狄迪莫斯
狄迪莫斯 | |
|---|---|
 狄迪莫斯像 | |
| 個人資料 | |
| 出生 | 313年 |
| 逝世 | 398年 |
| 宗教信仰 | 基督教 |
狄迪莫斯（英語：Didymus the Blind），（313年—398年）。古羅馬基督教神學家之一。先天即為盲人，儘管終生未獲得神職，但為基督教歷史上之風雲人物。曾主持亞歷山大基督教學校，培養了為數眾多的基督教神學家。他還反對阿里烏主義。他的著作在公元533年的第二次君士坦丁會議中受到批判，故在中世紀影響式微，現已全部失傳。[1]
釋經路線[編輯]
狄迪莫斯和俄利根的互動關係密切，甚至聖經的釋經方法也受到俄利根的影響。狄迪莫斯採用亞歷山大的解經傳統，重視文本對於讀者的護教與牧養之意義。[2]
參考[編輯]
擴展閱讀[編輯]
- 本條目包含來自公有領域出版物的文本: Chisholm, Hugh (編). Encyclopædia Britannica (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911.
- Ayres, Lewis, DelCogliano, Mark & Radde-Gallwitz, Andrew (2012). Works on the Spirit: St. Athanasius the Great and Didymus the Blind. St. Vladimir's Seminary Press [contains the only English translation of On the Holy Spirit]
- Hill, RC, trans. (2006). Didymus. Commentary on Zechariah, FC, Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. contains the only English translation of the ''Commentary on Zechariah''
- Sozomen, The Ecclesiastical History of Sozomen, comprising a history of the church, from AD323 to AD425. Translated by Chester D. Hartranft. From Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series. Edited by Philip Schaff and Henry Wace. (Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1890), Vol. 2, Book III, chapter 15: Didymus the blind and Aëtius the heretic. Available at s:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series II/Volume II/Sozomen/Book III/Chapter 15#cite note-0 or http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/26023.htm （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）.
- Sozomen; Philostorgius, Saint Photius I (Patriarch of Constantinople). The ecclesiastical history of Sozomen: comprising a history of the church from A.D. 324 to A.D. 440. Henry G. Bohn. 1855: 132.
- Gauche, William (1934). Didymus the Blind: An educator of the 4th century. Washington, D. C.: Catholic University of America.
- Layton, Richard (2004). Didymus the blind and his circle in late-antique Alexandria. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press.
- Weerakkody, D. P. M. (2006). Didymus the Blind: Alexandrian theologian and scholar. In Albrecht, G. (Editor). Encyclopedia of disability. Volume 1, p. 401.
- Frances Young with Andrew Teal, From Nicaea to Chalcedon: A Guide to the Literature and its Background, (2nd edn, 2010), pp91–101
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