克羅埃西亞人

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Croats
Hrvati
Oton Iveković, King Tomislav (19th century) (cropped and flipped).jpg Marko Marulic bust.jpg Nikola Zrinski crop.jpg Ivan Gundulic crop.jpg
Tomislav Marko Marulić Nikola Š. Zrinski Ivan Gundulić
Ruder Boskovic crop.jpg Josip Jelacic crop.jpg Josip Juraj Strossmayer crop.jpg 80x100px
Ruđer Bošković Josip Jelačić J. J. Strossmayer Brlić-Mažuranić
Andrija Mohorovicic crop.jpg Stjepan Radic crop.jpg Ivan Mestrovic crop.jpg
安德里亞·莫霍羅維奇 Stjepan Radić Ivan Meštrović 約瑟普·布羅茲·狄托
Ivo Andric crop.jpg Vladimir Prelog crop.jpg Goran Ivanišević crop.jpg Blanka Vlašić crop.jpg
伊沃·安德里奇 弗拉迪米爾·普雷洛格 戈蘭·伊凡尼塞維奇 布蘭卡·弗拉希奇
總人口
大約 85000000 (估計) [1]
分布地區
克罗地亚 克罗地亚 3,977,171 (2012)[2]
 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 485,000 (2011)est.[3][4]
 美国 420,763 (2007) [5]
 智利 380,000 [6]
 阿根廷 250,000 [6]
 德国 227,510 [6]
 奥地利 150,719 [7]
 澳大利亚 118,046 (2006) [8]
 加拿大 110,880 [9]
 塞尔维亚 70,602 (2002) [10]
 巴西 45,000 (est.) [6]
 瑞士 40,484 (2006) [11]
 斯洛文尼亚 35,642 (2002) [12]
 法国 30,000 (est.) [13]
 匈牙利 25,730 [14]
 義大利 21,360 [15]
 南非 8,000 [16]
 英國 6,992 [17]
 蒙特內哥羅 6,811 (2000) [18]
 罗马尼亚 6,786 [19]
 瑞典 6,063 [20]
 秘魯 6,000 [6]
 丹麦 5,400 [21]
 挪威 3,909 [22]
 新西兰 2,700
 斯洛伐克 890 [23]
 比利时 810 [24]
語言

克羅埃西亞語
宗教信仰

大多是羅馬天主教、無神論者、東正教、 伊斯蘭教和基督教
相關種族

Other Slavs, especially other South Slavs
Serbs, Bosniaks, Montenegrins and Slovenes are the most related[25]

克羅埃西亞人 （克羅埃西亞語：Hrvati） 是南斯拉夫人的一支。克羅埃西亞人總數估計在620萬到900萬之間。克羅埃西亞人多信仰天主教，操克羅埃西亞語。克羅埃西亞人大多聚居在克羅埃西亞和波黑及其周邊。也廣泛散居在世界各地。

参考资料[编辑]

  1. ^ Daphne Winland, Croatian Diaspora//Melvin Ember, Carol R. Ember, Ian Skoggard, Encyclopedia of Diasporas: Immigrant and Refugee Cultures Around the World. Volume I: Overviews and Topics; Volume II: Diaspora Communities, 2. illustrated, Springer. 2004:  76, ISBN 0306483211, 9780306483219, "It is estimated that 4.5 million Croatians live outside Croatia (...)" 
  2. ^ 2001 Census. Also The Statistical Yearbook 2009. Stanovništvu -population, page 13, Državni zavoda za statistiku, Republic of Croatia
  3. ^ CIA World Factbook: Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.3% of a total population of 4,613,414 (July 2009 not including "Refugees and internally displaced persons" because they put Bosnian Croats together with other types.
  4. ^ http://www.poskok.info/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=27524
  5. ^ S0201. Selected Population Profile in the United States, Population Group: Croatian (109-110), Data Set: 2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Survey: American Community Survey.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Diaspora Croata "Se estima que en Argentina viven alrededor de 250.000 personas de descendencia croata (actualmente en Argentina viven 8.000 croatas nacidos en Croacia). (...) Hoy día se estima que en Brasil viven entre 30 y 50 mil croatas. La mayor parte vive en San Pablo, mientras que existe también una pequeña colonia de emigrantes croatas en Rio de Janeiro (...) El Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de la República de Chile evalúa que en ese país actualmente viven 380.000 personas consideradas de ser de descendencia croata, lo que es un 2,4% de la población total de Chile. La mayor parte de esas personas se asimiló en la sociedad chilena."
  7. ^ Census 2001 "Tabelle 5: Bevölkerung nach Umgangssprache und Staatsangehörigkeit", page 60 "131,307 Croatians + 19,412 Burgenland Croats = 150,719. In the Austrian census, Burgenland Croats are separate from the main Croat group."
  8. ^ 2006 Census of Population and Housing. Australia (you have to look around for an excel file. The one I found was labelled as "20680-Ancestry by Country of Birth of Parents - Australia")
  9. ^ Ethnic Origin (247), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada
  10. ^ 2002 Census in Serbia
  11. ^ 2006 Figures page 68, Petra-P12, gives a 40,484 number. as of 2004 page 12 2.1.1. Ständige ausländische Wohnbevölkerung nach Nationalität 2001 - 2004, gives a 44,035 number
  12. ^ Slovenian census 2002
  13. ^ La Croatie. Population et religions Embassy of Croatia in France "Diaspora. Plus de 2 millions de Croates (originaires de Croatie et de Bosnie-Herzégovine) vivent à l'étranger Dans la deuxième moitié du XIXe siècle de nombreux Croates ont émigré sur d'autres continents. Leurs descendants sont aujourd'hui 1,3 million aux États-Unis, 150 000 au Canada, 250 000 en Australie. Plus récemment, beaucoup sont partis vers l'Europe occidentale, principalement l'Allemagne où ils sont 280 000, l'Autriche 40 000, la Suisse 35 000, la France quelque 30 000."
  14. ^ Hungary census
  15. ^ Foreigners in Italy
  16. ^ Croatians in South Africa and their clubs
  17. ^ http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls
  18. ^ Montenegrian census page 14 Population by national or ethnic affiliation - Review for Republic of Montenegro and municipalities
  19. ^ Census in Romania
  20. ^ By Ancestry 2008 "1.1.2 Population by country of birth 1900–2006" in page 6 says 6,063 and "1.1.3 Population by citizenship 1900–2006" in page 10 says 2,763
  21. ^ Denmark – People Groups
  22. ^ Statistics Norway - Persons with immigrant background by immigration category and country background. 1 January 2010
  23. ^ From the lives of Croatian faithful outside of Croatia
  24. ^ Croatians in Belgium
  25. ^ Ethnologue - South Slavic languages. www.ethnologue.com. [2011-02-08]. 
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