灰色宣傳
灰色宣傳是心理戰技巧的一種，它是指將通過把來源偽裝成第三方來發佈信息的方式[1]。
例子[編輯]
- 1978年12月19日，《中央日報》的副刊刊登了一個叫做「阮天仇」的越南難民的絕筆，上面寫到了阮天仇的大哥死在越戰的炮火中，侄兒在一場暴動中被流彈射死，九十三歲的老祖母與與七歲的侄女被越共「照顧」到餓死，絕口不提政治的父親，卻在鬥爭大會上被一棒一棒地打到死，三哥因為飢餓，忍不住吃了一個甘薯，結果被槍斃，大嫂死在監獄中，母親在逃亡的時候被匪幹推下海淹死，妻子逃亡在海上，結果被海盜射殺。剩下阮天仇與兒子文星，船在怒濤上飄流，難民們漂到一個珊瑚礁上，但兒子文星在第十三天痛苦地死去，其屍體也陸續被難民吃完，吃了文星的難民也陸續死亡，最後阮天仇也在珊瑚礁上等死，到了第四十二天之後才死亡。2003年，本文的「翻譯者」朱桂於承認「阮天仇」為虛構的人物，《南海血書》是為其所編造，其目的為醜化共產主義的形象。
參見[編輯]
註釋[編輯]
- ^ thebalance.com上面关于灰色宣传的介绍. [2017-03-28]. （原始內容存檔於2017-12-01）.
外部連結[編輯]
- Stamps as War – and Propaganda Forgeries（頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）: This Website shows almost all officially issued War- and Propaganda forgeries. It also shows the real stamps which was the template for the forgery.
- Sefton Delmer – Black Boomerang （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）: Sefton Delmer was head of British Black Propaganda during World War II. His book Black Boomerang tells the story of his work.
- PsyWar.Org – Black Propaganda and propaganda leaflets database （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）: A website with various articles on black propaganda and psychological warfare. The site has an extensive library of propaganda leaflets from World War I to the present day.
- WW2 propaganda leaflets: A website about airdropped, shelled or rocket fired propaganda leaflets. Has slideshow with many black propaganda leaflets of World War II.
- Gray and Black Radio Propaganda against Nazi Germany （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） Extensively illustrated paper describing the Allied effort in WW II to undermine Germany through unidentified or misidentified radio broadcasts.
- Office of Strategic Influence （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館） at SourceWatch