白帶魚:修订间差异

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'''白帶魚'''([[學名]]:{{sname|''Trichiurus lepturus''}}),又名高鰭帶魚、鱽鱼、刀鱼、白魚、裙帶、肥帶、油帶、天竺帶魚、黃稜油帶,為[[帶魚屬]]的一個[[種]],分佈於全球各個大洋及河口、近海沿岸{{r|fishdb-sinica-382664}}。分布于日本附近海域的白带鱼有时被单独分类为“'''日本带鱼'''”(''Trichiurus japonicus''),而中国东海的白带鱼则会被称为“'''东海带鱼'''”(''Trichiurus haumela'')<ref name=Hsu>{{cite journal|author1=Hsu, K.C. |author2=Shih, N.S. |author3=Ni, I.H. |author4=Shao, K.T. |year=2009|title=Speciation and population structure of three ''Trichiurus'' species based on mitochondrial DNA|journal=Zoological Studies |volume=48|issue=6|pages=835–849|url=http://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/48.6/835.pdf}}</ref><ref name=Firawati2017>{{cite journal| author=Firawati, I.| author2=M. Murwantoko| author3=E. Setyobudi| last-author-amp=yes | year=2016| title=Morphological and molecular characterization of hairtail (Trichiurus spp.) from the Indian Ocean, southern coast of East Java, Indonesia| journal=Biodiversitas | volume=18| issue=1| pages=190–196| doi=10.13057/biodiv/d180126}}</ref><ref name=Tzeng>{{cite journal|author1=Tzeng, C.H. |author2=Chen, C.S. |author3=Chiu, T.S. |year=2007|title=Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two ''Trichiurus'' species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01368.x|journal=Journal of Fish Biology |volume=70}}</ref>。
'''白帶魚'''([[學名]]:{{sname|''Trichiurus lepturus''}}),又名高鰭帶魚、鱽鱼、刀鱼、白魚、裙帶、肥帶、油帶、天竺帶魚、黃稜油帶,為[[帶魚屬]]的一個[[種]],分佈於全球各個大洋及河口、近海沿岸{{r|fishdb-sinica-382664}}。分布于日本附近海域的白带鱼有时被单独分类为“'''日本带鱼'''”(''Trichiurus japonicus''),而中国东海的白带鱼则会被称为“'''东海带鱼'''”(''Trichiurus haumela'')<ref name=Hsu>{{cite journal|author1=Hsu, K.C.|author2=Shih, N.S.|author3=Ni, I.H.|author4=Shao, K.T.|year=2009|title=Speciation and population structure of three ''Trichiurus'' species based on mitochondrial DNA|journal=Zoological Studies|volume=48|issue=6|pages=835–849|url=http://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/48.6/835.pdf|access-date=2018-12-31|archive-date=2021-02-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204205312/http://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/48.6/835.pdf|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name=Firawati2017>{{cite journal| author=Firawati, I.| author2=M. Murwantoko| author3=E. Setyobudi| last-author-amp=yes | year=2016| title=Morphological and molecular characterization of hairtail (Trichiurus spp.) from the Indian Ocean, southern coast of East Java, Indonesia| journal=Biodiversitas | volume=18| issue=1| pages=190–196| doi=10.13057/biodiv/d180126}}</ref><ref name=Tzeng>{{cite journal|author1=Tzeng, C.H. |author2=Chen, C.S. |author3=Chiu, T.S. |year=2007|title=Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two ''Trichiurus'' species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01368.x|journal=Journal of Fish Biology |volume=70}}</ref>。


