古巴國家藝術學校

世界文化遺產基金會提倡保護古巴國家藝術學院的視頻

音樂學校

古巴國家藝術學校（Escuelas Nacionales de Arte）是許多歷史學家眼中古巴革命期間最傑出的建築成就之一。

擴展閱讀

• Allen, Esther, 「Alma Guillermoprieto," Esther Allen, BOMB, Art and Culture, #87, New York (Spring 2004): 76 & 79.
• Anderson, Frances, 「Hope May Be at Hand For Cuba’s Modern Treasures,」 The New York Times (Dec. 9, 1999): 3.
• Barclay, Juliet, 「Cuban heroism,」 Juliet Barclay, The Architectural Review, London (April 1999): 89.
• Baroni, Sergio. "Report from Havana," Zodiac 8, International Review of Architecture, Renato Minetto, ed. (1993): 160-183.
• Bayón, Damián, and Paolo Gasparini. The Changing Shape of Latin American Architecture - Conversations with Ten Leading Architects. trans. Galen D. Greaser, 2nd ed., Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1979.
• Boyer, Charles-Arthur, "Ricardo Porro," Dictionnaire de l'Architecture Moderne et Contemporaine. Jean-Paul *Midant, ed., Paris: Éditions Hazan / Institut Français d'Architecture, 1996: 718.
• Brandolini, Sebastiano, 「La scuola é finita,」 Sebastiano Brandolini, la Reppublica delle Donne, supplemento de la Repubblica (Dec. 7, 1999): 99-102.
• Bullrich, Francisco. New Directions in Latin American Architecture. New Directions in Architecture, New York: George Braziller, 1969.
• Carley, Rachel. Cuba, 400 Years of Architectural Heritage. New York: Whitney Library of Design, 1997.
• Cembalest, Robin, 「Havana’s Hidden Monuments,」 Robin Cembalest, Art News (June 1999): 102-105.
• Coyula Cowley, Mario. "Cuban Architecture its History and its Possibilities," Cuba Revolution and Culture, no. 2 (1965): 12-25.
• Consuegra, Hugo. "Las Escuelas Nacionales de Arte," Arquitectura/Cuba, no. 334, 1965: 14-21.
• Elapso Tempore, Ediciones Universal, Miami (2001): 103, 247,335-6, 341-3, 346-7, 387, 351.
• Eaton, Tracey, 「Monument to revolution revisited,」 The Dallas Morning News, Dallas (Aug. 22, 2001).
• Ehrenreich, Ben, 「Havana and its doubles」, frieze: Contemporary Art and Culture, vol 116, London (2008 Summer): 218-23.
• Freeman, Belmont, 「Cuba Turns a Corner and Preserves its Modern Past,」 Belmont Freeman, DOCOMOMO National News, New York (Spring 2003): 7.
• Garatti, Vittorio. 「Ricordi di Cubanacán,」 Modo 6. (April 1982): 47-48.
• Goldberger, Paul. "Annals of Preservation, Bringing Back Havana," The New Yorker, (January 26, 1998): 50-61.
• Hankin, Hazel. Hazel Hankin Fotografias - Abril 1995. with essays by Eliana Cardenas and Jesús Vega, Havana: Colegio de Arquitectos UNAICC, 1995.
• Hernández-Navarro, Hansel, 「Escuelas de Arte, La Habana,」 Cuba 1961-1965, Web Architecture Magazine (WAM), www.iaz.com (2002).
• Jiménez García, Ernesto. La Escuela Nacional de Artes (Información General), Havana: CENCREM, 1997.
• Kelly, Therese, 「Choreographing Utopia,」 Therese Kelly, Praxis, issue 0, vol. 1 (Fall 1999): 104-111.
• Liernur, Jorge Francisco. "Un nuevo mundo para el espiritu nuevo: los descubrimientos de América Latina por la cultura arquitectonica del siglo XX," Zodiac 8, International Review of Architecture, Renato Minetto, ed. (1993): 85-121.
• Loomis, John A., "Revolution of Forms - Cuba's Forgotten Art Schools", Princeton Architectural Press, New York, 1999 & 2011.
  • "Revolutionary Design," Loeb Fellowship Forum, vol. 2 no. 1, (summer 1995): 4-5.
  • "Architecture or Revolution? - The Cuban Experiment," Design Book Review, John Loomis, ed., MIT Press Journals, Cambridge, MA, (summer 1994): 71-80.
  • "Castro's Dream, the Rediscovery of Cuba's National Art Schools," ICON World Monuments Fund, (Winter 2002/2003), New York: 26-31.
  • 「Ricardo Porro: Hotel Complex in San Sebastián,」 AULA, no. 1, AULA, Inc., Berkeley, (1999 Spring): 104-6.
  • "Revolutionary Design," Loeb Fellowship Forum, vol. 2 no. 1, Harvard University Graduate School of Design, Cambridge, MA, (1995 Summer): 4-5.
• López Rangel, Rafael. Arquitectura y Subdesarrollo en America Latina. Puebla: Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 1975.
• Louie, Elaine, "Cuba, Sí," The New York Times (Apr. 23, 1998).
• Martin Zequeira, Maria Elena. "Arquitectura: hallar el marco poético," interview with Ricardo Porro, Revolución y Cultura, no. 5 (1996): 44-51.
