鳞睡鲨

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鳞睡鲨
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 软骨鱼纲 Chondrichthyes
亚类: 鲨总目 Selachimorpha
目: 角鲨目 Squaliformes
科: 梦棘鲛科 Somniosidae
属: 鳞睡鲨属 Zameus
D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903
种:
鳞睡鲨 Z. squamulosus
二名法
Zameus squamulosus
(Günther, 1877)
分布区域(蓝色)
异名
  • Centrophorus squamulosus Günther, 1877
  • Scymnodon obscurus Vaillant, 1888
  • Scymnodon niger Chu & Meng, 1982
  • Scymnodon squamulosus Günther, 1877

鳞睡鲨学名Zameus squamulosus),又名异鳞鲨睡鲨狗鲛异鳞鲛,为梦棘鲛科鳞睡鲨属下的唯一种,发现于全世界64°N48°S水深 0 到 2,000 米深的海域,体长可达 84厘米(33英寸)[2],为卵胎生。虽然梦棘鲛科下的物种多半不具有生物发光的能力,但是鳞睡鲨在腹部表皮上却有发光器[3]

参考文献[编辑]

  1. ^ Burgess, G.H. & Chin, A. 2006. Zameus squamulosus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2006: e.T60215A12322535. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T60215A12322535.en. Downloaded on 19 October 2017.
  2. ^ White, W.T., Vaz, D.F.B., Ho, H.-C., Ebert, D.A., Carvalho, M.R.d., Corrigan, S., Rochel, E., Carvalho, M.d., Tanaka, S. & Naylor, G.J.P. (2014): Redescription of Scymnodon ichiharai Yano and Tanaka 1984 (Squaliformes: Somniosidae) from the western North Pacific, with comments on the definition of somniosid genera. Ichthyological Research, 62 (2): 213-229.
  3. ^ Straube, N.; Chenhong, L.; Claes, J.M.; Corrigan, S.; Naylor, G.J.P. Molecular phylogeny of squaliforms and first occurrence of bioluminescence in sharks. Evolutionary Biology. 2015, 15. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0446-6.