天船增六：修订间差异

**53 Persei**
	紅圈內為天船增六在天球上的位置
觀測資料; 曆元 J2000
星座	英仙座
星官	天船
赤經	04h 21m 33.16557s
赤緯	46° 29′ 55.9554″
視星等（V）	4.80
特性
光谱分类	B4IV
U−B 色指数	-0.52
B−V 色指数	-0.03
天体测定
徑向速度 (Rv)	+7.30 km/s
自行 (μ)	赤经：+20.06 mas/yr ; 赤纬：-35.45 mas/yr
视差 (π)	6.43 ± 0.28 mas
距离	510 ± 20 ly ; (156 ± 7 pc)
绝对星等 (MV)	-1.15
詳細資料
質量	5.9 M☉
亮度	312 L☉
溫度	16,720 K
自轉速度 (v sin i)	15 km/s
其他命名
	d Persei, V469 Per, BD+46°872, FK5 2319, GC 5256, HIP 20354, HR 1350, HD 27396, NSV 1560, SAO 39483
參考資料庫
SIMBAD	资料

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2017年9月14日 (四) 09:16的版本

天船增六，即英仙座53（53 Persei，53 Per），又名BD+46 872，HD 27396、SAO 39483、HR 1350，是英仙座的一颗恒星，為光譜型B4IV的藍色次巨星^[3]。它的視星等4.80^[2]，並根據視差可推算其距離地球約510光年^[1]。天船增六為變星，是慢脈動B型變星的原型恆星。但也有部分研究否認天船增六為該型變星。

參考資料

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Van Leeuwen, F. Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2007, 474 (2): 653. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. arXiv:0708.1752 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Vizier catalog entry
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991). VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally published in: 1964BS....C......0H. 1995, 5050. Bibcode:1995yCat.5050....0H.
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Mermilliod, J. C. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991). VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally published in: Institut d'Astronomie. 2006, 2168. Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M. Vizier catalog entry
^ Gontcharov, G. A. Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system. Astronomy Letters. 2006, 32 (11): 759. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. arXiv:1606.08053 . doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.
^ Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011, 410: 190. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T. arXiv:1007.4883 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x. Vizier catalog entry
^ Zorec, J.; Cidale, L.; Arias, M. L.; Frémat, Y.; Muratore, M. F.; Torres, A. F.; Martayan, C. Fundamental parameters of B supergiants from the BCD system. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 501: 297. Bibcode:2009A&A...501..297Z. arXiv:0903.5134 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811147.
^ Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica. Rotational Velocities of B Stars. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002, 573: 359. Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A. doi:10.1086/340590.

这是一篇与變星相关的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。

[vanLeeuwen2007-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Van Leeuwen, F. Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2007, 474 (2): 653. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. arXiv:0708.1752 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Vizier catalog entry

[XHIP-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry

[Hoffleit1991-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991). VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally published in: 1964BS....C......0H. 1995, 5050. Bibcode:1995yCat.5050....0H.

[MermiliodUBV-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Mermilliod, J. C. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991). VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168. Originally published in: Institut d'Astronomie. 2006, 2168. Bibcode:2006yCat.2168....0M. Vizier catalog entry

[Gontcharov2006-5] Gontcharov, G. A. Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system. Astronomy Letters. 2006, 32 (11): 759. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. arXiv:1606.08053 . doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.

[Tetzlaff2011-6] Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011, 410: 190. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T. arXiv:1007.4883 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x. Vizier catalog entry

[Zorec2009-7] Zorec, J.; Cidale, L.; Arias, M. L.; Frémat, Y.; Muratore, M. F.; Torres, A. F.; Martayan, C. Fundamental parameters of B supergiants from the BCD system. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 501: 297. Bibcode:2009A&A...501..297Z. arXiv:0903.5134 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811147.

[Abt2002-8] Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica. Rotational Velocities of B Stars. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002, 573: 359. Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A. doi:10.1086/340590.

