錫馬龍河
外觀
錫馬龍河 Cimarron River | |
River | |
錫馬龍河一景,俄克拉何馬州福根附近
| |
國家 | 美國 |
---|---|
州 | 科羅拉多州、堪薩斯州、俄克拉何馬州 |
城市 | 俄克拉何馬州庫欣 |
源頭 | |
- 位置 | 錫馬龍縣肯頓 |
- 海拔 | 4,318 ft(1,316 m) |
- 坐標 | 36°54′24″N 102°59′12″W / 36.90667°N 102.98667°W [1] |
河口 | 阿肯色河 |
- 位置 | 俄克拉何馬州波尼縣韋斯特波特基斯通湖 |
- 海拔 | 722 ft(220 m) |
- 坐標 | 36°10′14″N 96°16′19″W / 36.17056°N 96.27194°W [1] |
長度 | 698 mi(1,123 km) |
流域面積 | 18,950 mi²(49,080 km²) |
流量 | 加斯里距離河口105公里 |
- 平均流量 | 1,163 ft³/s(33 m³/s)[2] |
- 最大流量 | 158,000 ft³/s(4,474 m³/s) |
- 最小流量 | 0.3 ft³/s(0 m³/s) |
阿肯色河流域水系圖,加粗為錫馬龍河
|
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cimarron_River_map.png/300px-Cimarron_River_map.png)
錫馬龍河(英語:Cimarron River[3])是美國中部一條長達1123公里的河流,流經新墨西哥州、奧克拉荷馬州突出部、科羅拉多州、堪薩斯州,在塔爾薩以西的基斯通湖注入阿肯色河。
另見
[編輯]參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Cimarron River. Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. 1979-12-18 [2010-11-21].
- ^ USGS Gage #07160000 on the Cimarron River near Guthrie, OK (PDF). National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 1938–2009 [2010-11-21]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2012-03-19).
- ^ AISRI Dictionary Database Search--prototype version. "River", Southband Pawnee. American Indian Studies Research Institute. [2012-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2014-05-29).
延伸閱讀
[編輯]- Anshutz, Carrie W. Schmoker; M.W. (Doc) Anshutz. Cimarron Chronicles: Saga of the Open Range. Meade, Kansas: Ohnick Enterprises, 2003. ISBN 0-9746222-0-6
- Dary, David. The Santa Fe Trail: Its History, Legends, and Lore. New York: Penguin, 2002 (Reissue). ISBN 0-14-200058-2
- Hanners, Laverne; Ed Lord. The Lords of the Valley: Including the Complete Text of Our Unsheltered Lives. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1996. ISBN 0-8061-2804-6
- Hoig, Stan. Beyond the Frontier: Exploring the Indian Country. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1998. ISBN 0-8061-3052-0
- Schumm, Stanley A. Channel Widening and Flood-Plain Construction along Cimarron River in Southwestern Kansas: Erosion and Sedimentation in a Semiarid Environment. Washington D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1963. ISBN B0007EFJLY
- Schumm, Stanley A. River Variability and Complexity. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-521-84671-4
- Stovall, John Willis. Geology of the Cimarron River Valley in Cimarron County, Oklahoma. Chicago, 1938.
- Woodhouse, S. W. (Eds. John S. Tomer, Michael J. Brodhead). A Naturalist in Indian Territory: The Journals of S.W. Woodhouse, 1849-50 (The American Exploration and Travel Series, Vol 72). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1996. ISBN 0-8061-2805-4
外部連結
[編輯]- 美國地質調查局地名資訊系統:Cimarron River
- Santa Fe Trail Research Site (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Mouth of the Cimarron (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) TopoQuest.
- Headwaters of the Cimarron (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) TopoQuest.
- Cimarron National Grassland (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) USDA Forest Service.
- Dry Cimarron Scenic Byway New Mexico Historic Markers.
- Kansas connections (Eco-History Trails and Tales)
- Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Cimarron River