Template:键盘按钮

模板文档[查看] [编辑] [历史] [清除缓存]

键盘按钮组合

要组合显示按键，可以这样输入:

{{键盘按钮|Alt|P}}生成Alt+P

{{键盘按钮|Ctrl|Alt|Del}} 生成 Ctrl+Alt+Del

This template currently handles up to 5 key name parameters, which should be more than enough to accommodate for any possible combination of simultaneous keystrokes. If it gets too many key name parameters it reports the page into Category:Wikipedia keypress template parameter needs fixing. This means we can easily find those pages and fix them, or we can discover if we need to make this template take more parameters.

When you feed several key names to this template, it adds a "+" with no spaces around. This means it won't line wrap. But when you show key combinations for instance in a table then that might cause too wide items. Then instead manually build the key combination with spaces around the "+" so it can line wrap. Like this:

{{键盘按钮|Ctrl}} + {{键盘按钮|Alt}} + {{键盘按钮|Del}} produces Ctrl + Alt + Del

On the other hand, to illustrate Windows Alt codes you might want to use separate templates with no intervening punctuation or space. In most Windows systems in North America and Western Europe, for example, the plus-minus sign (±) can be entered by holding down the Alt key while typing 0177 (with the numeric keypad). This could be illustrated like this:

{{键盘按钮|Alt|0}}{{键盘按钮|1}}{{键盘按钮|7}}{{键盘按钮|7}} produces Alt+0177

維基鏈接

你可以在有關鍵盤的條目內使用此模板，例如：

• {{键盘按钮|[[Alt]]}} 產生 Alt

當你在使用此模板時，請確保你鏈接到了正確的頁面（例如：使用[[Control key|Ctrl]]而不是[[Ctrl]]，這會鏈接到一個消歧義頁面。）

Wiki markup characters

Some wiki markup character, like the pipe symbol, the semicolon and the equals sign, need to be entered using the {{!}}, {{;}} and {{=}} templates:

• {{键盘按钮|{{!}}}} produces |
• {{键盘按钮|{{;}}}} produces ;
• {{键盘按钮|{{=}}}} produces =

However, if the characters are marked as wikilinks, they can be entered as such:

• {{键盘按钮|[[|]]}} produces |
• {{键盘按钮|[[;]]}} produces ;
• {{键盘按钮|[[=]]}} produces =

If you don't want to mark the characters as links, {{键盘按钮|<nowiki>|</nowiki>}} is also an option.

鍵盤符號

某些按鍵名有其對應的Unicode字符。本模板會自動向下列按鍵名後加入對應「符號」：

• {{键盘按钮|Shift}} 產生 ⇧ Shift
• {{键盘按钮|Caps Lock}} 產生 ⇪ Caps Lock
• {{键盘按钮|Enter}} 產生 ↵ Enter
• {{键盘按钮|Tab}} 產生 Tab ↹
• {{键盘按钮|Backspace}} 產生 ← Backspace
• {{键盘按钮|Cmd}} 產生 ⌘ Cmd
• {{键盘按钮|Opt}} 產生 ⌥ Opt
• {{键盘按钮|Up}} 產生 ↑
• {{键盘按钮|Down}} 產生 ↓
• {{键盘按钮|Left}} 產生 ←
• {{键盘按钮|Right}} 產生 →

"Windows"徽標鍵與菜單鍵

老式"Windows"徽標鍵

There are no characters for the Windows key and Menu key. Besides, the Windows logo is trademarked. So this template shows approximate characters for them in the following way:

• {{键盘按钮|Win}} produces Win
• {{键盘按钮|Menu}} produces ≣ Menu

電子遊戲

Video game controllers often have specialized input labels that do not map easily. The following are mappings for various game consoles and input features.

Directional input

The following should only be used when the input sequence uses something other than the primary input or mixes input between directional devices.

• {{键盘按钮|l-down}} produces L↓
• {{键盘按钮|c-left}} produces C←
• {{键盘按钮|r-up}} produces R↑

Stick specific diagonals are also supported:

• {{键盘按钮|l-nw}} produces L↖
• {{键盘按钮|c-se}} produces C↘
• {{键盘按钮|r-ne}} produces R↗

PlayStation

• {{键盘按钮|ex}} produces ×
• {{键盘按钮|circle}} produces ○
• {{键盘按钮|triangle}} produces △
• {{键盘按钮|square}} produces □

技術上的細節

這個模板叫 {{键盘按钮/core}}，which holds the code that otherwise would be repeated several times in {{键盘按钮}}, thus simplifying the code.

模板參數

Illustrates keys and keystrokes on a computer keyboard. Keys can include: Ctrl, Alt, Del, Opt, Menu, Left etc. console keys: ex, circle, triangle, square, and left right and center analog sticks: l-down, c-left, r-ne. The names are case insensitive.

[编辑模板数据]

模板参数

参数		描述	类型	状态
First key	1	First key	单行文本	必需
Second key	2	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Third key	3	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Fourth key	4	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Fifth key	5	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Sixth key	6	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Seventh key	7	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Eighth key	8	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Ninth key	9	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Tenth key	10	Optional 键盘按钮 in combination as the first.	单行文本	可选
Chaining character	chain	Character between chained key presses 默认值 +	单行文本	可选
Chaining character	chain first	Character between first and second key to press 默认值 +	单行文本	可选
Chaining character	chain second	Character between second and third key to press 默认值 +	单行文本	可选
Chaining character	chain third	Character between third and fourth key to press 默认值 +	单行文本	可选
Chaining character	chain fourth	Character between fourth and fifth key to press 默认值 +	单行文本	可选

參見

• {{Key top}} – produces a similar visual effect, but includes more symbols and does not directly support key combinations (e.g. ⇬ Caps Lock)
• {{Button}} – produces a similar visual effect but without the semantic markup (e.g. sample text); more for representing interface elements.
• {{Playstation 键盘按钮}} – to simulate gamepad buttons (e.g. {{Playstation 键盘按钮|s}})
• {{Kbd}} – to indicate user input (of any kind) without making it look like keys or buttons