==分布==
==分布==
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==生態==
==生態==
本魚屬於外洋性洄游魚類,常在晨昏時,游近沿岸追捕小魚,喜燈火,為貪食兇猛的魚類。 {{r|fishdb-sinica-382664}}<ref>Bittar; Awabdi; Tonini; Vidal Junior; and Madeira Di Beneditto (2012). ''[http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1679-62252012000100019&script=sci_arttext Feeding preference of adult females of ribbonfish Trichiurus lepturus through prey proximate-composition and caloric values.]'' Neotrop. ichthyol. 10(1).</ref>
本魚屬於外洋性洄游魚類,常在晨昏時,游近沿岸追捕小魚,喜燈火,為貪食兇猛的魚類。 {{r|fishdb-sinica-382664}}<ref>Bittar; Awabdi; Tonini; Vidal Junior; and Madeira Di Beneditto (2012). ''[http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1679-62252012000100019&script=sci_arttext Feeding preference of adult females of ribbonfish Trichiurus lepturus through prey proximate-composition and caloric values.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1679-62252012000100019&script=sci_arttext |date=20210425034053 }}'' Neotrop. ichthyol. 10(1).</ref>


== 生物分析 ==
== 生物分析 ==
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== 近似種 ==
== 近似種 ==
*[[條狀窄顱帶魚]],臺灣[[臺東縣|臺東]]俗稱「白帶魚」,但同科不同種。<ref>{{cite web|url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |title= Evoxymetopon taeniatus 條狀窄顱帶魚 | work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心| accessdate= 2015-09-23}}</ref>
*[[條狀窄顱帶魚]],臺灣[[臺東縣|臺東]]俗稱「白帶魚」,但同科不同種。<ref>{{cite web |url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |title= Evoxymetopon taeniatus 條狀窄顱帶魚 |work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心 |accessdate= 2015-09-23 |archive-date= 2015-09-23 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150923085536/http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |dead-url= no }}</ref>


==參考文献==
==參考文献==
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
{{reflist|30em|refs=
{{reflist|30em|refs=
<ref name="fishdb-sinica-382664">{{cite web|url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |title= Trichiurus lepturus 白帶魚 | work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心| accessdate=2010-11-14}}</ref>
<ref name="fishdb-sinica-382664">{{cite web |url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |title= Trichiurus lepturus 白帶魚 |work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心 |accessdate= 2010-11-14 |archive-date= 2015-09-23 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150923085536/http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=382664 |dead-url= no }}</ref>
<ref name="fishdb-sinica-383574">{{cite web|url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=383574 |title= Trichiurus japonicus 日本帶魚 | work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心| accessdate=2015-09-23}}</ref>
