File:Sera Ùtse.jpg
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Sera Utsé Hermitage (Se ra dbu rtse ri khrod) by José Ignacio Cabezón (January 30, 2006) Section 1 of 2 Distributed under the THDL Digital Text License. Location and Layout Se ra dbu rtse as seen from below. The words “se ra dbu rtse,” sometimes abbreviated se ra rtse, literally mean “Sera Peak.” The name is fitting since, of the several small hermitages (ri khrod) that are located on the mountain behind (to the north of) Se ra, this is the one that is highest on the mountain, very close to the peak. Even at a brisk pace, it is a strenuous one hour to walk up to Se ra dbu rtse from Se ra. Tradition has it that the site contained one of Tsong kha pa’s (1357-1419) meditation huts or sgrub khang, and so when Sgrub khang dge legs rgya mtsho (1641-1713) started living at this site at the end of the seventeenth or early eighteenth century, he came to be known as “the man from the sgrub khang,” or Sgrub khang pa.
1.One large building complex with two courtyards. This large complex contains: ◦A small assembly hall. Since only three monks live here, it is not in use, but it is still well maintained. The assembly hall before 1959 – which, in fact, may have been located in another building – contained a large metal statue of Vajrabhairava (Rdo rje ’jigs byed), a magnificent statue of Yamāntaka Ekavīra, statues of the Buddha and the sixteen arhats, a speaking Tārā (Sgrol ma) statue, large images of Tsong kha pa and his two disciples, and statues of the bla mas of the Drupkhang incarnation (Sgrub khang sprul sku) lineage. There were also copies of the Bka’ ’gyur and Bstan ’gyur, and a Bka’ gdams pa stūpa. But no such statues or texts exist today, and indeed it is difficult to imagine them fitting into a temple this size.[1] ◦The bla ma’s residence for the Sgrub khang bla mas consists of two rooms with a waiting room between them. ◦The meditation hut or “cave” where Sgrub khang pa meditated has been made into a chapel, and has an ante-room. ◦A small protector deity chapel. 2.A separate hut built underneath a boulder was built by the patron (sbyin bdag) who was responsible for financing the rebuilding of the hermitage. 3.A Dharma enclosure (chos rwa). 4.A dilapidated kitchen that is no longer used. 5.Various and sundry smaller buildings that today are used mostly for storage. The entrance to Sgrub khang pa’s meditation hut.
Notes [1] Ser smad spom ra dge bshes ye shes dbang phyug, Ser smad thos bsam nor gling grwa tshang gi chos ’byung lo rgyus nor bu’i phreng ba [A History of the Sermé Tösam Norling College: A Garland of Jewels] (Bylakuppe: Sermey Printing Press, 1984), 140. source : <a href="http://www.thdl.org/collections/cultgeo/mons/sera/hermitages/index.php?xml=sera_herm_utse.xml">www.thdl.org/collections/cultgeo/mons/sera/hermitages/ind...</a> |
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來源 | originally posted to Flickr as Sera Ùtse | |||
作者 | Jan Reurink | |||
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其他版本 |
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拍攝地點 | 29° 14′ 33.5″ 北, 91° 46′ 10.4″ 東 ![]() | 位於此地的本圖片與其他圖片: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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註解 InfoField | 該圖片含有註解:在維基媒體共享資源上查看註解 |
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
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29°14'33.500"N, 91°46'10.402"E
檔案來源 Chinese (Taiwan) (已轉換拼寫)
27 9 2008
0.004 秒
8
300 公釐
200
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目前 | 2010年3月10日 (三) 09:53 | ![]() | 999 × 645(795 KB) | Flickr upload bot | Uploaded from http://flickr.com/photo/15470975@N03/2928154799 using Flickr upload bot |
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相機製造商 | NIKON CORPORATION |
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相機型號 | NIKON D3 |
曝光時間 | 1/250 秒 (0.004) |
光圈值 | f/8 |
ISO 速率 | 200 |
資料產生的日期時間 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
焦距 | 300毫米 |
海拔 | 海拔 3,551 公尺 |
方位 | 標準 |
水平解析度 | 72 dpi |
垂直解析度 | 72 dpi |
使用軟體 | Ver.1.00 |
檔案修改日期時間 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
亮度與彩度位置 | 同時取樣 |
自訂影像處理 | 一般程序 |
曝光模式 | 自動曝光 |
白平衡 | 自動白平衡 |
數位變焦比率 | 1 |
35 毫米膠片焦距 | 300毫米 |
場景拍攝類型 | 標準 |
對比度 | 標準 |
飽和度 | 標準 |
銳利度 | 標準 |
主體距離範圍 | 不明 |
曝光模式 | 標準模式 |
Exif 版本 | 2.21 |
數位化的日期時間 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
影像壓縮模式 | 4 |
APEX 曝光補償 | 0 |
最大陸地光圈 | 5 APEX(f/5.66) |
測光模式 | 模式 |
光源 | 不明 |
閃光燈 | 閃光燈未開啟 |
時間數據亞秒數 | 49 |
文件建立時間數據亞秒數 | 49 |
文件數位化時間數據亞秒數 | 49 |
色彩空間 | 顏色未校準 |
感光模式 | 單晶片彩色區域感測器 |
東經或西經 | 東經 |
北緯或南緯 | 北緯 |