捉鬼
外觀
捉鬼是指人們調查並追捕鬼魂的過程。當有地方據稱出現鬼混時,有些人就會去現場一探究竟。通常捉鬼者認為世界上真的有鬼而且會舉出鬼魂存在的證據。
捉鬼的過程因為被指違反科學而受到外界批評,而且也沒有任何證據能夠證明世界上真的有鬼。 [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]科學史學者布賴恩·瑞格爾表示捉鬼這一行為本身就是徒勞的。
捉鬼者聲稱通過包括數字溫度計、數碼相機、攝影機、熱成像儀、夜視鏡在內的各種設備去調查鬼魂。他們還會去實地探訪鬧鬼的地方、找當地人面談以及了解鬧鬼的歷史。 [10]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Radford, Benjamin. The Shady Science of Ghost Hunting. LiveScience. 27 October 2006 [15 December 2009]. (原始內容存檔於2013-04-03).
- ^ Study: No Scientific Basis for Vampires, Ghosts. Associated Press. 2015-03-25 [2020-02-25]. (原始內容存檔於2022-10-31) (美國英語).
- ^ Relationships Between Science and Pseudoscience. Science and Engineering Indicators, 2002. National Science Foundation. [12 September 2015]. (原始內容存檔於16 June 2016).
- ^ Dr Olu Jenzen; Professor Sally R Munt. The Ashgate Research Companion to Paranormal Cultures. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2014: 197–. ISBN 978-1-4724-0612-5.
- ^ Hill, Sharon. Amateur Paranormal Research and Investigation Groups Doing 'Sciencey' Things. Csicop.org. Skeptical Inquirer – Volume 36.2 March/April 2012. [26 February 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2015-02-26).
- ^ Radford, Benjamin. Ghost-hunting mistakes: science and pseudoscience in ghost investigations. Skeptical Inquirer. Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. [12 September 2015]. (原始內容存檔於4 October 2015).
- ^ Schmaltz, Rodney. Battling Psychics and Ghosts: The Need for Scientific Skepticism. Huffington Post. 25 April 2014 [12 September 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2017-04-05).
- ^ Campbell, Hank. Think Pseudoscience Isn't Dangerous? Ghost Hunter Looking For Ghost Train Killed By Real One. Science 2.0. ION Publications. 27 August 2014 [12 September 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2022-11-28).
- ^ Potts, John; James Houran. Ghost Hunting In The Twenty-First Century (From Shaman to scientist: essays on humanity's search for spirits). Scarecrow Press. 2004 [15 December 2009]. ISBN 978-0810850545.
- ^ Cohen, Howard. Ghost hunters say Deering Estate is ground zero for lost spirits. The Miami Herald. September 19, 2009 [8 January 2010]. (原始內容存檔於October 10, 2010).