烏倫迪之役
烏倫迪之役 | |||||||
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祖魯戰爭的一部分 | |||||||
燃燒中的烏倫迪 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
大英帝國 | 祖魯王國 | ||||||
指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
Lord Chelmsford | Cetshwayo | ||||||
兵力 | |||||||
4200 British[1] 1000 Africans 2 Gatling Guns 10 canons | 12,000 to 15,000 [2] | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
10 killed[3] 87 wounded | 1,500+[4] |
烏倫迪之役於1879年6月4日爆發在祖魯首都烏倫迪,5,317名英軍以精良的武器大敗20,000名祖魯戰士,烏倫迪被攻克。英軍傷亡人數不過100人,祖魯則損失了超過1,500名戰士。祖魯的軍事力量因此而瓦解,再不能對抗大英帝國殖民者的入侵。
參考
- ^ 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica entry for Zululand gives 5200
- ^ 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica entry for Zululand gives 12,000 to 15,000
- ^ Ian Knight, Adam Hook, British Fortifications in Zululand 1879, Osprey, 2005, p.59: gives 13 killed 69 wounded. F.E. Colenso, History of the Zulu War and Its Origin, London, 1880, p. 448, gives 18 killed, 85 wounded.
- ^ New York Times, 25 July 1879, THE BATTLE OF ULUNDI, gives 1500 Zulu casualties. 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica entry for Zululand gives 1500.