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@@ 第1行： / 第1行： @@
 {{Starbox begin
-| name = 英仙座53
+| name = 53 Persei
+}}
+{{Starbox image
+|image=
+{{Location mark
+|image=Perseus constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=280
+|label=|position=right
+|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=53 Persei
+|x=282|y=500
+}}
+|caption=紅圈內為天船增六在天球上的位置
 }}
 {{Starbox observe
-| epoch = [[J2000.0]]
+| epoch = J2000
-| constell = [[英仙座]]<ref name=SIMBAD>{{cite web
+| constell = [[英仙座]]
+| ra = {{RA|04|21|33.16557}}<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007>{{cite journal | arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653 | year=2007 | last1=Van Leeuwen | first1=F. }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?HIP%2020354 Vizier catalog entry]</ref>
- | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=HR+1350
+| 星官 = [[天船]]
- | title =Pulsating variable Star
+| dec = {{DEC|46|29|55.9554}}<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
- | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg
+| appmag_v = 4.80<ref name=XHIP>{{cite journal | bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | arxiv=1108.4971 | title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | journal=Astronomy Letters | volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 | last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=V/137D/XHIP&HIP=20354 Vizier catalog entry]</ref>
- | work=SIMBAD
- | accessdate=2012-07-13}}</ref><ref name=DATA>{{cite web
- | url=http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-out.add=.&-source=5050&-corr=PK=HR&-out.max=9999&HR=1350
- | title =VizieR Detailed Page
- | accessdate=2012-07-13}}</ref>
-| 星官 =
-| ra = {{RA|4|21|33.2}}<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
-| dec = {{DEC|+46|29|56}}<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
-| appmag_v = 4.85<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
 }}
 {{Starbox character
+| class = B4IV<ref name=Hoffleit1991>{{cite journal | bibcode=1995yCat.5050....0H | title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991) | journal=VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50.  Originally published in: 1964BS....C......0H | volume=5050 | author1=Hoffleit | first1=D. | last2=Warren | first2=W. H. | year=1995 }}</ref>
-| class = B4IV<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
+| b-v = -0.03<ref name=MermiliodUBV>{{cite journal | bibcode=2006yCat.2168....0M | title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: Homogeneous Means in the UBV System (Mermilliod 1991) | journal=VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/168.  Originally published in: Institut d'Astronomie | volume=2168 | author1=Mermilliod | first1=J. C. | year=2006 }}[http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=II/168/ubvmeans&LID=%2B100027396 Vizier catalog entry]</ref>
-| b-v = -0.03<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
-| u-b = -0.52<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
+| u-b = -0.52<ref name=MermiliodUBV/>
-| r-i = -0.05<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />
-| variable =
 }}
 {{Starbox astrometry
+| radial_v = +7.30<ref name=Gontcharov2006>{{Cite journal | doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065 | bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G| title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system| journal=Astronomy Letters| volume=32| issue=11| pages=759| year=2006| last1=Gontcharov| first1=G. A.|arxiv = 1606.08053 }}</ref>
-| radial_v = -0.52
-| prop_mo_ra = 1
+| prop_mo_ra = +20.06<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
