銩的同位素
维基百科，自由的百科全书
圖表[编辑]
| 符號 | Z(p) | N(n) | 質量(原子質量單位) | 半衰期 | 原子核自旋 | 相對豐度 | 相對豐度的變化率 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 激發能量 | |||||||
| 145Tm | 69 | 76 | 144.97007(43)# | 3.1(3) µs | (11/2-) | ||
| 146Tm | 69 | 77 | 145.96643(43)# | 240(30) ms | (6-) | ||
| 146mTm | 71(6) keV | 72(23) ms | (10+) | ||||
| 147Tm | 69 | 78 | 146.96096(32)# | 0.58(3) s | 11/2- | ||
| 147mTm | 60(5) keV | 360(40) µs | 3/2+ | ||||
| 148Tm | 69 | 79 | 147.95784(43)# | 0.7(2) s | (10+) | ||
| 148mTm | 0.7 s | ||||||
| 149Tm | 69 | 80 | 148.95272(32)# | 0.9(2) s | (11/2-) | ||
| 150Tm | 69 | 81 | 149.94996(21)# | 3# s | (1+) | ||
| 150m1Tm | 140(140)# keV | 2.20(6) s | (6-) | ||||
| 150m2Tm | 810(140)# keV | 5.2(3) ms | (10+) | ||||
| 151Tm | 69 | 82 | 150.945483(22) | 4.17(10) s | (11/2-) | ||
| 151m1Tm | 92(7) keV | 6.6(14) s | (1/2+) | ||||
| 151m2Tm | 2655.67(22) keV | 451(24) ns | (27/2-) | ||||
| 152Tm | 69 | 83 | 151.94442(8) | 8.0(10) s | (2#)- | ||
| 152m1Tm | 100(80)# keV | 5.2(6) s | (9)+ | ||||
| 152m2Tm | 2555.05(19)+X keV | 294(12) ns | (17+) | ||||
| 153Tm | 69 | 84 | 152.942012(20) | 1.48(1) s | (11/2-) | ||
| 153mTm | 43.2(2) keV | 2.5(2) s | (1/2+) | ||||
| 154Tm | 69 | 85 | 153.941568(15) | 8.1(3) s | (2-) | ||
| 154mTm | 70(50) keV | 3.30(7) s | (9+) | ||||
| 155Tm | 69 | 86 | 154.939199(14) | 21.6(2) s | (11/2-) | ||
| 155mTm | 41(6) keV | 45(3) s | (1/2+) | ||||
| 156Tm | 69 | 87 | 155.938980(17) | 83.8(18) s | 2- | ||
| 156mTm | 203.6(5) keV | ~400 ns | (11-) | ||||
| 157Tm | 69 | 88 | 156.93697(3) | 3.63(9) min | 1/2+ | ||
| 158Tm | 69 | 89 | 157.936980(27) | 3.98(6) min | 2- | ||
| 158mTm | 50(100)# keV | ~20 ns | (5+) | ||||
| 159Tm | 69 | 90 | 158.93498(3) | 9.13(16) min | 5/2+ | ||
| 160Tm | 69 | 91 | 159.93526(4) | 9.4(3) min | 1- | ||
| 160m1Tm | 70(20) keV | 74.5(15) s | 5(+#) | ||||
| 160m2Tm | 98.2+X keV | ~200 ns | (8) | ||||
| 161Tm | 69 | 92 | 160.93355(3) | 30.2(8) min | 7/2+ | ||
| 161m1Tm | 7.4(2) keV | 5# min | 1/2+ | ||||
| 161m2Tm | 78.20(3) keV | 110(3) ns | 7/2- | ||||
| 162Tm | 69 | 93 | 161.933995(28) | 21.70(19) min | 1- | ||
| 162mTm | 130(40) keV | 24.3(17) s | 5+ | ||||
| 163Tm | 69 | 94 | 162.932651(6) | 1.810(5) h | 1/2+ | ||
| 164Tm | 69 | 95 | 163.93356(3) | 2.0(1) min | 1+ | ||
| 164mTm | 10(6) keV | 5.1(1) min | 6- | ||||
| 165Tm | 69 | 96 | 164.932435(4) | 30.06(3) h | 1/2+ | ||
| 166Tm | 69 | 97 | 165.933554(13) | 7.70(3) h | 2+ | ||
| 166mTm | 122(8) keV | 340(25) ms | 6- | ||||
| 167Tm | 69 | 98 | 166.9328516(29) | 9.25(2) d | 1/2+ | ||
| 167m1Tm | 179.480(19) keV | 1.16(6) µs | (7/2)+ | ||||
| 167m2Tm | 292.820(20) keV | 0.9(1) µs | 7/2- | ||||
| 168Tm | 69 | 99 | 167.934173(3) | 93.1(2) d | 3+ | ||
