超空蝕效應

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超空穴效應（英文：Supercavitation）利用空穴效應製造了含有氣體的泡沫膜，而這個泡沫膜大到足以包含物體本身，使其在泡沫膜中行駛減少摩擦力，來達到極高速度。目前的應用主要限於自動推進武器（如火箭、超快魚雷、導彈等），但原則上，該技術可以擴展到包括車輛等。[1]

在水中，如果水的壓力低於蒸氣壓時，空穴效應就會發生。

參考資料 [编辑]

  1. ^ Ashley, S. (2001, May). Warp drive underwater. Scientific American
  • Office of Naval Research (2004, June 14). Mechanics and energy conversion: high-speed (supercavitating) undersea weaponry (D&I). Retrieved April 12, 2006, from http://www.onr.navy.mil/
  • Savchenko Y. N. (n.d.). CAV 2001 - Forth Annual Symposium on Cavitation - California Institute of Technology Retrieved April 9, 2006, from http://cav2001.library.caltech.edu/159/00/Savchenko.pdf
  • Hargrove, J. (2003). Supercavitation and aerospace technology in the development of high-speed underwater vehicles. In 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. Texas A&M University.
  • Kirschner et al. (2001, October) Supercavitation research and development. Undersea Defense Technologies
  • Ashley, S. (2001, May). Warp drive underwater. Scientific American
  • Miller, D. (1995). Supercavitation: going to war in a bubble. Jane's Intelligence Review. Retrieved Apr 14, 2006, from http://www.janes.com/
  • Graham-Rowe, & Duncan. (2000). Faster than a speeding bullet. NewScientist, 167(2248), 26-30.
  • Tulin, M. P. (1963). Supercavitating flows - small perturbation theory. Laurel, Md, Hydronautics Inc.


參考書目 [编辑]

  • Gertz, Bill (August 23, 2001). "Russian book sheds light on missile". Washington Times: p. A.4.
  • Office of Naval Research (2004, June 14). Mechanics and energy conversion: high-speed (supercavitating) undersea weaponry (D&I). Retrieved April 12, 2006, from http://www.onr.navy.mil/
  • Savchenko Y. N. (n.d.). CAV 2001 - Forth Annual Symposium on Cavitation - California Institute of Technology Retrieved April 9, 2006, from http://cav2001.library.caltech.edu/159/00/Savchenko.pdf
  • Hargrove, J. (2003). Supercavitation and aerospace technology in the development of high-speed underwater vehicles. In 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. Texas A&M University.
  • Kirschner et al. (2001, October) Supercavitation research and development. Undersea Defense Technologies
  • Ashley, S. (2001, May). Warp drive underwater. Scientific American
  • Miller, D. (1995). Supercavitation: going to war in a bubble. Jane's Intelligence Review. Retrieved Apr 14, 2006, from http://www.janes.com/
  • Graham-Rowe, & Duncan. (2000). Faster than a speeding bullet. NewScientist, 167(2248), 26-30.
  • Tulin, M. P. (1963). Supercavitating flows - small perturbation theory. Laurel, Md, Hydronautics Inc.


外部链接 [编辑]

来自“http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=超空蝕效應&oldid=26586265”