<ref name="fishdb-sinica-383574">{{cite web |url= http://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=383574 |title= Trichiurus japonicus 日本帶魚 |work= 台灣魚類資料庫 |publisher= 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心 |accessdate= 2015-09-23 |archive-date= 2021-03-20 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210320084645/https://fishdb.sinica.edu.tw/chi/species.php?id=383574 |dead-url= no }}</ref>
<ref name=Chakraborty-2006>{{lang|en|Chakraborty, A.; Aranishi, F.; and Iwatsuki, Y. (2006). ''Genetic differentiation of Trichiurus japonicus and T. lepturus (Perciformes: Trichiuridae) based on mitochondrial DNA analysis.'' Zoological Studies 45(3): 419-427.}}{{en}}</ref>
<ref name=Chakraborty-2006>{{lang|en|Chakraborty, A.; Aranishi, F.; and Iwatsuki, Y. (2006). ''Genetic differentiation of Trichiurus japonicus and T. lepturus (Perciformes: Trichiuridae) based on mitochondrial DNA analysis.'' Zoological Studies 45(3): 419-427.}}{{en}}</ref>
<ref name=Tzeng-2007>{{lang|en|Tzeng, C.H.; Chen, C.S.; and Chiu, T.S. (2007). ''Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two Trichiurus species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure.'' Journal of Fish Biology 70 (Issue Supplement sb): 165–176.}}{{en}}</ref>
<ref name=Tzeng-2007>{{lang|en|Tzeng, C.H.; Chen, C.S.; and Chiu, T.S. (2007). ''Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two Trichiurus species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure.'' Journal of Fish Biology 70 (Issue Supplement sb): 165–176.}}{{en}}</ref>
<ref name=Hsu-2009>Hsu, K.C.; Shih, N.S.; Ni, I.H.; and Shao, K.T. (2009). ''Speciation and population structure of three Trichiurus species based on mitochondrial DNA.'' Zoological Studies 48(6): 835-849.</ref>
<ref name=Hsu-2009>Hsu, K.C.; Shih, N.S.; Ni, I.H.; and Shao, K.T. (2009). ''Speciation and population structure of three Trichiurus species based on mitochondrial DNA.'' Zoological Studies 48(6): 835-849.</ref>
<ref name="fooding-2015-102793">{{cite web |url= http://www.fooding.com.tw/article-content.php?aid=102793 |title= 白帶魚魚皮銀粉有毒?江守山醫師來解答 | author= Fooding台灣好食材 | work = 《餐桌上的魚百科》 | publisher= Fooding台灣好食材編輯‧圖《餐桌上的魚百科》|date=2015-06-24| accessdate=2015-09-23}}</ref>
<ref name="fooding-2015-102793">{{cite web |url= http://www.fooding.com.tw/article-content.php?aid=102793 |title= 白帶魚魚皮銀粉有毒?江守山醫師來解答 |author= Fooding台灣好食材 |work= 《餐桌上的魚百科》 |publisher= Fooding台灣好食材編輯‧圖《餐桌上的魚百科》 |date= 2015-06-24 |accessdate= 2015-09-23 |archive-date= 2019-12-19 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191219035433/https://www.fooding.com.tw//article-content.php/?aid=102793 |dead-url= no }}</ref>


