贵族制
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词源 [编辑]
- 英文aristocracy一词来自古希腊文 aristos(最优的)和kratein(统治)两个词根。在亞里斯多德《政治學》中,提出六種政體,貴族制與寡頭制相同,統治權由某個階級中的少數人共有,但是貴族制是以公利為出發點,寡頭制則是以統治階級自身利益為出發。
- Aristocracy也可以用来指代贵族阶层或贵族社会。
名词比较 [编辑]
作为政府组织形式的一种,区别于:
相關作品 [编辑]
- 電視劇:Upstairs, Downstairs、The Jewel in the Crown、《故園風雨後》、The Aristocracy: Born to Rule 1875-1914 (1997)
- 電影:《高斯福大宅謀殺案》、The Perfect Husband、《翡冷翠之戀》
补充阅读 [编辑]
- Beerbohm, Max, Zuleika Dobson.
- Bence-Jones, Mark. The Viceroys of India. Curzon family.
- Brough, James. Consuelo: Portrait of an American Heiress Consuelo Vanderbilt's marriage to the Duke of Marlborough. Marlborough family.
- Bush, Michael L. The English Aristocracy: a Comparative Synthesis. Manchester University Press, 1984. Concise comparative historical treatment.
- Bush, Michael L. Noble Privilege. (The European Nobility, vol. 1) Manchester University Press, 1983.
- Cannadine, David, 1998 Aspects of Aristocracy (series Penguin History) ISBN 0-14-024953-2. Essays on class issues, aristocratic family norms, careers.
- Cannadine, David. The Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy. Yale University Press, 1990.
- Channon, Sir Henry. Chips: The Diaries of Sir Henry Channon Robert Rhodes James, editor. Excerpts from the diaries of a privileged observer, 1934–53.
- Country Life Magazine, Documenting houses, gardens, pictures, horses, local history, debutantes since 1897.
- E·M·福斯特, 《霍華德莊園》(Howard's End).
- Galsworthy, John. The Forsyte Saga
- Girouard, Mark. Life in the English Country House : A Social and Architectural History
- Halperin, John. Eminent Georgians: The Lives of King George V, Elizabeth Bowen, St. John Philby, & Nancy Astor
- James, Henry. The novels.
- Jullian, Philippe. Prince of aesthetes: Count Robert de Montesquiou, 1855-1921. Montesquiou family; the Decadent movement and the original of Proust's Baron de Charlus.
- Lacey, Robert. Aristocrats. Little, Brown, 1983.
- Lampedusa, G., The Leopard novel.
- Lovell, Mary S. The Sisters: The Saga of the Mitford Family.
- Mitford, Jessica. Hons and Rebels. ISBN 1-59017-110-1
- Mitford, Nancy, Love in a Cold Climate
- Montagu of Beaulieu, Lord (Edward John Barrington Douglas-Scott-Montagu). More equal than others: The changing fortunes of the British and European aristocracies. St. Martin, 1970.
- Morton, Henry. The Rothschilds.
- Nicholson, Nigel. Portrait of a Marriage : Vita Sackville-West and Harold Nicolson
- Pearson, John. The Sitwells: A Family's Biography
- Pine, Leslie G. Tales of the British Aristocracy. Burke Publishing Co. 1956.
- Prochaska, F. K., editor, 2002. Royal Lives ISBN 0-19-860530-7 (Lives series) Excerpted official biographies from the Dictionary of National Biography
- Proust, Marcel, The Guermantes' Way', Sodom and Gomorrah. The closed circle of French aristocracy after 1870.
- Sutherland, Douglas, The Fourth Man: The story of Blunt, Philby, Burgess, and Maclean The double career of Sir Anthony Blunt, Keeper of the Queen's Works of Art and spy.
- The Tatler Magazine.
- Trollope, Anthony The Plantagenet Palliser series of Parliamentary novels.
- Wasson, Ellis, Aristocracy and the Modern World, Palgrave Macmillan 2006.
- 伊弗林·沃(Evelyn Waugh):《重返布莱兹海德庄园》、Decline and Fall.
- Winchester, Simon. Their Noble Lordships: Class and Power in Modern Britain. Faber & Faber, 1981