大洋洲撞擊坑列表:修订间差异
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补救1个来源,并将0个来源标记为失效。) #IABot (v2.0.1 |
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|align=right| {{coord|18|S|119|E|name=Bedout}} |
|align=right| {{coord|18|S|119|E|name=Bedout}} |
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|<ref name="Becker2004">Becker L., Poreda R.J., Basu A.R., Pope K.O., Harrison T.M., Nicholson C. & Iasky R. 2004. Bedout: A possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia. Science 304, 1469-1476. [http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1093925 Abstract]</ref><ref name="Gorter1998">Gorter J.D. 1998. The petroleum potential of Australian Phanerozoic impact structures. The APPEA Journal 38, 159-187.</ref><ref name="Gorter1996">Gorter J.D. 1996. Speculation on the origin of the Bedout high - a large, circular structure of pre-Mesozoic age in the offshore Canning Basin, Western Australia. PESA News, October/November 1996, p. 32-34.</ref> |
|<ref name="Becker2004">Becker L., Poreda R.J., Basu A.R., Pope K.O., Harrison T.M., Nicholson C. & Iasky R. 2004. Bedout: A possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia. Science 304, 1469-1476. [http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1093925 Abstract] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1093925 |date=20091019110940 }}</ref><ref name="Gorter1998">Gorter J.D. 1998. The petroleum potential of Australian Phanerozoic impact structures. The APPEA Journal 38, 159-187.</ref><ref name="Gorter1996">Gorter J.D. 1996. Speculation on the origin of the Bedout high - a large, circular structure of pre-Mesozoic age in the offshore Canning Basin, Western Australia. PESA News, October/November 1996, p. 32-34.</ref> |
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|{{le|達爾文撞擊坑|Darwin Crater|達爾文}} |
|{{le|達爾文撞擊坑|Darwin Crater|達爾文}} |
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|<ref name=Ford1972>{{cite journal | author = Ford, R.J. | year = 1972 | title = A possible impact crater associated with Darwin glass | journal = Earth and Planetary Science Letters | volume = 16 | issue = 2 | pages = 228–230 | doi = 10.1016/0012-821X(72)90194-X | bibcode=1972E&PSL..16..228F}}</ref><ref name=Howard2003>{{cite conference |
|<ref name=Ford1972>{{cite journal | author = Ford, R.J. | year = 1972 | title = A possible impact crater associated with Darwin glass | journal = Earth and Planetary Science Letters | volume = 16 | issue = 2 | pages = 228–230 | doi = 10.1016/0012-821X(72)90194-X | bibcode=1972E&PSL..16..228F}}</ref><ref name=Howard2003>{{cite conference |
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| author = Howard, K.T. |
| author = Howard, K.T. |
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|author2=Haines, P.W. |
| author2 = Haines, P.W. |
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| year = 2003 |
| year = 2003 |
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| title = Distribution And Abundance Of Darwin Impact Glass |
| title = Distribution And Abundance Of Darwin Impact Glass |
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| url = http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/largeimpacts2003/pdf/4057.pdf |
| url = http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/largeimpacts2003/pdf/4057.pdf |
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| conferenceurl = |
| conferenceurl = |
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| access-date = 2016-02-03 |
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| archive-date = 2016-03-03 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202156/http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/largeimpacts2003/pdf/4057.pdf |
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| dead-url = no |
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| author = Lo, C.H. |author2=Howard, K.T. |author3=Chung, S.L. |author4=Meffre, S. |
| author = Lo, C.H. |author2=Howard, K.T. |author3=Chung, S.L. |author4=Meffre, S. |
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| year = 2002 |
| year = 2002 |
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|大約 360 |
|大約 360 |
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|align=right| {{coord|27|0|S|140|5|E|name=East Warburton Basin}} |
|align=right| {{coord|27|0|S|140|5|E|name=East Warburton Basin}} |
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|<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130303083341/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hKA11RSxMWXNDCylkruMp8ArUxLQ?docId=CNG.1bb4b4734767ea26f972911ed32c4387.4a1 Vast asteroid impact zone found in Australia] AFP/Google News, 19 February 2013. Accessed 15 May 2013.</ref><ref>[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195113000188 Geophysical anomalies and quartz microstructures, Eastern Warburton Basin, North-east South Australia: Tectonic or impact shock metamorphic origin?] ''Tectonophysics'' Vol. 589, 18 March 2013, Pp. 57–76. Accessed 15 May 2013.</ref> |
|<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130303083341/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hKA11RSxMWXNDCylkruMp8ArUxLQ?docId=CNG.1bb4b4734767ea26f972911ed32c4387.4a1 Vast asteroid impact zone found in Australia] AFP/Google News, 19 February 2013. Accessed 15 May 2013.</ref><ref>[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195113000188 Geophysical anomalies and quartz microstructures, Eastern Warburton Basin, North-east South Australia: Tectonic or impact shock metamorphic origin?] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195113000188 |date=20151206075344 }} ''Tectonophysics'' Vol. 589, 18 March 2013, Pp. 57–76. Accessed 15 May 2013.</ref> |
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|[[西華博頓盆地撞擊坑|西華博頓盆地]](West Warburton Basin) |
|[[西華博頓盆地撞擊坑|西華博頓盆地]](West Warburton Basin) |
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|大約 360 |
