魯冰花：修订间差异
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{{redirect2|魯冰花|1989年台灣電影|魯冰花 (1989年電影)}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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| color = lightgreen |
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| name = Lupins |
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| image = Lupinus micranthus.JPG |
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| image_width = 200px |
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| image_caption = ''[[Lupinus micranthus]]'' |
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| regnum = [[植物界]] Plantae |
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| divisio = [[被子植物門]] Magnoliophyta |
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| classis = [[雙子葉植物綱]] Magnoliopsida |
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| subclassis = [[薔薇亞綱]] Rosidae |
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| unranked_ordo = [[I類真薔薇分支]] Eurosids I |
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| ordo = [[豆目]] Fabales |
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| familia = [[豆科]] Fabaceae |
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| subfamilia = [[豆亞科]] Faboideae |
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| genus = '''羽扇豆屬 ''Lupinus''''' |
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| genus_authority = [[林奈|L.]] |
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| subdivision_ranks = [[種]] |
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大約有200到600種，因文獻而異 |
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}} |
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'''羽扇豆'''（'''''Lupinus'''''）又稱'''魯冰花'''，是[[豆科]]中的一個[[屬 (生物)|屬]]，主要分佈於[[北美洲]]西部、[[南美洲]]、[[地中海地區]]以及[[非洲]]。這類植物大多為[[多年生植物|多年生]][[草本植物]]，高約0.3到1.5公尺；另外也有少數為[[一年生植物]]，且有些為[[灌木]]，可長到3公尺以上高度。於其他許多豆科植物一樣，羽扇豆也參與[[固氮作用]]。 |
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== 參考文獻 == |
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* {{aut|Ainouche, Abdel-Kader & Bayer, Randall J.}} (1999): Phylogenetic relationships in ''Lupinus'' (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae) based on internal transcribed spacer sequences (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA. ''[[American Journal of Botany|Am. J. Bot.]]'' '''86'''(4): 590-607. [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/reprint/86/4/590.pdf PDF fulltext] |
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* {{aut|Golubev, A.A. & Kurlovich, Boguslav S.}} (2002): [http://lupins-bk.blogspot.com/2006/07/diseases-and-pests.html Diseases and Pests]. ''In:'' {{aut|Kurlovich, Boguslav S. (ed.)}}: ''Lupins: geography, classification, genetic resources and breeding'': 287-312. Published by the author. <small>ISBN 5-86741-034-X</small> |
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* {{aut|Hedrick, U.P. (ed.)}} (1919): ''[http://www.swsbm.com/Ephemera/Sturtevants_Edible_Plants.pdf Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World]<!-- [http://www.famousamericans.net/edwardlewissturtevant|Edward Lewis Sturtevant] (1842-1898), farmer, botanist, physician and author, was one of the giants of his time in the science of agriculture. --> |
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* {{aut|Kurlovich, Boguslav S.; Tikhonovich, I.A.; Kartuzova, L.T.; Heinänen, J.; Kozhemykov, A.P.; Tchetkova, S.A.; Cheremisov B.M. & Emeljanenko, T.A.}} (2002): [http://lupins-bk.blogspot.com/2006/07/nitrogen-fixation.html Nitrogen fixation]. ''In:'' {{aut|Kurlovich, Boguslav S. (ed.)}}: ''Lupins: geography, classification, genetic resources and breeding'': 269-286. Published by the author. <small>ISBN 5-86741-034-X</small> |
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* {{aut|Murcia, José & Hoyos, Isabel}} ([1998]): ''Características y aplicaciones de las plantas: ''[http://www.zonaverde.net/lupinusangustifolius.htm ALTRAMUZ AZUL (''Lupinus angustifolius'')] [in Spanish]. Retrieved 2007-10-09. |
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* {{aut|Williamson, P.M.; Highet, A.S.; Gams, W.; Sivasithamparam, K. & Cowling, W.A.}} (1994): ''Diaporthe toxica'' sp. nov., the cause of lupinosis in sheep. ''Mycological Research'' '''98'''(12): 1364-1365. [http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=3348430 HTML abstract] [http://www.fao.org/agris/search/display.do;jsessionid=63506E5FCE4BB388561DC2A6D71C86C4?f=./1996/v2210/GB9516993.xml;GB9516993 ADRIS record] |
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== 外部連結 == |
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{{commons-inline|Lupinus}} |
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*[http://koti.mbnet.fi/bkurl/Classific.htm CLASSIFICATION OF LUPINS] |
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*[http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/ecology/notes/cycles/nitrogencycle.htm Nitrogen Cycle] |
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*[http://www.lupins.org Lupins Resource Website] |
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*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/afcm/lupine.html Alternative Field Crops Manual: Lupine] |
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*[http://lupins-bk.blogspot.com/ Lupins] |
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[[Category:豆科]] |
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[[da:Lupin]] |
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[[de:Lupinen]] |
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[[en:Lupin]] |
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[[es:Lupinus]] |
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[[eo:Lupenoj]] |
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[[fr:Lupin]] |
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[[it:Lupinus]] |
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[[he:תורמוס]] |
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[[lt:Lubinas]] |
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[[nl:Lupine]] |
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[[ja:ルピナス属]] |
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[[no:Lupiner]] |
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[[pl:Łubin]] |
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[[pt:Lupinus]] |
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[[ru:Люпин]] |
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[[fi:Lupiinit]] |
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[[sv:Lupiner]] |
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[[tr:Acı bakla]] |
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2008年1月14日 (一) 07:44的版本
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羽扇豆（Lupinus）又稱魯冰花，是豆科中的一個屬，主要分佈於北美洲西部、南美洲、地中海地區以及非洲。這類植物大多為多年生草本植物，高約0.3到1.5公尺；另外也有少數為一年生植物，且有些為灌木，可長到3公尺以上高度。於其他許多豆科植物一樣，羽扇豆也參與固氮作用。
參考文獻
- Ainouche, Abdel-Kader & Bayer, Randall J. (1999): Phylogenetic relationships in Lupinus (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae) based on internal transcribed spacer sequences (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Am. J. Bot. 86(4): 590-607. PDF fulltext
- Golubev, A.A. & Kurlovich, Boguslav S. (2002): Diseases and Pests. In: Kurlovich, Boguslav S. (ed.): Lupins: geography, classification, genetic resources and breeding: 287-312. Published by the author. ISBN 5-86741-034-X
- Hedrick, U.P. (ed.) (1919): Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World
- Kurlovich, Boguslav S.; Tikhonovich, I.A.; Kartuzova, L.T.; Heinänen, J.; Kozhemykov, A.P.; Tchetkova, S.A.; Cheremisov B.M. & Emeljanenko, T.A. (2002): Nitrogen fixation. In: Kurlovich, Boguslav S. (ed.): Lupins: geography, classification, genetic resources and breeding: 269-286. Published by the author. ISBN 5-86741-034-X
- Murcia, José & Hoyos, Isabel ([1998]): Características y aplicaciones de las plantas: ALTRAMUZ AZUL (Lupinus angustifolius) [in Spanish]. Retrieved 2007-10-09.
- Williamson, P.M.; Highet, A.S.; Gams, W.; Sivasithamparam, K. & Cowling, W.A. (1994): Diaporthe toxica sp. nov., the cause of lupinosis in sheep. Mycological Research 98(12): 1364-1365. HTML abstract ADRIS record