• Nakamura, Toshio. 「Ricardo Porro,」 A+U 282, (March 1994): 4-93.
• Noever, Peter, ed. The Havana Project - Architecture Again. Munich: Prestel Verlag, 1996.
• Oliver, Marisa, 「Architecture and Revolution in Cuba, 1959-1969」, Future Anterior, vol. 2, no. 1, New York (2005): 76.
• Ouroussoff, Nicolai, 「Revolutionary Vision Abandoned,」 Nicolai Ouroussoff, The New York Times (March 20, 1999).
• Porro, Ricardo. "El sentido de la tradición," Nuestro Tiempo, no. 16, año IV (1957).
  • 「Écoles d'Art à la Havane,」 L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui, no. 119, (March 1965): 52-56.
  • 「Cinq Aspects du Contenu en Architecture,」 PSICON - Rivista Internazionale de Architettura, no. 2/3 (January/June 1975): 153-69.
  • "Une architecture romantique," La Havane 1952-1961, Série Mémoires, no. 31, Éditions Autrement, (May 1994): 39-41.
• Portoghesi, Paolo. Postmodern. New York: Rizzoli International, 1983.
• Rodríguez, Eduardo Luis. "La década incógnita, Los cincuenta," Arquitectura Cuba, no. 347 (1997): 36-43.
• La Habana - Arquitectura del Siglo XX. Leopoldo Blume, ed., with introduction by Andreas Duany, Barcelona: Editorial Blume, 1998.
• Ross, Kerrie, 「Cuba’s Forgotten Art Schools,」interview with John Loomis, Kerrie Ross, Australian Broadcasting Corp (April 27, 1999).
• Rowntree, Diana. 「The New Architecture of Castro's Cuba,」 Architectural Forum, (April 4, 1964): 122-125.
• Seguí Diviñó, Gilberto, "En defensa de la arquitectura," El Caiman Barbudo, vol. 22, no. 254, (January 1989): 12-13, 18.
  • "Les odeurs de la rue," La Havane 1952-1961, Série Mémoires, no. 31, Éditions Autrement, (May 1994): 27-38.
• Segre, Roberto, La Arquitectura de la Revolución Cubana. Montevideo: Facultad de Arquitectura Universidad de la Republica, 1968.
  • "Continuitá e rinnovamento nell'architettura cubana del XX secolo," Casabella, no. 446, (February 1981): 10-19
  • Lectura Critica del Entorno Cubano. Havana: Editorial Letras Cubanas, 1990.
  • America Latina Fim de Milénio, São Paulo: Studio Nobel, 1991.
  • "Tres decadas de arquitectura cubana: La herencia histórica y el mito de lo nuevo," Arquitectura Antillana del siglo XX, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Unidad Xochimilco, (Mexico City, 1993)
  • "La Habana siglo XX: espacio dilatado y tiempo contraído," Ciudad y Territorio, Estudios Territoriales, XXVIII (110), 1996.
  • 「Encrucijadas de la arquitectura en Cuba: Realismo Mágico, realismo socialista y realismo crítico,」 Archivos de Arquitectura Antillana, año 4, #9 (Sept. 1999): 57-9.
• Segre, Roberto & López Rangel, Rafael, Architettura e territorio nell'America Latina. Saggi & Documenti. *Savino D'Amico, trans. Milan: Electa Editrice, 1982.
• Torre, Susana. "Architecture and Revolution: Cuba, 1959 to 1974," Progressive Architecture, (October 1974): 84-91.
• National Schools of Art, Cubanacán - UNESCO World Heritage Centre（頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） Accessed 2009-02-24.

外部連結

• Revolution of Forms (the book) website （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• World Monuments Fund website on the National Art Schools （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• World Monuments Fund Magazine article on the National Art Schools
• Excerpt from the documentary Unfinished Spaces by Alysa Nahmias and Ben Murray, via the World Monuments Fund （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Website and trailer for the film Unfinished Spaces （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• IMDB entry for Unfinished Spaces （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Felipe Dulzaides website for Utopia Possible
• Revolution of Forms (the Opera) website （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Short clip of Revolution of Forms (the Opera) （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
• Charles Koppleman's website for Revolution of Forms the Opera
• The Lost Art Schools of Cuba
• Variaciones （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, by Humberto Solas
• National Schools of Art, Cubanacán - UNESCO World Heritage Centre（頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）