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烏克蘭乳酪

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維基百科,自由的百科全書
烏克蘭酸奶
起源地 烏克蘭[1]
主要成分牛奶
營養成分表
(每100克)
蛋白質≥3 
脂肪0.5−8.9 
碳水化合物4−5 
相關的國家菜系

烏克蘭酸奶烏克蘭語ряжанка羅馬化ryazhanka)是烏克蘭傳統發酵乳製品[2][3][4],由已烘焙牛奶英語Baked milk乳酸發酵製成[5]

參考資料

[編輯]
  1. ^ Drey, Victoria. Want to feel like a Ukrainian? Drink Ryazhenka before going to bed!. Russia Beyond. 2018-04-18 [2020-07-31] (英語). Nobody knows for sure when and who firstly came up with this unique recipe, but originally it was invented in Ukraine and then spread all over the Slavic region. In Ancient Rus they mixed milk with cream in special earthen pots and left them in a stove for hours on low heat until ryazhenka thickened enough. 
  2. ^ Ken Albala (編). Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia 1. ABC-CLIO. 2011: 382. ISBN 9780313376269 (英語). 
  3. ^ А. И. Титюнник; Ю. М. Новоженов. Советская национальная и зарубежная кухня. Москва: Высшая школа. 1977. ISBN 9785458259040 (俄語). 
  4. ^ Traditional Foods. Encyclopedia of Ukraine. 2001 (英語). 
  5. ^ ГОСТ 31455-2012. Ряженка. Технические условия (International State Standard GOST 31455-2012. Ryazhenka. Specifications) (俄文)