短鮪
维基百科,自由的百科全书
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短鮪 |
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短鮪(T. obesus)
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| Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839 |
短鮪(學名Thunnus obesus),俗稱大目鮪,又叫短墩、大目串、大眼金槍魚。是可食用的魚類之一,在日本,常做成生魚片。參見鮪魚。
[编辑] 台灣與短鮪
台灣有許多遠洋漁船捕捉此魚,年產量十萬公噸,主要外銷日本。2005年11月大西洋鮪類保育委員會指責台灣補魚量超過配額、使用「洗魚」手段。該會以此為由刪減台灣在大西洋捕捉此魚之配額,由一萬四千九百噸降到四千六百噸。
[编辑] 參考文獻
- Uozumi. 1996. Thunnus obesus. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Downloaded on 11 May 2006 Listed as Vulnerable (VU A1bd v2.3)
- Thunnus obesus. Integrated Taxonomic Information System [18 April 2006].
- Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2006). Thunnus obesus in FishBase. 2006 January version.
- Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) ISBN 0-00-216987-8
- Clover, Charles. 2004. The End of the Line: How overfishing is changing the world and what we eat. Ebury Press, London. ISBN 0-09-189780-7
- Richard W. Brill1, Keith A. Bigelow, Michael K. Musyl, Kerstin A. Fritsches, Eric J. Warrant, 'BIGEYE TUNA (THUNNUS OBESUS) BEHAVIOR AND PHYSIOLOGY AND THEIR RELEVANCE TO STOCK ASSESSMENTS AND FISHERY BIOLOGY'. ICCAT, 2005. http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/pfrp/reprints/iccat_bigeye.pdf
- ScienceDaily (Dec. 3, 2007), 'Turning A Blind Eye To Bigeye Tuna'. http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/11/071126144222.htm
- National Marine Fisheries Service, 'Atlantic Bigeye Tuna'. http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/habitat/habitatprotection/profile/hms/atlantic_bigeye_tunahome.htm