吉都什
吉都什（希伯來語：קידוש，羅馬化：kiddush，直译：「圣化」、/ˈkɪdɪʃ/、[ki'duʃ, qid'duːʃ]）是指在犹太安息日或犹太节日上对着葡萄酒或葡萄汁吟诵以使其圣化该日的祝福[1][2]。除此以外，该词还指在安息日或节日的早晨祈祷仪式后、正餐前举行的小型聚餐[3][4][5]。
参见
[编辑]参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Silberberg, Naftali. What Are the Kiddush basics?. www.chabad.org. [2025-08-25] （英语）.
- ^ Author, Guest. A Guide to Kiddush for Humanistic Jews. Society for Humanistic Judaism. 2023-11-15 [2025-08-25] （美国英语）.
- ^ Learning, My Jewish. What Is the Kiddush?. My Jewish Learning. [2025-08-25] （美国英语）.
- ^ Shabbat Evening Blessings: Kiddush - Blessing over Wine. Reform Judaism. [2025-08-25]. （原始内容存档于2025-03-27） （英语）.
- ^ Posner, Menachem. What Is Kiddush?. www.chabad.org. [2025-08-25] （英语）.