擬青黴屬
擬青黴屬
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| Scanning electron micrograph of Paecilomyces variotii | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 真菌界 Fungi |
| 門： | 子囊菌門 Ascomycota |
| 綱： | 散囊菌綱 Eurotiomycetes |
| 目： | 散囊菌目 Eurotiales |
| 科： | 毛刷囊菌科 Trichocomaceae |
| 屬： | 擬青黴屬 Paecilomyces Samson, 1974 |
| 物種 | |
擬青黴屬（學名：Paecilomyces）是散囊菌目髮菌科之下一個真菌物種的屬。本屬的多個物種為植物病源體。過往本屬還包括多個昆蟲病源真菌的物種，例如：Paecilomyces fumosoroseus及俗稱金蟬花的蟬擬青黴（Paecilomyces cicadae (Miquel.) Samson），但現時這些物種已改屬肉座菌目蟲草菌科的棒束孢屬（Isaria）[1]。
下屬物種[編輯]
本屬包括以下物種：
- Paecilomyces aegyptiacus
- Paecilomyces aerugineus
- 白擬青黴 Paecilomyces albus
- Paecilomyces andoi
- Paecilomyces antarcticus
- Paecilomyces aspergilloides
- 暗綠擬青黴 Paecilomyces atrovirens Z.Q.Liang & A.Y.Liu
- Paecilomyces aureocinnamomeus
- Paecilomyces austriacus
- Paecilomyces baarnensis
- Paecilomyces borysthenicus
- Paecilomyces breviramosus
- Paecilomyces brunneolus
- Paecilomyces burci
- 依絲霉擬青黴 Paecilomyces byssochlamydoides Stolk & Samson
- 加拿大擬青黴 Paecilomyces canadensis
- 肉色擬青黴 Paecilomyces carneus (Duché & R.Heim) A.H.S.Br.& G.Sm.
- Paecilomyces cinnabarinus
- Paecilomyces cinnamomeus
- 棒孢擬青黴 Paecilomyces clavisporus Hammill[2]
- Paecilomyces cossus
- Paecilomyces cremeoroseus
- 柱孢擬青黴 Paecilomyces cylindricosporus Z.Q.Liang & Y.F.Han
- Paecilomyces dactylethromorphus
- Paecilomyces erectus
- Paecilomyces eriophytis
- Paecilomyces fimetarius
- Paecilomyces formosa
- Paecilomyces fulvus
- Paecilomyces fuscatus
- 灰綠擬青黴 Paecilomyces griseoviridis M.X.Dai
- Paecilomyces guaensis
- 古尼擬青黴 Paecilomyces gunnii Z.Q.Liang
- 古尼擬青黴小孢變種 Paecilomyces gunnii var. minor Z.Z.Li,C.R.Li,B.Huang,M.Z.Fan & M.W.Lee
- Paecilomyces hawkesii
- Paecilomyces heliothis
- 蝙蝠蛾擬青黴 Paecilomyces hepiali Q.T.Chen & R.Q.Dai
- Paecilomyces hibernicus
- 花溪擬青黴 Paecilomyces huaxiensis Z.Q.Liang & Y.F.Han
- 印度擬青黴 Paecilomyces indicus
- Paecilomyces isarioides
- Paecilomyces laeensis
- Paecilomyces lecythidis
- 淡紫擬青黴 Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom) Samson
- Paecilomyces longipes
- 婁山擬青黴 Paecilomyces loushanensis Z.Q.Liang & A.Y.Liu
- 大擬青黴 Paecilomyces major
- Paecilomyces mandshuricus
- 馬昆德擬青黴 Paecilomyces marquandii (Massee) S.Hughes
- 巨大擬青黴 Paecilomyces maximus
- 蛹草擬青黴 Paecilomyces militaris Z.Q.Liang
- Paecilomyces musicola
- Paecilomyces niphetodes
- 雪白擬青黴 Paecilomyces niveus Stolk & Samson
- 念珠藻狀擬青黴 Paecilomyces nostocoides M.T.Dunn
- 蜻蜓擬青黴 Paecilomyces odonatae Z.Y.Liu, Z.Q.Liang & A.Y.Liu
- Paecilomyces paranaensis
- Paecilomyces parvisporus
- 小孢擬青黴 Paecilomyces parvosporus Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang
- Paecilomyces pascuus
- Paecilomyces penicillatus
- Paecilomyces persimplex
- 彭氏擬青黴 Paecilomyces puntonii (Vuill.) Nann.
- 紫擬青黴 Paecilomyces purpureus Z.Q.Liang & Y.F.Han
- Paecilomyces ramosus
- 少枝擬青黴 Paecilomyces rariramus Z.Q.Liang & B.Wang
- Paecilomyces reniformis
- Paecilomyces saturatus
- 簡擬青黴 Paecilomyces simplex
- 中華擬青黴 Paecilomyces sinensis Q.T.Chen,S.R.Xiao & Z.Y.Shi，中國擬青黴
- Paecilomyces smilanensis
- Paecilomyces spectabilis
- 具柄擬青黴 Paecilomyces stipitatus Z.Q.Liang & Y.F.Han
- Paecilomyces subflavus
- Paecilomyces subglobosus
- 撐擬青黴 Paecilomyces suffultus (Petch) Samson
- Paecilomyces taitungiacus
- Paecilomyces tenuipes
- 纖姿擬青黴 Paecilomyces tenuis Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang
- Paecilomyces terricola
- 宛氏擬青黴 Paecilomyces variotii Bainier
- Paecilomyces verrucosus
- 輪生擬青黴 Paecilomyces verticillatus Z.Q.Liang,Z.Li & Y.F.Han
- Paecilomyces victoriae
- 酒紅擬青黴 Paecilomyces vinaceus Y.F.Han & Z.Q.Liang
- Paecilomyces viridulus
- Paecilomyces wawuensis
- Paecilomyces xylariiformis
- Paecilomyces zollerniae
- 異名：
- 蟬擬青黴 Paecilomyces cicadae (Miquel.) Samson：今作Isaria cicadae
參考文獻[編輯]
- ^ Paecilomyces. 網絡生命大百科. [2015-11-18] （英語）.
- ^ Terrence M. Hammill (1970) Paecilomyces Clavisporis Sp. Nov., Trichoderma Saturnisporum Sp. Nov., and Other Noteworthy Soil Fungi from Georgia, Mycologia, 62:1, 107-122, DOI: 10.1080/00275514.1970.12018947
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外部連結[編輯]
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