盧卡斯鱷屬

盧卡斯鱷屬; 化石時期：三疊紀晚期221.5–205.6 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	爬蟲綱 Reptilia
目：	†堅蜥目 Aetosauria
科：	†鍬鱗龍科 Stagonolepididae
亞科：	†鏈鱷亞科 Desmatosuchinae
屬：	†盧卡斯鱷屬 Lucasuchus; Long et Murry, 1995
模式種
	盧卡斯鱷 Lucasuchus hunti; Long and Murry, 1995

盧卡斯鱷屬（學名：Lucasuchus）是堅蜥目的一屬，化石發現於美國新墨西哥州奎伊郡的牛峽谷組（Bull Canyon Formation），地質年代為三疊紀晚期的諾利階。

盧卡斯鱷是在1995年被敘述、命名，屬名是以美國古動物學家史賓賽·盧卡斯（Spencer G. Lucas）為名^[1]。在1999年，盧卡斯鱷被歸類為隆鱷的一個次異名。之後有其他研究認為盧卡斯鱷是個無效屬^[2]^[3]。但也有研究認為盧卡斯鱷是個獨立屬，是鏈鱷、Acaenasuchus的近親，而離隆鱷較遠^[4]。盧卡斯鱷的肩膀處有長尖刺，往側向延伸，鏈鱷亞科都有這些特徵^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]。

參考文獻[編輯]

外部連結[編輯]

新墨西哥州自然歷史博物館的盧卡斯鱷標本^{[永久失效連結]}

^ Long, R. A., and Murry, P. A. (1995). Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4, 254 pp.
^ A new aetosaur (Reptilia: Archosauria) from the Upper Triassic of Texas and the phylogeny of aetosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 19(1):50-68.
^ Heckert, A. B., Lucas, S. G., Hunt, A. P., and Spielmann, J. A. (2007). Late Triassic aetosaur biochronology revised. In: Lucas, S. G. and Spielmann, J. A., eds., The Global Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41.
^ Harris, S. R., Gower, D. J., and Wilkinson, M. (2003). Intraorganismal homology, character construction, and the phylogeny of aetosaurian archosaurs (Reptilia, Diapsida). Systematic Biology 52(2):239-252.
^ Martz, J. W. and Small, B. J. (2006). Tecovasuchus chatterjeei, a new aetosaur (Archosauria: Stagonolepididae) from the Tecovas Formation (Carnian, Upper Triassic) of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26(2):308–320.
^ Huene, F. V. (1942). Lieferungen 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae und Schlussabschnitt. Die Fossilen Reptilien des Südamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Südbrasilien 1928/29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 161-332.
^ Heckert, A. B. and Lucas, S. G. (2000). Taxonomy, phylogeny, biostratigraphy, biochronology, paleobiogeography, and evolution of the Late Triassic Aetosauria (Archosauria: Crurotarsi). Zentralblatt für Geologie und Paläontologie Teil I 1998:1539–1587.
^ Sereno, P. C. (2005). Desmatosuchinae 互聯網檔案館的存檔，存檔日期2008-04-05.. Stem Archosauria TaxonSearch [version 1.0, 2005 November 7]. Retrieved on 2009-07-18.

[1] Long, R. A., and Murry, P. A. (1995). Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4, 254 pp.

[2] A new aetosaur (Reptilia: Archosauria) from the Upper Triassic of Texas and the phylogeny of aetosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 19(1):50-68.

[3] Heckert, A. B., Lucas, S. G., Hunt, A. P., and Spielmann, J. A. (2007). Late Triassic aetosaur biochronology revised. In: Lucas, S. G. and Spielmann, J. A., eds., The Global Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41.

[4] Harris, S. R., Gower, D. J., and Wilkinson, M. (2003). Intraorganismal homology, character construction, and the phylogeny of aetosaurian archosaurs (Reptilia, Diapsida). Systematic Biology 52(2):239-252.

[5] Martz, J. W. and Small, B. J. (2006). Tecovasuchus chatterjeei, a new aetosaur (Archosauria: Stagonolepididae) from the Tecovas Formation (Carnian, Upper Triassic) of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26(2):308–320.

[6] Huene, F. V. (1942). Lieferungen 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae und Schlussabschnitt. Die Fossilen Reptilien des Südamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Südbrasilien 1928/29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 161-332.

[7] Heckert, A. B. and Lucas, S. G. (2000). Taxonomy, phylogeny, biostratigraphy, biochronology, paleobiogeography, and evolution of the Late Triassic Aetosauria (Archosauria: Crurotarsi). Zentralblatt für Geologie und Paläontologie Teil I 1998:1539–1587.

[8] Sereno, P. C. (2005). Desmatosuchinae 互聯網檔案館的存檔，存檔日期2008-04-05.. Stem Archosauria TaxonSearch [version 1.0, 2005 November 7]. Retrieved on 2009-07-18.

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