<ref name="fdatw-2006-fish">{{cite web| url= http://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=774&chk=3d2b992c-97cf-4f42-886e-76173769347b&mid=157&name=fdContent | format =[[PDF]] | date= 2006 | origyear= 2006| title= 台灣地區市售海洋魚類重金屬含量分析方法探討 及資料之建立 |publisher= [[衛生福利部食品藥物管理署]]北區管理中心 | author=施如佳 | coauthors=陳石松、張美華、邱雅琦、陳怡如、鄭秋真、周薰修 | work=藥物食品檢驗局調查研究年報. 24 : 401-420 2006 }}</ref>
<ref name="fdatw-2006-fish">{{cite web | url=http://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=774&chk=3d2b992c-97cf-4f42-886e-76173769347b&mid=157&name=fdContent | format=[[PDF]] | date=2006 | origyear=2006 | title=台灣地區市售海洋魚類重金屬含量分析方法探討 及資料之建立 | publisher=[[衛生福利部食品藥物管理署]]北區管理中心 | author=施如佳 | coauthors=陳石松、張美華、邱雅琦、陳怡如、鄭秋真、周薰修 | work=藥物食品檢驗局調查研究年報. 24 : 401-420 2006 | access-date=2015-09-23 | archive-date=2021-03-20 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210320084711/https://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=774&chk=3d2b992c-97cf-4f42-886e-76173769347b&mid=157&name=fdContent | dead-url=no }}</ref>
<ref name="fdatw-2013-fish">{{cite web| url= http://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=163&chk=a7e3dc40-f05e-42a3-a261-0a8961cc02ce&mid=141&name=fdContent | format =[[PDF]] | date= 2013 | origyear= 2013| title= 101年度市售生鮮水產品重金屬含量調查分析 |publisher= [[衛生福利部食品藥物管理署]]北區管理中心 | author=施如佳 | coauthors=王炯文、周宏奕、黃明坤、潘志寬 | work=食品藥物研究年報. 4 : 70-76 2013 }}</ref>
<ref name="fdatw-2013-fish">{{cite web | url= http://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=163&chk=a7e3dc40-f05e-42a3-a261-0a8961cc02ce&mid=141&name=fdContent | format= [[PDF]] | date= 2013 | origyear= 2013 | title= 101年度市售生鮮水產品重金屬含量調查分析 | publisher= [[衛生福利部食品藥物管理署]]北區管理中心 | author= 施如佳 | coauthors= 王炯文、周宏奕、黃明坤、潘志寬 | work= 食品藥物研究年報. 4 : 70-76 2013 | access-date= 2015-09-23 | archive-date= 2021-03-20 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210320084633/https://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=163&chk=a7e3dc40-f05e-42a3-a261-0a8961cc02ce&mid=141&name=fdContent | dead-url= no }}</ref>
<ref name=fishbase-2015>{{FishBase species|genus = Trichiurus|species = lepturus|month = February|year = 2015}}</ref>
<ref name=fishbase-2015>{{FishBase species|genus = Trichiurus|species = lepturus|month = February|year = 2015}}</ref>
}}
}}
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==外部链接==
==外部链接==
*{{FishBase_species|genus=Trichiurus|species=lepturus|year=2011|month=12}}
*{{FishBase_species|genus=Trichiurus|species=lepturus|year=2011|month=12}}
*{{Cite journal | title= Inter-annual variability and seasonal dynamics of amino acid, vitamin and mineral signatures of ribbon fish, ''Trichiurus lepturus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) | work =International Food Research Journal 21(5): 2007-2016 (2014) | url = http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20(05)%202014/41%20IFRJ%2021%20(05)%202014%20Chakraboty%20130.pdf | format= PDF | author= Chakraborty, K. | coauthors= Joseph, D., Stephy, P. S., Chakkalakal, S. J., Joy, M. and Raola, V. K. | publisher= ''Marine Biotechnology Division, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Ernakulam North P.O., P.B. No. 1603, Cochin-682018, Kerala, India'' | date=2014|year=2014 |language= en}}
*{{Cite journal | title= Inter-annual variability and seasonal dynamics of amino acid, vitamin and mineral signatures of ribbon fish, ''Trichiurus lepturus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) | work= International Food Research Journal 21(5): 2007-2016 (2014) | url= http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20(05)%202014/41%20IFRJ%2021%20(05)%202014%20Chakraboty%20130.pdf | format= PDF | author= Chakraborty, K. | coauthors= Joseph, D., Stephy, P. S., Chakkalakal, S. J., Joy, M. and Raola, V. K. | publisher= ''Marine Biotechnology Division, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Ernakulam North P.O., P.B. No. 1603, Cochin-682018, Kerala, India'' | date= 2014 | year= 2014 | language= en | access-date= 2015-09-23 | archive-date= 2021-03-20 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210320084636/http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20%2805%29%202014/41%20IFRJ%2021%20%2805%29%202014%20Chakraboty%20130.pdf | dead-url= no }}
{{commons category|Trichiurus lepturus}}
{{commons category|Trichiurus lepturus}}
{{species|Trichiurus lepturus}}
{{species|Trichiurus lepturus}}

