模板:Gnis

美國地質調查局地名資訊系統：Gnis

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該模板用於連結至美國地質調查局的地理名稱信息系統。

Template:Gnis

該類模板所要求的參數僅為文章編號（ID），模板將會以文章原標題作為顯示標題：

{{gnis|文章编号}}

如要求顯示標題非文章原標題，則使用第二參數文章標題（Name）：

{{gnis|文章编号|文章标题}}

Antarctica

For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the type=antarid parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID:

{{gnis|ID|Name|type=antarid}}

Template:Gnis2

This template works the same as {{gnis}}, but simply produces a footnote-type link, without any anchor text. The required parameter is just the ID number (optionally, the parameter can be named id):

{{gnis2|ID}}

Sample:

{{gnis2|871352}}

Result:

Antarctica

For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the type=antarid parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID:

{{gnis2|ID|type=antarid}}

Sample:

{{gnis2|9763|type=antarid}}

Result:

Template:Gnis3

The required parameter is just the ID number (optionally, the parameter can be named id):

{{gnis3|ID}}

It's meant to be used mainly within other templates (see sample 2).

For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the type=antarid parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID.

Sample 1

* {{gnis3|871352}}

Result:

• https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/871352

Sample 2

* {{cite web 
   |url= {{Gnis3|112837}} 
   |title= Wheeler Lake 
   |work= [[Geographic Names Information System]] 
   |publisher= [[United States Geological Survey]] 
   |accessdate= 2009-07-05
  }}

Result:

• Wheeler Lake. Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. [2009-07-05]. 

Sample 3

* {{gnis3|type=antarid|9763}}

Result:

• https://web.archive.org/web/2020/https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:5:::NO::P5_ANTAR_ID:9763

Instructions

1. Go to http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/
2. Search for the name, location, and / or type of the feature desired, e.g., to find a mountain called 'Mt. Foo', put 'mount foo' in the Feature Name and select 'Summit' for the Feature Class.
3. Copy the 'ID' and insert it into:
   • {{gnis|...}} or {{gnis2|...}}
4. You can also copy the latitude and longitude and use them in the {{coord}} template, inserting the '|' vertical bar in-between, e.g.: 44_16_13_N  071_18_12_W → {{coord|44|16|13|N|071|18|12|W|region:US}}

Parameters

Parameter	Mandatory or Optional	Default	Description
{1}	Required	Undefined	GNIS Feature ID
type=	Optional

See also

• Template:Cite gnis
• Template:Mountain index row
• Template:Mountain index row ft
• Template:CGNDB (Canada)
  • Template:BCGNIS (British Columbia)
• Special:Linksearch/geonames.usgs.gov