绿色植物 (學名:Chloroplastida ;舊作Viridiplantae ,意思就是「绿色植物」[1] )是由绿藻 (以水生藻类为主)与陆生植物(有胚植物 )组成的真核生物 演化支 [2] [3] [4] 。传统上绿藻不包含有胚植物,因此為一並系群 ,但後來因為許多研究顯示有胚植物是由綠藻的一支演化而來,部分研究者开始将兩者視為一體[5] [6] [7] [8] [9] 。这些植物的细胞壁 中存在纤维素 ,原生叶绿体由蓝藻 的内共生菌演化而来,含有叶绿素a 以及叶绿素b ,不含藻胆素 。绿色植物共有超过350000种[10] 。
参考文献 [ 编辑 ]
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