民族建构

民族建构（英语：Nation-building），又译国族建构，是指透过国家力量构建国民的国家认同（民族认同）。^[1]^[2] 因此，它比Paul James所说的“国家形成”，即国家形成的广泛过程，更为狭隘。^[3]民族建构旨在实现国家内部人民的统一，从长远来看，保持政治上稳定和可行。迈洛纳斯（英语：Harris Mylonas）认为“现代民族国家的合法权威与大众民主统治有关。国家建立是透过这些大众去构建的成果。”^[4]

参考文献 [编辑]

^ Karl Wolfgang Deutsch, William J. Folt, eds, Nation Building in Comparative Contexts, New York, Atherton, 1966.
^ Mylonas, Harris (2017),“Nation-building （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）,” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations. Ed. Patrick James. New York: Oxford University Press.
^ Nairn, Tom; James, Paul. Global Matrix: Nationalism, Globalism and State-Terrorism. London and New York: Pluto Press. 2005 [2018-11-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-12）. ; first used in James, Paul. Nation Formation: Towards a Theory of Abstract Community. London: Sage Publications. 1996. See also James, Paul. Globalism, Nationalism, Tribalism: Bringing Theory Back In —Volume 2 of Towards a Theory of Abstract Community. London: Sage Publications. 2006 [2018-11-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-26）.
^ Mylonas, Harris. The Politics of Nation-Building: Making Co-Nationals, Refugees, and Minorities. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2012: 17 [2018-11-05]. ISBN 1107661994. （原始内容存档于2019-09-14）.

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[1] Karl Wolfgang Deutsch, William J. Folt, eds, Nation Building in Comparative Contexts, New York, Atherton, 1966.

[2] Mylonas, Harris (2017),“Nation-building （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）,” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations. Ed. Patrick James. New York: Oxford University Press.

[3] Nairn, Tom; James, Paul. Global Matrix: Nationalism, Globalism and State-Terrorism. London and New York: Pluto Press. 2005 [2018-11-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-12）. ; first used in James, Paul. Nation Formation: Towards a Theory of Abstract Community. London: Sage Publications. 1996. See also James, Paul. Globalism, Nationalism, Tribalism: Bringing Theory Back In —Volume 2 of Towards a Theory of Abstract Community. London: Sage Publications. 2006 [2018-11-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-26）.

[4] Mylonas, Harris. The Politics of Nation-Building: Making Co-Nationals, Refugees, and Minorities. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2012: 17 [2018-11-05]. ISBN 1107661994. （原始内容存档于2019-09-14）.

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