羅希爾·范德魏登

Rogier van der Weyden, Cornelis Cort繪, 1572年

羅希爾·范德魏登（Rogier van der Weyden，荷蘭語發音：[ʀoˈʝiːʀ vɑndəʀˈβ̞ɛˑɪ̯dən]，約1399年或1400年－1464年6月18日），出生於今天的比利時圖爾奈，是早期尼德蘭畫家，現存作品以宗教三聯畫、祭壇畫、單人或雙人肖像畫為主。著名作品有博納祭壇（Beaune Altarpiece）。

范德魏登的繪畫生涯及其成功，在世期間便取得了國際聲譽，他的畫常被銷往意大利和西班牙，也常受到尼德蘭及外國王公貴族的委託，包括菲利普三世(勃艮第)。至15世紀下半葉，范德魏登已經超越揚·凡·艾克成為更受歡迎的畫家。但他的受歡迎程度僅持續到17世紀，審美的變化導致他在18世紀時幾乎被徹底遺忘。他的聲望在之後的兩百年中漸漸被恢復；現在，他已與羅伯特·坎平、揚·凡·艾克被列為早期弗拉芒三大藝術家之一，並被廣泛肯定為最具影響力的15世紀北歐藝術家。

參考文獻

• Campbell, Lorne. Van der Weyden. London: Chaucer Press, 2004. ISBN 1-904449-24-7
• Campbell, Lorne. The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools. London: National Gallery Publications. 1998 ISBN 1-85709-171-X
• Campbell, Lorne & Van der Stock, Jan. Rogier van der Weyden: 1400–1464. Master of Passions. Davidsfonds, Leuven, 2009. ISBN 978-90-8526-105-6
• Clark, Kenneth. Looking at Pictures. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston, 1960
• Davies, Martin. Rogier van der Weyden: An Essay with a Critical Catalogue of Paintings Assigned to him and to Robert Campin, London: Phaidon, 1972. ISBN 0-7148-1516-0
• De Vos, Dirk. Rogier van der Weyden: The Complete Works. Harry N Abrams, 2000. ISBN 0-8109-6390-6
• De Vos, Dirk. The Flemish Primitives. Amsterdam University Press, 2002.
• Dhanens, Elisabeth. Rogier van der Weyden. Revisie van de documenten. Royal Academy of Belgium, Brussels, 1995.
• Dillenberger, Jane. Style and Content in Christian Art. 2nd Ed. New York: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1986.
• Kemperdick, Stephan. Rogier van der Weyden (Masters of Dutch Art). Könemann, 2000. ISBN 3-8290-2571-8
• Marzio, Peter C. A Permanent Legacy: 150 works from the Collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. New York: Hudson Hills Press, 1989.
• Snyder, James. Northern Renaissance Art: Painting, Sculpture, The Graphic Arts from 1350 to 1575. 2nd ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc. and Pearson Education, 2005.

外部連結

• Centre for the Study of Fifteenth Century Painting in the Southern Netherlands and the Principality of Liège – complete bibliography on Rogier van der Weyden and his circle since 1984
• The Netherlandish Diptych Unfolded – Exhibition on Netherlandish Diptychs in the National Gallery of Art in Washington including Van der Weyden's diptych of Philippe de Croy
• Rogier van der Weyden 1400–1464 – Master of Passions （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, Major international loan exhibition on Rogier van der Weyden at the Museum of Leuven, Belgium, 2009