布须曼人

维基百科，自由的百科全书

布须曼
總人口
82,000
分布地區
波札那 (55,000), 納米比亞 (27,000)
語言
各種科伊桑諸語言
宗教信仰
桑族信仰
相關種族
科伊科伊人, Xhosa, 祖魯人, Griqua

布须曼人（Bushmen）又稱桑人（San）或巴薩爾瓦人（Basarwa） ，是生活於南非、波札納、納米比亞與安哥拉的一個原住民族，其語言是科伊桑語系的一支，是科伊科伊人的相近種族。

遺傳學上根據Y染色體DNA的研究顯示，此民族可能是世界上現存最古老的民族之一^[1]。在語言學上，布希曼人也因為其古老的發音方式（例如吸氣音）而著名。

目录 1 參見 2 參考文獻 3 延伸閱讀 4 外部連結

[编辑] 參見

• 歷蘇，一位布希曼人演員，曾演出《上帝也瘋狂》（The Gods Must Be Crazy）。

[编辑] 參考文獻

[编辑] 延伸閱讀

• Elizabeth Marshall Thomas (2006). The Old Way: A Story of the First People.
• Marjorie Shostak (1983). Nisa: The Life and Words of a ǃKung Woman. New York: Vintage Books.
• Nancy Howell. (1979). Demography of the Dobe ǃKung. New York: Academic Press.
• Richard Lee and Irvin DeVore (1999). Kalahari Hunter-Gatherers: Studies of the ǃKung San & Their Neighbors. iUniverse.
• Robert J. Gordon (1999). The Bushman Myth: The Making of a Namibian Underclass. ISBN 0813335817.

[编辑] 外部連結

• Official Botswana Government Website
• Survival International
• National Geographic
• Photo Gallery of Bushmanland, Namibia Over 200 photographs of Ju/'hoansi Bushmen and landscape
• Bleek and Lloyd Archive of |xam and !kun texts online
• Specimens of Bushmen folklore - tales collected by Bleek and Lloyd
• The San Trickster God meets the Ideology of the West: Exploring the Implications of Interpretation among San and European Relations in Southern Africa
• The myth of ritual origins? Ethnography, mythology and interpretation of San rock art by Dr Anne Solomon (South African Archaeological Bulletin, June 1997)
• The Kalahari Peoples Fund
• Scientific American - Offerings to a Stone Snake Provide the Earliest Evidence of Religion by J. R. Minkel 01/12/06
• Les bushmen, a documentary film about Bushmen (in French), from YouTube
• video of persistence hunting
• The Kuru Family of Organizations
• Sos bushmen: everything about the Bushmen. In several languages