堇雀草

堇雀草（学名：Delphinium peregrinum；英語：violet larkspur）是毛茛科翠雀属一年生草本植物，原产东南欧及西亚。^[1]堇雀草是翠雀属的模式种。^[2]

名称[编辑]

属名Delphinium源自古希腊语δελφίνιον（delphínion），意思是“海豚”。^[3]迪奥斯科里德斯的《药材志》记载了一种叫δελφίνιον的翠雀属植物，因花朵形似海豚而得其名。^[4]

种加词peregrinum意思是“异域的”。^[3]

^ USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. Delphinium peregrinum L.. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN-Taxonomy). [2019-03-02]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-06）.
^ Malyutin, N.I. The system of the genus Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) based on the morphological features of seeds. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad). 1987, 72 (5): 683-693.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Gledhill, D. The Names of Plants 4th ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2008. ISBN 9780511480232. OCLC 348190404.
^ Dioscorides, P. Sprengel, K.P.J. , 编. Pedanii Dioscoridis Anazarbei De materia medica libri quinque (PDF). Tomus Primus. Leipzig: Knobloch. 1829: 420–421.