溫度-性別決定系統：修订间差异

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2018年2月18日 (日) 01:49的版本

溫度-性別決定系統是一種環境性別決定系統（英语：environmental sex-determination）。性別於胚胎時期或幼體時期時，溫度為決定其性別的因素。^[1]這種狀況只見於爬行動物和真骨類的魚中。^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] 溫度-性別決定系統不同於普遍存在於脊椎動物中的染色體性別決定系統，溫度-性別決定系統是最多被研究的環境性別決定系統。其他的狀況下，密度，酸鹼值，以及環境的背景顏色也被發現能夠改變群體的性別比例。

參見

性別決定系統

參考資料

^ Pen, Ido, Tobias Uller, Barbara Feldmeyer, Anna Harts, Geoffrey M. While, and Erik Wapstra. Climate-driven population divergence in sex-determining systems. Nature. 2010, 468: 436–439. PMID 20981009. doi:10.1038/nature09512.
^ Warner DA, Shine R. The adaptive significance of temperature-dependent sex determination in a reptile. Nature. 2008, 451 (7178): 566–568. PMID 18204437. doi:10.1038/nature06519.
^ Bachtrog, Doris; Mank, Judith E.; Peichel, Catherine L.; Kirkpatrick, Mark; Otto, Sarah P.; Ashman, Tia-Lynn; Hahn, Matthew W.; Kitano, Jun; Mayrose, Itay. Sex determination: why so many ways of doing it?. PLOS Biology. 2014-07-01, 12 (7): e1001899. ISSN 1545-7885. PMC 4077654 . PMID 24983465. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001899.
^ Tree of Sex Consortium. Tree of Sex: a database of sexual systems. Scientific Data. 2014-01-01, 1: 140015. PMC 4322564 . PMID 25977773. doi:10.1038/sdata.2014.15.
^ Ospina-Alvarez, Natalia; Piferrer, Francesc. Temperature-dependent sex determination in fish revisited: prevalence, a single sex ratio response pattern, and possible effects of climate change. PLoS One. 2008-07-30, 3 (7): e2837. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2481392 . PMID 18665231. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002837.

[nature09512-1] Pen, Ido, Tobias Uller, Barbara Feldmeyer, Anna Harts, Geoffrey M. While, and Erik Wapstra. Climate-driven population divergence in sex-determining systems. Nature. 2010, 468: 436–439. PMID 20981009. doi:10.1038/nature09512.

[nature06519-2] Warner DA, Shine R. The adaptive significance of temperature-dependent sex determination in a reptile. Nature. 2008, 451 (7178): 566–568. PMID 18204437. doi:10.1038/nature06519.

[3] Bachtrog, Doris; Mank, Judith E.; Peichel, Catherine L.; Kirkpatrick, Mark; Otto, Sarah P.; Ashman, Tia-Lynn; Hahn, Matthew W.; Kitano, Jun; Mayrose, Itay. Sex determination: why so many ways of doing it?. PLOS Biology. 2014-07-01, 12 (7): e1001899. ISSN 1545-7885. PMC 4077654 . PMID 24983465. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001899.

[4] Tree of Sex Consortium. Tree of Sex: a database of sexual systems. Scientific Data. 2014-01-01, 1: 140015. PMC 4322564 . PMID 25977773. doi:10.1038/sdata.2014.15.

[5] Ospina-Alvarez, Natalia; Piferrer, Francesc. Temperature-dependent sex determination in fish revisited: prevalence, a single sex ratio response pattern, and possible effects of climate change. PLoS One. 2008-07-30, 3 (7): e2837. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2481392 . PMID 18665231. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002837.

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