File:May 16th Coup dEtat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 (5591601384).jpg
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摘要
描述May 16th Coup dEtat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 (5591601384).jpg |
Seen at Sudoguksan (Water Works Hill) Museum of Housing and Living, just east of downtown Incheon. Water Works Hill hosted a shantytown, made up of displaced rural peasants and Northern refugees, which lasted through the industrialization years until being gentrified in 1996; there is a museum dedicated to life in the shantytown, a valuable resource to remember a bygone era. One of the most significant developments in modern-day South Korea was the military coup d'etat of May 16th, 1961. South Korea's first democratic government, which had been founded only a year prior in the wake of a revolution, was overthrown overnight by the forces of General Park Chung-hee. Shortly after the coup, the plotters put up these posters around the nation, with six planks of their coup, listed as follows: 1. Anticommunism is the national ideology. Instead of merely paying lip service, we shall reinforce and strengthen it. 2. We shall comply with the United Nations Charter and all relevant international treaties, and strengthen cooperation with free allies headed by the United States. 3. To eradicate corruption and old ways of thinking, we shall enact morality laws. 4. Our people are in despair and hungry. We shall concentrate on building a self-sufficient economic base to remedy that. 5. The people's greatest wish is the reunification of the land. We shall invest in the military to keep up with the Communists to the north. 6. When we have accomplished our goals, we shall cede power to a qualified successor regime and return to our duties. Park would remain in power until being assassinated in 1979, with his level of totalitarian control increasing as time went on. Park's totalitarianism eventually got to a level where the US was reconsidering its alliance with South Korea. However, as he did launch risky industrialization plans that did succeed (partly because the capitalist superpowers did need a viable South Korea to prevent a communist unification), Park is beloved by South Korean right-wingers and virtually all Korean-Americans. The personality cult around Park is almost as strong and ridiculous as the personality cult around the Kim Dynasty north of the DMZ, or for that matter, the personality cult of Ronald Reagan among American conservatives; this is a huge contrast from Park's contemporary, ally, and fellow fascist dictator Chiang Kai-shek of Taiwan, who is universally reviled in today's democratic Taiwan. Park's legacy lives on; Park's daughter, Park Geun-hye, became South Korea's 18th President (and the first woman President), serving from 2013 to 2018. The younger Park's draw indeed was the legacy of her father, and her promise to continue with South Korea's fascist restoration, which had been begun under Lee Myung-bak in 2008. The coup was euphemized as a "military revolution" - the term I used in the Korean caption - but has more recently been demoted properly as a coup (the Korean term would be 군사반란 - military rebellion). |
日期 | |
來源 | May 16th Coup d'Etat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 |
作者 | InSapphoWeTrust from Los Angeles, California, USA |
拍攝地點 | 37° 28′ 43.95″ 北, 126° 38′ 06.87″ 東 ![]() | 位於此地的本圖片與其他圖片: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 27 January 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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12 12 2008
37°28'43.954"N, 126°38'6.868"E
檔案來源 Chinese (Taiwan) (已轉換拼寫)
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日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 使用者 | 備註 | |
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目前 | 2013年1月27日 (日) 16:43 | ![]() | 1,000 × 750(341 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) | Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia |
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相機製造商 | PENTAX Corporation |
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相機型號 | PENTAX Optio S50 |
曝光時間 | 1/40 秒 (0.025) |
光圈值 | f/2.6 |
ISO 速率 | 50 |
資料產生的日期時間 | 2008年12月12日 (五) 10:51 |
焦距 | 5.8毫米 |
方位 | 標準 |
水平解析度 | 72 dpi |
垂直解析度 | 72 dpi |
使用軟體 | Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Macintosh |
檔案修改日期時間 | 2011年4月4日 (一) 23:40 |
亮度與彩度位置 | 同時取樣 |
Exif 版本 | 2.2 |
數位化的日期時間 | 2008年12月12日 (五) 10:51 |
每像素內含 |
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影像壓縮模式 | 2.6813100179036 |
APEX 曝光補償 | 0 |
最大陸地光圈 | 2.8 APEX(f/2.64) |
測光模式 | 模式 |
閃光燈 | 閃光燈已開啟、自動模式 |
支援的 Flashpix 版本 | 1 |
色彩空間 | sRGB |
自訂影像處理 | 一般程序 |
曝光模式 | 自動曝光 |
白平衡 | 自動白平衡 |
數位變焦比率 | 0 |
35 毫米膠片焦距 | 35毫米 |
場景拍攝類型 | 標準 |
對比度 | 標準 |
飽和度 | 標準 |
銳利度 | 標準 |
主體距離範圍 | 遠景 |
支援的 Flashpix 版本 | 1 |
影像寬度 | 1,000 px |
影像高度 | 750 px |
詮釋資料最後修改日期 | 2011年4月4日 (一) 16:40 |
原始文件唯一識別碼 | xmp.did:018011740720681188C6CB4991814617 |