+| prop_mo_dec = -35.45<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
-| parallax =
-| p_error =
+| parallax = 6.43
+| p_error = 0.28
+| parallax_footnote = <ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
+| absmag_v = -1.15<ref name=XHIP/>
+}}
+{{Starbox detail
+| mass = 5.9<ref name=Tetzlaff2011>{{cite journal | bibcode=2011MNRAS.410..190T | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x | arxiv=1007.4883 | title=A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=410 | pages=190 | year=2011 | last1=Tetzlaff | first1=N. | last2=Neuhäuser | first2=R. | last3=Hohle | first3=M. M. }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=J/MNRAS/410/190/table1&HIP=20354 Vizier catalog entry]</ref>
+| temperature = 16,720<ref name=Zorec2009>{{cite journal | arxiv=0903.5134 | bibcode=2009A&A...501..297Z | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/200811147 | title=Fundamental parameters of B supergiants from the BCD system | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=501 | pages=297 | year=2009 | last1=Zorec | first1=J. | last2=Cidale | first2=L. | last3=Arias | first3=M. L. | last4=Frémat | first4=Y. | last5=Muratore | first5=M. F. | last6=Torres | first6=A. F. | last7=Martayan | first7=C. }}</ref>
+| luminosity = 312<ref name=XHIP/>
+| rotational_velocity = 15<ref name=Abt2002>{{cite journal | bibcode=2002ApJ...573..359A | doi=10.1086/340590 | title=Rotational Velocities of B Stars | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=573 | pages=359 | year=2002 | last1=Abt | first1=Helmut A. | last2=Levato | first2=Hugo | last3=Grosso | first3=Monica }}</ref>
 }}
 {{Starbox catalog
+| names = d Persei, V469 Per, [[波恩星表|BD]]+46°872, [[基本星表|FK5]]&nbsp;2319, [[博斯星表|GC]]&nbsp;5256, [[依巴谷星表|HIP]]&nbsp;20354, [[亮星星表|HR]]&nbsp;1350, [[HD星表|HD]]&nbsp;27396, [[New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars|NSV]]&nbsp;1560, [[SAO星表|SAO]]&nbsp;39483
-| names =BD+46 872，[[SAO星表|SAO]] 39483，[[HD星表|HD]] 27396，[[HR星表|HR]] 1350}}
+}}
-{{Starbox reference |Simbad=HR+1350}}
+{{Starbox reference
+| Simbad = 53+Persei
+}}
 {{Starbox end}}
-'''英仙座53'''，又名'''BD+46 872'''，'''HD 27396'''、'''SAO 39483'''、'''HR 1350'''，是[[英仙座]]的一颗恒星<ref name=SIMBAD /><ref name=DATA />，视星等为4.85，位于[[銀道座標系|銀經]]156.08，[[銀道座標系|銀緯]]-2.4，其[[B1900.0]]坐标为赤經{{RA|4|14|19}}，赤緯{{DEC|+46|-2.4|36}}。
+'''天船增六'''，即'''英仙座53'''（'''53 Persei'''，'''53 Per'''），又名'''BD+46 872'''，'''HD 27396'''、'''SAO 39483'''、'''HR 1350'''，是[[英仙座]]的一颗恒星，為[[恆星光譜|光譜型]]B4IV的藍色[[次巨星]]<ref name=Hoffleit1991/>。它的視星等4.80<ref name=XHIP/>，並根據[[恆星視差|視差]]可推算其距離地球約510光年<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>。天船增六為變星，是{{link-en|慢脈動B型變星|Slowly pulsating B-type star}}的原型恆星。但也有部分研究否認天船增六為該型變星。
-== 参考文献 ==
+== 參考資料 ==
 {{reflist}}
-{{star-stub}}
 {{英仙座恒星}}
 {{星官|天船|9|10}}
 [[Category:英仙座]]
+[[Category:天船 (星官)]]
 [[Category:HD和HDE天體|27396]]
 [[Category:HR天體|1350]]
 [[Category:SAO天體|39483]]
+[[Category:B-型次巨星]]
+[[Category:仙王座β變星]]
+[[Category:拜耳天體|Persei, d]]
+[[Category:佛氏天體|Persei, 53]]
+[[Category:以变星命名法命名的天体|Persei, V469]]
+[[Category:BD、CD和CP天体|BD+46 872]]
+[[Category:HIP天體|020354]]
+{{var-star-stub}}

觀測資料曆元 J2000
紅圈內為天船增六在天球上的位置
星座	英仙座
星官	天船
赤經	04^h 21^m 33.16557^s^[1]
赤緯	46° 29′ 55.9554″^[1]
視星等（V）	4.80^[2]
特性
光谱分类	B4IV^[3]
U−B 色指数	-0.52^[4]
B−V 色指数	-0.03^[4]
天体测定

徑向速度 (R_v)	+7.30^[5] km/s
自行 (μ)	赤经：+20.06^[1] mas/yr 赤纬：-35.45^[1] mas/yr
视差 (π)	6.43 ± 0.28^[1] mas
距离	510 ± 20 ly (156 ± 7 pc)
绝对星等 (M_V)	-1.15^[2]

詳細資料

質量	5.9^[6] M_☉
亮度	312^[2] L_☉
溫度	16,720^[7] K
自轉速度 (v sin i)	15^[8] km/s

其他命名
d Persei, V469 Per, BD+46°872, FK5 2319, GC 5256, HIP 20354, HR 1350, HD 27396, NSV 1560, SAO 39483
參考資料庫
SIMBAD	资料