帳篷城市
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帳篷城市（英語：tent city）是以帳篷或其他臨時結構搭建而成的臨時住所，包括由無家者或抗議人士搭建的帳篷城市，一般是類似棚戶區等不被政府認可的臨時定居點；以及由政府或軍事組織設立，收容難民、撤離人員或士兵的帳篷城市。
無家者的帳篷城市
美國
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- 亞利桑那州鳳凰城－馬里科帕縣治安官的帳篷城市（Maricopa County Sheriff's Tent City）
- 加利福尼亞州文圖拉縣－天堂河（River Haven）[1][2]
- 加利福尼亞州佛雷斯諾－新傑克城與小蒂華納（New Jack City and Little Tijuana）[3]
- 加利福尼亞州佛雷斯諾－The Village of Hope 與 Community of Hope[3]
- 加利福尼亞州沙加緬度－Safe Ground[3]
- 加利福尼亞州聖荷西－The Jungle[4]
- 加利福尼亞州安大略－Temporary Homeless Service Area (THSA)[3]
- 加利福尼亞州沙加緬度－亞美利加河畔的帳篷城市[5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
- 密西根州安娜堡－注意營（Camp Take Notice）[12]
- 新澤西州萊克伍德－帳篷城市[13][14]
- 新澤西州肯頓的帳篷城市
- 新墨西哥州拉斯克魯塞斯－希望營（Camp Hope）[15]
- 新墨西哥州伯納利歐縣的帳篷城市[16]
- 俄勒岡州波特蘭－尊嚴村（Dignity Village）
- 俄勒岡州尤金－機會村（Opportunity Village）[17]
- 俄勒岡州波特蘭－RDD2（Right 2 Dream Too）[18]
- 德克薩斯州拉伯克的帳篷城市（Avenue A and 13th Street）[19]
- 華盛頓州奧林匹亞－堂吉訶德營（Camp Quixote）[3]
- 華盛頓州西雅圖－尼克斯維爾（Nickelsville）[3][20]
參考資料
- ^ Ventura County Reporter - Hope for the homeless at River Haven: a push for self-sufficiency. Vcreporter.com. 2009-08-20 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Lee Schneider: The River Haven Community. Huffingtonpost.com. 2009-11-11 [2016-09-14].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Tent Cities in America: A Pacific Coast Report (PDF). nationalhomeless.org. [2016-09-14].
- ^ Emmons, Mark. San Jose’s ‘Jungle’: Former homeless encampment returns to nature. The Mercury News. 2015-07-09 [2016-10-27].
- ^ Tent City returns - Beats - Local Stories - December 8, 2011 - Sacramento News & Review. Newsreview.com. [2016-09-14].
- ^ Hurt, Suzanne. California tent city for homeless to be closed. Reuters. 2009-03-20 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Sacramento Police Order Tent City Homeless To Clear Out « CBS Sacramento. Sacramento.cbslocal.com. 2011-12-28 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Homeless in Tent City, USA » Counterpunch: Tells the Facts, Names the Names. Counterpunch. 2012-02-13 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Paul Thompson. Pictured: The credit crunch tent city which has returned to haunt America | Mail Online. London: Dailymail.co.uk. 2009-03-06 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Pictures Of Sacramento’s Tent City: Unfiltered And Unspun. Dailymarkets.com. [2016-09-14]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-23）.
- ^ La Ganga, Maria L. Sacramento Tent City | In Sacramento's tent city, a torn economic fabric - Los Angeles Times. Articles.latimes.com. 2009-03-20 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Mitch Marcus and Janel Flechsig. Tent camp reveals social inequality in Ann Arbor, Michigan. World Socialist Web Site. February 20, 2012.
- ^ Crudele, John. Through the cracks: NJ encampment of jobless the govt. ignores. NYPOST.com. 2012-02-06 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Fatal Fire at NJ Homeless Encampment. Fire Engineering. 2012-01-30 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Hope Village Las Cruces. Hope Village Las Cruces. [2018-04-23].
- ^ Miller, Cole. Fifth 'Tent City' pops up outside city limits. krqe.com. 8 April 2015 [23 April 2018].
- ^ Opportunity Village, Eugene, Oregon
- ^ Schmidt, Brad. Right 2 Dream Too: Deadline to dismiss lawsuit extended 60 days. Oregonlive. October 21, 2013 [2016-09-14].
- ^ Local homeless advocates say solutions need more specificity | Lubbock Online | Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. Lubbock Online. [2016-09-14].
- ^ Mckinley, Jesse. Cities Deal With a Surge in Shantytowns. California: NYTimes.com. 2009-03-25 [2016-09-14].
外部連結
- （英文）Tent City Urbanism: From Self-Organized Camps to Tiny House Villages by Andrew Heben