^A. Kiruṭṭin̲an̲. Tamil culture: religion, culture, and literature. Bharatiya Kala Prakashan. 2000: 17.
^Peter Schalk, A. Veluppillai. Buddhism among Tamils in pre-colonial Tamilakam and Ilam: Prologue. The pre-Pallava and the Pallava period. Uppsala University Library. 2002.