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自然魔法萬年曆

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自然魔法萬年曆 (拉丁語Calendarium Naturale Magicum Perpetuum),或永恆之自然魔法曆,是文藝復興晚期 (大約1619-1620年) 出版的一部兼具魔法書和刻版日曆祕儀主義印刷作品,其拉丁文全稱是Magnum Grimorium sive Calendarium Naturale Magicum Perpetuum Profundissimam Rerum Secretissimarum Contemplationem Totiusque Philosophiae Cognitionem Complectens。這部日曆包含三頁,四英呎長,兩英呎寬,其中包括一個五字神名的早期例子。

其作者被認為很有可能是約翰·巴蒂斯特·哥洛胥德·馮·艾莎英語Johann Baptist Grossschedel,他於1619年或1620年在法蘭克福出版了這部萬年曆,而其中的一些版刻被認為是出自第谷·布拉赫之手。當其最初在1582年發表時,原本的刻版師被認為是特奧多雷·德·布里[1]而哥洛胥德在1620年使用的刻版則可能出自馬特烏斯·梅里安 (瑞士刻版師,1593-1650)。[2]這部魔法著作深深影響並提前推動了薔薇十字會歐洲的盛行。[3]

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Glasgow University Library catalogue entry頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) "This is a copy of the Calendarium Naturale Magicum, compiled by Grossschedel von Aicha and published by de Bry in 1620. The emblematic figures from the original engraving have been cut up into individual sections and pasted into this manuscript, and the text from the original plate added in black and red lettering. Each page is set within a red border decorated at the top. The Calendarium Naturale Magicum is thus analysed in its various sections 'Tabula Prima... Tabula Duodecima'. Additional text material in way of explanation and examples has been added to the sections within the Tabula Septima dealing with the seven planetary onomantic tables of fortune."
  2. ^ Lynn Avery Hunt, Margaret C. Jacob, W. W. Mijnhardt - Bernard Picart and the first global vision of religion 2010 Page 158 "Theodor de Bry (Flemish-born German, 1528–98) or Matthäus Merian the Elder (Swiss, 1593–1650) Calendarium Naturale Magicum Perpetuum Profundissimam Rerum Secretissimarum Contemplationem Totiusque Philosophiae Cognitionem Complectens.
  3. ^ Arthur Versluis Restoring paradise: Western esotericism, literature, art, and ... 2004 Page 77 - "Among the first of these, predating the Rosicrucian furor but certainly influencing its later productions, was the Calendarium Naturale Magicum Perpetuum Profundissimam Rerum Secretissimarum Contemplationem [Perpetual Natural Magical ..."