帕布獸鱷屬

帕布獸鱷屬; 化石時期：72.1–66 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	爬蟲綱 Reptilia
科：	†包魯鱷科 Baurusuchidae
屬：	†帕布獸鱷屬 Pabwehshi; Wilson et al., 2001
模式種
	巴基斯坦帕布獸鱷; Pabwehshi pakistanensis; Wilson et al., 2001

帕布獸鱷屬（屬名：Pabwehshi）是鱷形超目包魯鱷科的一屬。正模標本（編號GSP-UM 2000）是一個部分上頜與下頜。化石發現於巴基斯坦俾路支省的Pab組地層，地質年代相當於白堊紀晚期的馬斯特里赫特階。帕布獸鱷是第一個發現於南亞的白堊紀鱷形類。牠們的嘴部牙齒互相交錯，邊緣成鋸齒狀。

在2001年，傑佛瑞·威爾森（Jeffrey A. Wilson）等人將這些化石敘述、命名。模式種是巴基斯坦帕布獸鱷（P. pakistanensis），屬名意為「Pab的野獸」，wehshi在烏爾都語意為「野獸」^[1]。

在早期分類法裏，帕布獸鱷被歸類於包魯鱷科，是犬齒鱷、包魯鱷的近親^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]。在2007年，其他研究人員發現帕布獸鱷與西貝鱷類的佩羅鱷科有相似處^[7]。在2011年，Montefeltro等人發現帕布獸鱷的上頜顎部有個矢狀隆起部，這是種包魯鱷科的特徵，但他們沒有提出帕布獸鱷在種系發生學上的演化、分類位置^[8]。

參考資料[編輯]

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Wilson, Jeffrey A.; Malkani, M. Sadiq; and Gingerich, Philip D. New crocodyliform (Reptilia, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous Pab Formation of Vitakri, Balochistan (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan. 2001, 30 (12): 321–336.
^ Turner, A.H.; and Calvo, J.O. A new sebecosuchian crocodyliform from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2005, 25 (1): 87–98. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0087:ANSCFT]2.0.CO;2.
^ Paulo Miranda Nascimento and Hussam Zaher. A new species of Baurusuchus (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil, with the first complete postcranial skeleton described from the family Baurusuchidae (PDF). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia. 2010, 50 (21): 323‑361 [2012-04-13]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2015-09-24）.
^ Turner, A.H.; and Sertich, J.W. Phylogenetic history of Simosuchus clarki (Crocodyliformes: Notosuchia) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (6, Memoir 10): 177–236. doi:10.1080/02724634.2010.532348.
^ Ismar De Souza Carvalho, Vicente De Paula Antunes Teixeira, Mara Lúcia Da Fonseca Ferraz, Luiz Carlos Borges Ribeiro, Agustín Guillermo Martinelli, Francisco Macedo Neto, Joseph J. W. Sertich, Gabriel Cardoso Cunha, Isabella Cardoso Cunha and Partícia Fonseca Ferraz. Campinasuchus dinizi gen. et sp. nov., a new Late Cretaceous baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes) from the Bauru Basin, Brazil (PDF). Zootaxa. 2011, 2871: 19–42 [2012-04-13]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-07-24）.
^ Diego Pol and Jaime E. Powell. A new sebecid mesoeucrocodylian from the Rio Loro Formation (Palaeocene) of north-western Argentina. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2011, 163: S7–S36 [2012-04-13]. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00714.x. （原始內容存檔於2017-08-11）.
^ Larsson, H. C. E.; and Sues, H.-D. Cranial osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Hamadasuchus rebouli (Crocodyliformes: Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Cretaceous of Morocco. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2007, 149 (4): 533–567. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00271.x.
^ Montefeltro, F.C.; Larsson, H.C.E.; and Langer, M.C. Farke, Andrew Allen , 編. A New Baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil and the Phylogeny of Baurusuchidae. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6 (7): e21916 [2012-04-13]. PMC 3135595 . PMID 21765925. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021916. （原始內容存檔於2014-05-04）.

[JAWetal01-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Wilson, Jeffrey A.; Malkani, M. Sadiq; and Gingerich, Philip D. New crocodyliform (Reptilia, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous Pab Formation of Vitakri, Balochistan (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan. 2001, 30 (12): 321–336.

[TC05-2] Turner, A.H.; and Calvo, J.O. A new sebecosuchian crocodyliform from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2005, 25 (1): 87–98. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0087:ANSCFT]2.0.CO;2.

[Nascimento10-3] Paulo Miranda Nascimento and Hussam Zaher. A new species of Baurusuchus (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil, with the first complete postcranial skeleton described from the family Baurusuchidae (PDF). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia. 2010, 50 (21): 323‑361 [2012-04-13]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2015-09-24）.

[TS10-4] Turner, A.H.; and Sertich, J.W. Phylogenetic history of Simosuchus clarki (Crocodyliformes: Notosuchia) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2010, 30 (6, Memoir 10): 177–236. doi:10.1080/02724634.2010.532348.

[Campinasuchus-5] Ismar De Souza Carvalho, Vicente De Paula Antunes Teixeira, Mara Lúcia Da Fonseca Ferraz, Luiz Carlos Borges Ribeiro, Agustín Guillermo Martinelli, Francisco Macedo Neto, Joseph J. W. Sertich, Gabriel Cardoso Cunha, Isabella Cardoso Cunha and Partícia Fonseca Ferraz. Campinasuchus dinizi gen. et sp. nov., a new Late Cretaceous baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes) from the Bauru Basin, Brazil (PDF). Zootaxa. 2011, 2871: 19–42 [2012-04-13]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-07-24）.

[Lorosuchus-6] Diego Pol and Jaime E. Powell. A new sebecid mesoeucrocodylian from the Rio Loro Formation (Palaeocene) of north-western Argentina. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2011, 163: S7–S36 [2012-04-13]. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00714.x. （原始內容存檔於2017-08-11）.

[LAS07-7] Larsson, H. C. E.; and Sues, H.-D. Cranial osteology and phylogenetic relationships of Hamadasuchus rebouli (Crocodyliformes: Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Cretaceous of Morocco. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2007, 149 (4): 533–567. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00271.x.

[MLL11-8] Montefeltro, F.C.; Larsson, H.C.E.; and Langer, M.C. Farke, Andrew Allen , 編. A New Baurusuchid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil and the Phylogeny of Baurusuchidae. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6 (7): e21916 [2012-04-13]. PMC 3135595 . PMID 21765925. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021916. （原始內容存檔於2014-05-04）.

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