File:Mars Viking 12a001.png

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原始文件(1,438 × 512像素,文件大小:299 KB,MIME类型:image/png


摘要

描述
English: First Clear Image From Mars Surface (Viking 1, July 20, 1976).

This is the first "clear" image ever transmitted from the surface of Mars. The Viking 1 image was taken only a few minutes after the landing. Engineers decided to program the probe to quickly take and send an image of a footpad (in this case footpad number 3) because it was feared that earlier Soviet probes, which stopped transmitting shortly after touchdown, may have sank into quicksand. If Viking 1 met the same fate, they wanted to know about it this time. Some speculate that the cloudiness on the left side is due to dust left over from the landing. The cameras scanned one vertical strip at a time such that by the time the scanning moved to the center of the image, the dust had allegedly settled. The large rock near the center is about 10 cm across.

NOTE: See File:Mars 3 Image.png for the first "actual" image transmitted from Mars - Mars 3 lander (Soviet Union), December 2, 1971 - the Mars 3 image, however, was unclear and contained "nothing identifiable" according to the Soviet Academy of Sciences (ref).
日期 2007-07-10; original photo was taken 1976-07-20.
来源 Own work based on an image in the NASA Viking image archive and File:First photograph ever taken from the surface of Mars.jpg
作者 "Roel van der Hoorn (Van der Hoorn)"
授权
(二次使用本文件)
I used the original 12a001.bb1 image from the NASA Viking image archive, converted it to .png, manually removed the noise and finally increased the brightness and contrast by 20. Except for the conversion, this was all done in Adobe Photoshop CS2. The original file by NASA is in the public domain, and so is this new one.
其他版本 I created this image as a replacement for the now deleted image Mars first lander image.gif. This file was created by NASA, but the quality was not very high. Using the original picture from the Lander archive resulted in a higher quality image.

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Public domain 本作品已被作者英语维基百科Van der Hoorn释出到公有领域。这适用于全世界。
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Van der Hoorn无条件地授予任何人以任何目的使用本作品的权利,除非这些条件是法律规定所必需的。

The image is based on an original image from NASA to which the following copyright statement is applicable:

Public domain 本文件完全由NASA创作,在美国属于公有领域。根据NASA的版权方针,NASA的材料除非另有声明否则不受版权保护。(参见Template:PD-USGov/zhNASA版权方针页面JPL图片使用方针。)
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当前2009年1月23日 (五) 12:022009年1月23日 (五) 12:02版本的缩略图1,438 × 512(299 KB)Van der Hoorn
2007年7月10日 (二) 21:292007年7月10日 (二) 21:29版本的缩略图1,438 × 512(316 KB)Van der Hoorn== Summary == {{Information |Description = This is the first image ever transmitted from the surface of Mars. It was taken only a few minutes after landing. Engineers decided to program the probe to quickly take and send an image of a footpad because it w

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