布须曼人
维基百科，自由的百科全书
| 布须曼 | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| 總人口 | |
| 82,000 | |
| 分布地區 | |
| 波札那 (55,000), 納米比亞 (27,000) | |
| 語言 | |
|
各種科伊桑諸語言 |
|
| 宗教信仰 | |
| 相關種族 | |
布须曼人（Bushmen）又稱桑人（San）或巴薩爾瓦人（Basarwa） ，是生活於南非、波札那、納米比亞與安哥拉的一個原住民族，其語言是科伊桑語系的一支，是科伊科伊人的相近種族。
遺傳學上根據人類Y染色體DNA單倍型類群的研究顯示，此民族可能是世界上現存最古老的民族之一[1]。在語言學上，布希曼人也因為其古老的發音方式（例如吸氣音）而著名。
目录 |
參見 [编辑]
註釋 [编辑]
- ^ Spencer Wells (2003). The Journey of Man. ISBN 069111532X. Pg. 56-58
參考文獻 [编辑]
- Gordon, Robert J. The Bushman Myth: The Making of a Namibian Underclass. 1999. ISBN 0813335817.
- Howell, Nancy. Demography of the Dobe ǃKung. New York: Academic Press. 1979.
- Lee, Richard; and Irven DeVore. Kalahari Hunter-Gatherers: Studies of the ǃKung San & Their Neighbors. iUniverse. 1999.
- Shostak, Marjorie. Nisa: The Life and Words of a ǃKung Woman. New York: Vintage Books. 1983.
- Thomas, Elizabeth Marshall. The Old Way: A Story of the First People. 2006.
- Tishkoff, Sarah A.; Floyd A. Reed, Françoise R. Friedlaender, Christopher Ehret, Alessia Ranciaro, Alain Froment, Jibril B. Hirbo, Agnes A. Awomoyi, Jean-Marie Bodo, Ogobara Doumbo, Muntaser Ibrahim, Abdalla T. Juma, Maritha J. Kotze, Godfrey Lema, Jason H. Moore, Holly Mortensen, Thomas B. Nyambo, Sabah A. Omar, Kweli Powell, Gideon S. Pretorius, Michael W. Smith, Mahamadou A. Thera, Charles Wambebe, James L. Weber, and Scott M. Williams. The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans (online abstract). Science (journal) (Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science). 2009.May, 324 (5930): 1035–1044. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. ISSN 0036-8075. OCLC 424238906. PMID 19407144.
外部連結 [编辑]
 |
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：Bushmen |
- Official Botswana Government Website
- Survival International
- National Geographic
- Photo Gallery of Bushmanland, Namibia Over 200 photographs of Ju/'hoansi Bushmen and landscape
- Bleek and Lloyd Archive of |xam and !kun texts online
- Specimens of Bushmen folklore - tales collected by Bleek and Lloyd
- The San Trickster God meets the Ideology of the West: Exploring the Implications of Interpretation among San and European Relations in Southern Africa
- The myth of ritual origins? Ethnography, mythology and interpretation of San rock art by Dr Anne Solomon (South African Archaeological Bulletin, June 1997)
- The Kalahari Peoples Fund
- Scientific American - Offerings to a Stone Snake Provide the Earliest Evidence of Religion by J. R. Minkel 01/12/06
- Les bushmen, a documentary film about Bushmen (in French), from YouTube
- video of persistence hunting
- The Kuru Family of Organizations
- Sos bushmen: everything about the Bushmen. In several languages
