智商與國民財富
维基百科,自由的百科全书
| 智商與國民財富 IQ and the Wealth of Nations |
|
|---|---|
| 作者 | 理查德·林恩 塔圖·彎漢恩 |
| 語言 | 英文 |
| 出版者 | Praeger/Greenwood |
| 出版日期 | 2002 |
《智商與國民財富》(IQ and the Wealth of Nations) 是一本有爭議的2002年出版的書,作者為北愛爾蘭阿斯特大學心理學名譽教授理查德·林恩和芬蘭坦佩雷坦佩雷大學政治學名譽教授塔圖·彎漢恩。[1]這本書認為,不同國家的收入(在人均國民生產總值的表格裏)與其國家的平均智商有關。作者解釋道這種關聯性顯示智商不同國家的財富和經濟增長是一個重要因素,但它不是這些不同的唯一決定因素。2006年的《智商和全球不平等》(IQ and Global Inequality) 是《智商與國民財富》的後續。
目录 |
概述 [编辑]
《智商與國民財富》的論點是一個國家國民的平均智商與其GDP有關系。以讓是用散點圖表示這本書裏的數據。[2] 數據裏緣於這本書編號為7.7的表格 - 1998年人均GDP和智商。殘余的GDP和GDP圖標沒有顯示。圖表7.7在這本書中的標題是The Results of the Regression Analysis in which Real GDP Per Capita 1998 is Used as The Dependent Variable and National IQ is Used as the Independent Variable for 81 countries.
這本書中包括作者的對81個國家國民平均智力的估算,基於他們公開報告的統計。
報告中包含他們的觀察:智商與國民生產總值關系是每人0.82,並且在經濟上從1950年到1990年的比例是0.64。
國家智商估量 [编辑]
| 排名 | 国家 | IQ估量 | Rank | Country | IQ estimate | Rank | Country | IQ estimate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 107 | 26 | 96 | 54 | 84 | |||
| 1 | 106 | 26 | 96 | 54 | 84 | |||
| 2 | 105 | 26 | 96 | 54 | 84 | |||
| 2 | 104 | 30 | 95 | 54 | 84 | |||
| 4 | 103 | 30 | 95 | 58 | 83 | |||
| 5 | 102 | 32 | 94 | 59 | 81 | |||
| 5 | 102 | 32 | 94 | 60 | 80 | |||
| 5 | 102 | 34 | 93 | 61 | 79 | |||
| 5 | 102 | 34 | 93 | 62 | 78 | |||
| 9 | 101 | 36 | 92 | 62 | 78 | |||
| 9 | 101 | 36 | 92 | 62 | 78 | |||
| 11 | 100 | 38 | 91 | 65 | 77 | |||
| 11 | 100 | 39 | 90 | 66 | 73 | |||
| 11 | 100 | 39 | 90 | 66 | 73 | |||
| 11 | 100 | 39 | 90 | 68 | 72 | |||
| 15 | 99 | 42 | 89 | 68 | 72 | |||
| 15 | 99 | 42 | 89 | 68 | 72 | |||
| 15 | 99 | 42 | 89 | 68 | 72 | |||
| 17 | 98 | 45 | 87 | 68 | 72 | |||
| 17 | 98 | 45 | 87 | 73 | 71 | |||
| 17 | 98 | 45 | 87 | 74 | 67 | |||
| 17 | 98 | 45 | 87 | 75 | 66 | |||
| 17 | 98 | 45 | 87 | 75 | 66 | |||
| 22 | 96 | 50 | 86 | 77 | 65 | |||
| 22 | 97 | 50 | 86 | 78 | 64 | |||
| 22 | 97 | 52 | 85 | 79 | 63 | |||
| 26 | 96 | 52 | 85 | 80 | 59 |
參考鏈接 [编辑]
- ^ Lynn, R. and Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the wealth of nations. Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-97510-X
- ^ See Intelligence and the Wealth and Poverty of Nations by Richard Lynn
外部鏈接 [编辑]
- "Intelligence and the Wealth and Poverty of Nations" - article by Lynn and Vanhanen
- 2002 (IQ and the Wealth of Nations) data
- PISA scores transformed into IQ values in comparison with IQ estimated by Lynn and Vanhanen
- Exponential correlation of IQ and the wealth of nations - Peer reviewed article to be published in an upcoming edition of Intelligence (journal)
- "The Bigger Bell Curve: Intelligence, National Achievement, and The Global Economy", review by J. Philippe Rushton
- "A Reader's statistical update of IQ & The Wealth of Nations"
- A Few Thoughts on IQ and the Wealth of Nations, Steve Sailer, VDARE, April 2002.