2022年1月18日 (二) 07:18的版本

白帶魚
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 辐鳍鱼綱 Actinopteri
目: 鲭形目 Scombriformes
科: 帶魚科 Trichiuridae
属: 帶魚屬 Trichiurus
种:
白帶魚 T. lepturus
二名法
Trichiurus lepturus
Linnaeus, 1758
異名[6]
  • Trichiurus nitens
    Garman, 1899
  • Trichiurus malabaricus
    Day, 1865
  • Trichiurus haumela
    Forsskål, 1775
  • Trichiurus argenteus
    Shaw, 1803
  • Trichiurus lajor
    Bleeker, 1854
  • Clupea haumela
    Forsskål, 1775
  • Trichiurus japonicus
    Temminck & Schlegel, 1844[2][3][4][5]
  • Trichiuris haumela
    Forsskål, 1775
  • Trichiurus lepturus japonicus
    Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
  • Trichiurus coxii
    Ramsay & Ogilby, 1887

白帶魚學名Trichiurus lepturus),又名高鰭帶魚、鱽鱼、刀鱼、白魚、裙帶、肥帶、油帶、天竺帶魚、黃稜油帶,為帶魚屬的一個,分佈於全球各個大洋及河口、近海沿岸[6]。分布于日本附近海域的白带鱼有时被单独分类为“日本带鱼”(Trichiurus japonicus),而中国东海的白带鱼则会被称为“东海带鱼”(Trichiurus haumela[7][8][9]

分布

本魚分布於全球各大洋溫暖水域。 [6][10][11][4]

中国黄海沿岸部分地区(如丹东大连青岛日照等)。

臺灣沿海,澎湖小琉球蘭嶼綠島等海域。[6]

特徵

頭部

本魚體長而側扁,後方逐漸纖細而成一線,呈帶狀。無尾鰭與腹鰭,無鱗,但有明顯的側線。背鰭起於後頭部,向後延伸至尾端,無硬棘軟條之分。體呈銀白色,背面略呈暗灰色,背鰭與胸鰭呈淡白色,背鰭硬棘3枚;背鰭軟條130至135枚;臀鰭軟條100至105枚,體長可達234公分[12][6],體重可達6公斤(13英磅)[13]。不過其長度一般為0.5至1米(1.6至3.3英尺),澳大利亞的白帶魚則一般在1.5—1.8米(4.9—5.9英尺)之間。[13]

生態

本魚屬於外洋性洄游魚類,常在晨昏時,游近沿岸追捕小魚,喜燈火,為貪食兇猛的魚類。 [6][14]

生物分析

經濟利用

它是一種食用魚及經濟魚類,2009年全球產量為130萬噸,是第六大捕獲魚種[18]。其中中國就捕撈了120萬噸的帶魚,其後是韓國、日本和巴基斯坦。[18]

近似種

參考文献

  1. ^ Collette, B.B., Pina Amargos, F., Smith-Vaniz, W.F., Russell, B., Marechal, J., Curtis, M., Dooley, J. & Singh-Renton, S. (2015). Trichiurus lepturus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T190090A19929379.en
  2. ^ Chakraborty, A.; Aranishi, F.; and Iwatsuki, Y. (2006). Genetic differentiation of Trichiurus japonicus and T. lepturus (Perciformes: Trichiuridae) based on mitochondrial DNA analysis. Zoological Studies 45(3): 419-427.(英文)
  3. ^ Tzeng, C.H.; Chen, C.S.; and Chiu, T.S. (2007). Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two Trichiurus species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure. Journal of Fish Biology 70 (Issue Supplement sb): 165–176.(英文)
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Hsu, K.C.; Shih, N.S.; Ni, I.H.; and Shao, K.T. (2009). Speciation and population structure of three Trichiurus species based on mitochondrial DNA. Zoological Studies 48(6): 835-849.
  5. ^ Trichiurus japonicus 日本帶魚. 台灣魚類資料庫. 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心. [2015-09-23]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-20). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Trichiurus lepturus 白帶魚. 台灣魚類資料庫. 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心. [2010-11-14]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-23). 
  7. ^ Hsu, K.C.; Shih, N.S.; Ni, I.H.; Shao, K.T. Speciation and population structure of three Trichiurus species based on mitochondrial DNA (PDF). Zoological Studies. 2009, 48 (6): 835–849 [2018-12-31]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-04). 
  8. ^ Firawati, I.; M. Murwantoko & E. Setyobudi. Morphological and molecular characterization of hairtail (Trichiurus spp.) from the Indian Ocean, southern coast of East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 2016, 18 (1): 190–196. doi:10.13057/biodiv/d180126. 
  9. ^ Tzeng, C.H.; Chen, C.S.; Chiu, T.S. Analysis of morphometry and mitochondrial DNA sequences from two Trichiurus species in waters of the western North Pacific: taxonomic assessment and population structure. Journal of Fish Biology. 2007, 70. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01368.x. 
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