跳至內容

File:Darbhanga Ghat, Varanasi.JPG

頁面內容不支援其他語言。
這個檔案來自維基共享資源
維基百科,自由的百科全書

Darbhanga_Ghat,_Varanasi.JPG (640 × 480 像素,檔案大小:86 KB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


摘要

描述
English: See

Protecting the Varanasi Heritage

Hindu culture, have attributed supreme importance to the preservation of tradition Classical civilizations, and especially the Indian one, have attributed supreme importance to the preservation of tradition. Its central idea was that social institutions, scientific knowledge and technological applications need to use "heritage" as a "resource". Using contemporary language, we would say that ancient Indians considered, as social resources, both economic assets (like natural resources and their exploitation structure) and factors promoting social integration (like institutions for preserving knowledge and maintaining civil order). Ethics considered that what had been inherited should not be consumed, but should be handed over, possibly enriched, to successive generations. This was a moral imperative for all, except in the final life stage of sannyasa

The KS members strongly feel, like many other citizens of the world, that India has a responsibility towards the world and towards herself to develop in harmony with her spiritual and cultural identity. Varanasi is a universal heritage city and not just for urban Indian or foreign tourists.[1] Its architectural heritage is the frame of a natural Sun Temple, that rises on the banks of Ganges in the form of an amphitheater, where the Ghats form the platforms, the water the altar and the sun is the epiphany of God. In Varanasi, the river Ganges, that normally flows eastward, takes a sudden turn towards the North; where the sun rises perpendicularly to the river creating, at dawn, a burning line of refracting light that cuts across the river and allows the bathing devotee to pour the Ganges waters directly into the "yoni" of light. To betray Varanasi and allow its environmental and social decadence or unsustained commercial exploitation of its unique heritage would be a betrayal to Indian tradition and to the patrimony of future generations. [2] [3]

In 2002, the KS prepared a draft dossier, commissioned by the Varanasi Development Authority, for proposing the enlistment of the Varanasi riverfront Ghats in the list World Heritage sites of Unesco.,[4] , [5], [6]

The Indian Government could not forward this proposal to UNESCO because legislations, policies and plans would first need to put in place to protect the site and must be implemented locally. It is not enough that the Varanasi Development Authority declared it a "heritage zone" [7] ; nor that the UP Government had issued an order (no. 320/9-A-3-2000-127 of February 5, 2000, and 840/9-A-3-2001 of April 11, 2001) prohibiting new constructions within 200 meters from the Ganges river front: because these were not implemented! And there was a widespread pessimism about whether they would ever be really implemented in the near future. As Mr. R Parshuraman, UNESCO Director in New Delhi said in one of his visits to Varanasi in 2009, "people and local bodies need to show determination in seeing the name of their historical city on the Unesco list of world heritage cities." [8], [9] [10]

Vrinda Dar - Awareness, documentation, legislation, implementation, monitoring are the processes required in order to protect the cultural heritage

In order to react against such pessimistic sloth, the KS started conducting an awareness creation campaign to sensitise the population and to advocate with the Public Authorities that they implement existing laws and constitute a Heritage Committee that proposes new laws and adequate management plans. [11]

Vrinda Dar, the General Secretary of KS, had been personally leading the KS activities for heritage protection. She believes that the only way forward for sustainable development is to involve local communities, build their awareness about the cultural and economic value of local resources, build on local resources and hold governments accountable for their policies and actions. She maintains a blog [12] where she informs about the progress on heritage preservation in Varanasi.

Vrinda Dar - How we got involved in heritage protection of Varanasi
日期
來源 自己的作品
作者 Vrinda

授權條款

我,本作品的著作權持有者,決定用以下授權條款發佈本作品:
w:zh:共享創意
姓名標示 相同方式分享
您可以自由:
  • 分享 – 複製、發佈和傳播本作品
  • 重新修改 – 創作演繹作品
惟需遵照下列條件:
  • 姓名標示 – 您必須指名出正確的製作者,和提供授權條款的連結,以及表示是否有對內容上做出變更。您可以用任何合理的方式來行動,但不得以任何方式表明授權條款是對您許可或是由您所使用。
  • 相同方式分享 – 如果您利用本素材進行再混合、轉換或創作,您必須基於如同原先的相同或兼容的條款,來分布您的貢獻成品。
  1. Heritage Resources if Varanasi[1], Indian Heritage Cities Network, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-11-10.
  2. The Unity of the Aesthetic Experience of the Ghats[2], Banaras Biradari, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-11-05.
  3. Banaras, the City Revealed[3], Marg Publications on behalf of the National Centre for the Performing Arts, (Please provide a date or year).
  4. Proposing Varanasi for the World Heritage List of UNESCO[4], Varanasi Development Authority, (Please provide a date or year)
  5. Varanasi Dossier for the World Heritage List of UNESCO[5], Wikiversity, (Please provide a date or year)
  6. Singh, Rana P.B., Vrinda Dar and S. Pravin ((Please provide a date)) "Rationales for including Varanasi as heritage city in the UNESCO World Heritage List", National Geographic Journal of India (varanasi) 2001, 47:177-200.
  7. Varanasi Heritage Zone[6], Varanasi Development Authority, (Please provide a date or year).
  8. You can place Kashi on Unesco world heritage list'[7], The Times of India, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-11-10.
  9. Unplanned construction destroying riverfront majesty[8], The Times of India, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-11-05.
  10. थाती पर मंडराता खतरा[9], India Today, (Please provide a date or year).
  11. Ganga continues to be exploited[10], The Times of India, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-11-05.
  12. Banarasi Biradari (Varanasi community)[11], Kautilya Society for Intercultural Dialogue, (Please provide a date or year), archived from the original on 2013-09-06.

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容

在此檔案描寫的項目

描繪內容

創作作者 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫)

沒有維基數據項目的某些值

客體角色 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫):​攝影師 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫)
作者姓名字串 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫):​Vrinda
維基媒體使用者名稱 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫):​Vrinda

著作權狀態 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

有著作權 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

檔案來源 Chinese (Taiwan) (已轉換拼寫)

上傳者的原創作品 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

曝光時間 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

0.00166666666666666666

焦距比數 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫)

4.8

多媒體型式 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

image/jpeg

校驗和 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

d7178c287a979d3bad2b53611f673cb92ea18938

斷定方法:​SHA-1 中文 (已轉換拼寫)

資料大小 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫)

88,044 位元組

480 像素

640 像素

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸用戶備⁠註
目前2013年11月10日 (日) 17:54於 2013年11月10日 (日) 17:54 版本的縮圖640 × 480(86 KB)Vrinda~commonswikiUser created page with UploadWizard

下列頁面有用到此檔案:

全域檔案使用狀況

以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案:

詮釋資料