| 169Tm | 69 | 100 | 168.9342133(27) | 17.4(39)E+15 a | 1/2+ | 1.0000 | |
| 170Tm | 69 | 101 | 169.9358014(27) | 128.6(3) d | 1- | ||
| 170mTm | 183.197(4) keV | 4.12(13) µs | (3)+ | ||||
| 171Tm | 69 | 102 | 170.9364294(28) | 1.92(1) a | 1/2+ | ||
| 171mTm | 424.9560(15) keV | 2.60(2) µs | 7/2- | ||||
| 172Tm | 69 | 103 | 171.938400(6) | 63.6(2) h | 2- | ||
| 173Tm | 69 | 104 | 172.939604(5) | 8.24(8) h | (1/2+) | ||
| 173mTm | 317.73(20) keV | 10(3) µs | (7/2-) | ||||
| 174Tm | 69 | 105 | 173.94217(5) | 5.4(1) min | (4)- | ||
| 175Tm | 69 | 106 | 174.94384(5) | 15.2(5) min | (1/2+) | ||
| 176Tm | 69 | 107 | 175.94699(11) | 1.85(3) min | (4+) | ||
| 177Tm | 69 | 108 | 176.94904(32)# | 90(6) s | (7/2-) | ||
| 178Tm | 69 | 109 | 177.95264(43)# | 30# s | |||
| 179Tm | 69 | 110 | 178.95534(54)# | 20# s | 1/2+# | ||
備註:畫上#號的數據代表沒有經過實驗的証明，只是理論推測而已，而用括號括起來的代表數據不確定性。
| ← | 同位素列表 | → |
| 铒的同位素 | 銩的同位素 | 鐿的同位素 |
| 元素與同位素的穩定度 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| 0 n |
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| 3 Li |
4 Be |
5 B |
8 O |
9 F |
10 Ne |
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| 12 Mg |
13 Al |
14 Si |
15 P |
16 S |
17 Cl |
18 Ar |
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| 20 Ca |
21 Sc |
22 Ti |
23 V |
24 Cr |
25 Mn |
26 Fe |
27 Co |
28 Ni |
29 Cu |
30 Zn |
31 Ga |
32 Ge |
33 As |
34 Se |
35 Br |
36 Kr |
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| 37 Rb |
38 Sr |
39 Y |
40 Zr |
41 Nb |
42 Mo |
43 Tc |
44 Ru |
45 Rh |
46 Pd |
47 Ag |
48 Cd |
49 In |
50 Sn |
51 Sb |
52 Te |
54 Xe |
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| 55 Cs |
56 Ba |
57 La |
58 Ce |
59 Pr |
60 Nd |
61 Pm |
62 Sm |
63 Eu |
64 Gd |
65 Tb |
66 Dy |
67 Ho |
68 Er |
69 Tm |
70 Yb |
71 Lu |
72 Hf |
73 Ta |
74 W |
75 Re |
76 Os |
77 Ir |
78 Pt |
79 Au |
80 Hg |
81 Tl |
82 Pb |
83 Bi |
84 Po |
85 At |
86 Rn |
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| 87 Fr |
88 Ra |
89 Ac |
90 Th |
91 Pa |
92 U |
93 Np |
94 Pu |
95 Am |
96 Cm |
97 Bk |
98 Cf |
99 Es |
100 Fm |
101 Md |
102 No |
103 Lr |
104 Rf |
105 Db |
106 Sg |
107 Bh |
108 Hs |
109 Mt |
110 Ds |
111 Rg |
112 Cn |
113 Uut |
114 Fl |
115 Uup |
116 Lv |
117 Uus |
118 Uuo |
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参考文献[编辑]
- Isotope masses from Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
- Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra. The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties, Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
- National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the NuDat 2.1 database (retrieved Sept. 2005).
- David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.
