科學懷疑論

维基百科，自由的百科全书

科學懷疑論（英語：Scientific skepticism）又稱理性懷疑論（rational skepticism），是一種科學或實務上，對於缺乏證據的解釋或論點之認識論觀點。在實務上，科學懷疑論一辭主要應用於一些不屬於主流科學的理論，而不是用來指科學家之間例行性的討論或爭論。

[编辑] 相關文獻

• Carroll, Robert Todd (2003). The Skeptic's Dictionary: A Collection of Strange Beliefs, Amusing Deceptions, and Dangerous Delusions. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-27242-6.

• Randi, James (June 1982). Flim-Flam! Psychics, ESP, Unicorns, and Other Delusions. Prometheus Books, 342. 0345409469.

• Randi, James; Arthur C. Clarke (1997). An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural. St. Martin's Griffin, 336. 0312151195.

• Sagan, Carl; Ann Druyan (1997). The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark. Ballantine Books, 349. 0345409469.

• Gardner, Martin (1957). Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science. Dover Publications, 373. 0486203948.

[编辑] 外部連結

• The Skeptic's Dictionary - Carroll, Robert Todd, contains many articles on science, alternative medicine, pseudoscience, etc
• A skeptical manifesto, Shermer, Michael, A philosophical analysis of scientific skepticism
• Some notes on Skepticism". 2003. - Delineating skeptics, disbelievers, nonbeliever, and pseudoskeptics.
• Proper Criticism. (csicop.org) - Hyman, Ray, Suggestions to upgrade the quality of Scientific skepticism
• Strategies for dissenting scientists. Martin, Brian, Society for Scientific Exploration. Journal of Scientific Exploration, Volume 12 No 4. 1998. (PDF), Strategies available for dissenting scientists.
• Carl Sagan's Baloney Detection Kit. Operation Clambake. 1998. Based on the book "The Demon Haunted World: Science as a candle in the dark". (ISBN 0-345-40946-9)
• New England Skeptical Society Newsletter Articles - Includes articles on such topics as Homeopathy, Intelligent Design, and other pseudoscientific topics
• sci.skeptic FAQ
• Topics that are commonly discussed in the newsgroup sci.skeptic
• UK-Skeptics - the UK's rational skeptics organisation.
• Skeptic annotated bibliography
• Laws of Chance Tables - used for testing claims of success greater than what can be attributed to random chance