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File:AP propagation membrane model view.jpg

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English: A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to adjacent membrane, depolarizing it as well (T2). Sodium channels then open in this adjacent membrane, and the depolarization spreads further down the membrane (T4). Meanwhile, delayed rectifyer potassium current flows in the original membrane patch, causing the falling phase of the AP. T3 is not shown but can be imagined by interpolation.

Note that in T4, depolarization spreads in both directions down the membrane (i.e. also toward the place where the AP originated. A second action potential is not fired in that membrane because it is refractory, thus allowing for one-way AP conduction.

Diagram drawn by me in Corel Draw!
日期 2005年7月12日 (原始上传日期)
来源 Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by JohnnyMrNinja using CommonsHelper.
作者 原上传者为英语维基百科Synaptidude

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GNU head 已授权您依据自由软件基金会发行的无固定段落及封面封底文字(Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts, and Back-Cover Texts)的GNU自由文件许可协议1.2版的条款,复制、传播和/或修改本文件。该协议的副本请见“GNU Free Documentation License”。 受免責聲明的約束。 仅1.2版

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The original description page was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia.
  • 2005-07-12 23:03 Synaptidude 1225×961× (280028 bytes) A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to ad
  • 2005-07-12 23:00 Synaptidude 1225×961× (280147 bytes) A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to ad
  • 2005-07-06 16:53 Synaptidude 1225×961× (277303 bytes) A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to ad
  • 2005-07-06 16:47 Synaptidude 1225×961× (283434 bytes) A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to
  • 2005-07-06 16:45 Synaptidude 2401×2485× (376122 bytes) A diagram in three parts showing how an action potential propagates down a membrane, using the electrical membrane model as a guide. A local depolarization opens local sodium channels. Sodium current causes membrane depolarization (T1) which spreads to

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