arapopoulou, and Maria Chritē. A History of Ancient Greek: From the Beginnings to Late Antiquity. Cambridge University Press, 2007. ISBN 0521833078
- Wilson, Nigel Guy. Encyclopedia Of Ancient Greece. Taylor & Francis, Inc., 2005. ISBN 9780415973342
- Marinatos, Nanno and Hägg, Robin. Greek Sanctuaries: New Approaches Routledge, 1993. ISBN 0415053846
外部連結 [编辑]
- The Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs' capsule history of the oracle and theatre of Dodona.
- Hellenic Ministry of Culture's page on Dodona
- Harry Thurston Peck, Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), s.v. "Dodona"
- Dodona: Pathways to the Ancient World by Joe Stubenrauch
- C. E. Witcombe, "Sacred Places: Trees and the sacred"
- A.E. Housman, The Oracles
坐标:39°32′47″N 20°47′16″E / 39.54639°N 20.78778°E
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