非洲民族主義
非洲民族主義是指存在於非洲西部、中部、東部以及南部的政治意識形態，這些意識形態的根基是民族自決以及建立民族國家的思想[1]。19和20世紀，在歐洲人的殖民統治下，非洲民族主義意識形態出現並發展[2]，非洲民族主義者在一定程度上受到了歐洲的民族主義思想的影響。非洲民族主義原本的基礎要求就是民族自決，該意識形態也在非洲的非殖民化過程中發揮了重要作用。非洲民族主義與泛非主義有所不同，後者的目的是建立由非洲大部分國家或全部國家所組成的聯邦。[3]
參考文獻
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First US. Boston: Little-Brown. 1978. ISBN 0-316-17435-1.. - Rotberg, Robert I. African Nationalism: Concept or Confusion?. The Journal of Modern African Studies. May 1966, 4 (1): 33–46. JSTOR 159414. S2CID 144714462. doi:10.1017/s0022278x00012957.
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. - Geiger, S. Women in Nationalist Struggle: Tanu Activists in Dar es Salaam. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1987, 20 (1): 1–26. JSTOR 219275. doi:10.2307/219275.
- Geiger, S.; Allman, J.; Musisi, N. Women in African Colonial Histories. Indiana University Press. 2002. ISBN 9780253108876.
- Frates, L. Women in the South African National Liberation Movement, 1948 – 1960: An Historiographical Overview. Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies. 1993, 21 (1/2). doi:10.5070/F7211-2016742 .
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- Foroyaa : Exclusive interview with Foroyaa Panorama (TRIBUTE TO ALHAJI A.E. CHAM JOOF)
- Joof, Alh. A. E. Cham, Party Politics in The Gambia (1945–1970), pp. 21, 53–56
- All Africa: Gambia: AE Cham Joof Passes Away (4 APRIL 2011) [1]
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