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发明年表

本页使用了标题或全文手工转换
维基百科,自由的百科全书
(重定向自发明时间表

以下是以时间来排列各项发明:

  • 发明时间经常是具有争议的,一项发明也往往在相同时间由多个发明者发明。

旧石器时代

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新石器时代

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前1万年

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前9千年

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前8千年

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前7千年

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前6千年

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前5千年

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前4千年

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前3千年

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前2千年

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前1千年

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第1千年

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第2千年

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11世纪

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12世纪

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13世纪

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14世纪

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15世纪

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16世纪

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17世纪

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18世纪

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19世紀

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1800年代

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1810年代

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1820年代

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1830年代

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1840年代

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1850年代

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1860年代

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1870年代

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1880年代

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1890年代

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20世纪

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1900年代

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1910年代

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1920年代

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1930年代

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1940年代

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and MP3

1950年代

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1960年代

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1970年代

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1980年代

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1990年代

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第3千年

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21世纪

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2000年代

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2010年代

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2020年代

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参见

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脚注

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  2. ^ De Heinzelin, J; Clark, JD; White, T; Hart, W; Renne, P; Woldegabriel, G; Beyene, Y; Vrba, E. Environment and behavior of 2.5-million-year-old Bouri hominids. Science. 1999, 284 (5414): 625–9. PMID 10213682. doi:10.1126/science.284.5414.625. 
  3. ^ Harvard Gazette, Invention of cooking drove evolution of the human species. [2017-12-26]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-07). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 http://discovermagazine.com/2013/may/09-archaeologists-find-earliest-evidence-of-humans-cooking-with-fire页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) "Until the Wonderwerk Cave find, Gesher Benot Ya’aqov, a lakeside site in Israel, was considered to have the oldest generally accepted evidence of human-controlled fire."
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 James, Steven R. Hominid Use of Fire in the Lower and Middle Pleistocene: A Review of the Evidence (PDF). Current Anthropology (University of Chicago Press). February 1989, 30 (1): 1–26 [2012-04-04]. doi:10.1086/203705. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-12-12). 
  6. ^ http://www.earth.columbia.edu/articles/view/2839页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) "Anthropologists have yet to find an Acheulian hand axe gripped in a Homo erectus fist but most credit Homo erectus with developing the technology."
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  17. ^ Middle Paleolithic Shell Beads in Israel and Algeria. Science. 2006 [2017-10-02]. doi:10.1126/science.1128139. (原始内容存档于2017-10-03). 
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  30. ^ Langer, William L. (编). An Encyclopedia of World History 5th. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1972: 9. ISBN 0-395-13592-3. 
  31. ^ Conard, Nicholas J.; Malina, Maria; Münzel, Susanne C. New flutes document the earliest musical tradition in southwestern Germany. Nature. June 26, 2009, 460 (7256): 737–740. Bibcode:2009Natur.460..737C. PMID 19553935. doi:10.1038/nature08169. 
  32. ^ Small, Meredith F. String theory: the tradition of spinning raw fibers dates back 28,000 years (At The Museum). Natural History. April 2002, 111.3: 14(2). 
  33. ^ Amos, Jonathan. Ancient phallus unearthed in cave. BBC News. 2005-07-25 [2017-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-29). 
  34. ^ 存档副本. [2006-10-02]. (原始内容存档于2006-10-02). 
  35. ^ "Chinese pottery may be earliest discovered."页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆美联社. 2009-06-01
  36. ^ Gregor, Thomas. Anxious Pleasures: The Sexual Lives of an Amazonian People. University Of Chicago Press (1987). p. 106 "Today we know that the bullroarer is a very ancient object, specimens from France (13,000 B.C.) and the Ukraine (17,000 B.C.) dating back well into the Paleolithic period. Moreover, some archeologists, most notable Michael Boyd—notably, Gordon Willey (1971,20) and Michael Boyd (Leisure in the Dreamtime 1999,21) —now admit the bullroarer to the kit-bag of artifacts brought by the very earliest migrants to the Americas."
  37. ^ Briggs, Helen. Prehistoric bake-off: Recipe for oldest bread revealed. 英国广播公司. 2018-07-17 [2018-07-17]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-16). 
  38. ^ Arranz-Otaegui, Amaia; Gonzalez Carretero, Lara; Ramsey, Monica N.; Fuller, Dorian Q.; Richter, Tobias. Archaeobotanical evidence reveals the origins of bread 14,400 years ago in northeastern Jordan. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences). 2018-07-16: 201801071. doi:10.1073/pnas.1801071115. 
  39. ^ Oxilia, Gregorio; et al. Earliest evidence of dental caries manipulation in the Late Upper Palaeolithic. Scientific Reports. [2018-11-26]. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512150O. doi:10.1038/srep12150. (原始内容存档于2018-09-12). 
  40. ^ Farming Was So Nice, It Was Invented at Least Twice. sciencemag.org. 2013-07-04 [2018-03-26]. (原始内容存档于2015-11-01). 
  41. ^ The Development of Agriculture. nationalgeographic.com. [26 March 2018]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-14). 
  42. ^ Krebs, Robert E. & Carolyn A. Groundbreaking Scientific Experiments, Inventions & Discoveries of the Ancient World. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. 2003. ISBN 0-313-31342-3. 
  43. ^ Simmons, Paula; Carol Ekarius. Storey's Guide to Raising Sheep. North Adams, MA: Storey Publishing LLC. 2001. ISBN 978-1-58017-262-2. 
  44. ^ Zhijun, Zhao. The Middle Yangtze region in China is one place where rice was domesticated: phytolith evidence from the Diaotonghuan Cave, Northern Jiangxi. Antiquity: 885–897. [2018-11-26]. doi:10.1017/s0003598x00087524. (原始内容存档于2018-12-11). 
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  53. ^ Anthony, David A. The horse, the wheel, and language: how Bronze-Age riders from the Eurasian steppes shaped the modern world. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press. 2007: 67. ISBN 0-691-05887-3. 
  54. ^ Per Enghag. Encyclopedia of the Elements. John Wiley & Sons. 11 March 2008: 146. ISBN 978-3-527-61234-5. 
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  56. ^ Paul Johnson. The Civilization Of Ancient Egypt. HarperCollins. 3 November 1999: 163. ISBN 978-0-06-019434-5. 
  57. ^ Boyle, Alan. 4,500-year-old harbor structures and papyrus texts unearthed in Egypt. NBC. 15 April 2013 [2017-12-22]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-05). 
  58. ^ Marouard, Gregory; Tallet, Pierre. Wadi al-Jarf - An early pharaonic harbour on the Red Sea coast. Egyptian Archaeology. 2012, 40: 40–43 [18 April 2013]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-07). 
  59. ^ Kilmer & Civil 1986,[页码请求].
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  61. ^ http://www.historyofglass.com/glass-invention/who-invented-glass/页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
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  63. ^ History Channel, Where Did It Come From? Episode: "Ancient China: Agriculture"
  64. ^ http://www.michaelppowers.com/prosperity/coins.htm页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
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  66. ^ Buisseret (1998), 12.

参考文献

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外部链接

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