|大約 360 |
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|<ref>{{Cite web|title =Hints of huge buried impact craters reported in Australia | |
|<ref>{{Cite web |title =Hints of huge buried impact craters reported in Australia |url =http://www.nature.com/news/hints-of-huge-buried-impact-craters-reported-in-australia-1.17177 |work =[[自然 (期刊)|Nature]] |accessdate = |archive-date =2015-07-09 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20150709024118/http://www.nature.com/news/hints-of-huge-buried-impact-craters-reported-in-australia-1.17177 |dead-url =no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title =Biggest Asteroid Impact Crater Ever Discovered in Australia |url =http://ryanmarciniak.com/archives/663 |work =THE SOLSTICS |accessdate = |archive-date =2016-03-04 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101319/http://ryanmarciniak.com/archives/663 |dead-url =no }}</ref> |
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|{{le|澳洲前寒武紀/寒武紀撞擊結構|Massive Australian Precambrian/Cambrian Impact Structure,MAPCIS|MAPCIS}} |
|{{le|澳洲前寒武紀/寒武紀撞擊結構|Massive Australian Precambrian/Cambrian Impact Structure,MAPCIS|MAPCIS}} |
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|0.1 - 0.01 |
|0.1 - 0.01 |
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|align=right| {{coord|23|2|13.4|S|119|40|59.3|E|name=Hickman Crater}} |
|align=right| {{coord|23|2|13.4|S|119|40|59.3|E|name=Hickman Crater}} |
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|<ref>Glikson, A.Y.; Hickman, A.H. and Vickers, J. (2008). [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08120090802266576 Hickman Crater, Ophthalmia Range, Western Australia: evidence supporting a meteorite impact origin]. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 55(8), pp. 1107 – 1117.</ref><ref>{{cite web |
|<ref>Glikson, A.Y.; Hickman, A.H. and Vickers, J. (2008). [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08120090802266576 Hickman Crater, Ophthalmia Range, Western Australia: evidence supporting a meteorite impact origin] {{Wayback|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08120090802266576 |date=20190403092240 }}. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 55(8), pp. 1107 – 1117.</ref><ref>{{cite web |
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| url= http://www.theage.com.au/news/technology/google-unearths-rare-meteorite-crater/2008/03/25/1206207065556.html |
| url= http://www.theage.com.au/news/technology/google-unearths-rare-meteorite-crater/2008/03/25/1206207065556.html |
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| title= Sudden impact: Google unearths rare meteorite crater |
| title= Sudden impact: Google unearths rare meteorite crater |
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| author= Stephen Hutcheon |
| author= Stephen Hutcheon |
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| date= 25 March 2008 |
| date= 25 March 2008 |
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| publisher= ''[[The Age]]'' |
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| accessdate= 2008-03-29 |
| accessdate= 2008-03-29 |
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| archive-date= 2008-04-01 |
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| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080401070237/http://www.theage.com.au/news/technology/google-unearths-rare-meteorite-crater/2008/03/25/1206207065556.html |
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| dead-url= no |
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|名稱待定 |
|名稱待定 |
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|align=right| (撞擊坑中心未知) |
|align=right| (撞擊坑中心未知) |
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|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.unisaustralia.com/uq-researcher-discovers-giant-asteroid-impact/ |title=UQ Researcher Discovers Giant Asteroid Impact |access-date=2016-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160323091730/http://www.unisaustralia.com/uq-researcher-discovers-giant-asteroid-impact/ |archive-date=2016-03-23 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref> |
|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.unisaustralia.com/uq-researcher-discovers-giant-asteroid-impact/ |title=UQ Researcher Discovers Giant Asteroid Impact |access-date=2016-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160323091730/http://www.unisaustralia.com/uq-researcher-discovers-giant-asteroid-impact/ |archive-date=2016-03-23 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.universetoday.com/76843/researchers-discover-2nd-largest-impact-crater-in-australia/ |title=Researchers Discover 2nd Largest Impact Crater in Australia |accessdate=2016-02-03 |archive-date=2017-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170109233302/http://www.universetoday.com/76843/researchers-discover-2nd-largest-impact-crater-in-australia/ |dead-url=no }}</ref> |
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== 外部連結 == |
== 外部連結 == |
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* [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1162 Unesco] |
* [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1162 Unesco] {{WebCite|url=https://www.webcitation.org/674YQCROp?url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1162 |date=20120420193752 |dateformat=iso }} |
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* [http://www.unb.ca/passc/ImpactDatabase/ Earth Impact Database] – List of confirmed earth impact sites at the Planetary and Space Science Centre, [[新不倫瑞克大學|University of New Brunswick]] |
* [http://www.unb.ca/passc/ImpactDatabase/ Earth Impact Database] {{Wayback|url=http://www.unb.ca/passc/ImpactDatabase/ |date=20100212233103 }} – List of confirmed earth impact sites at the Planetary and Space Science Centre, [[新不倫瑞克大學|University of New Brunswick]] |
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* [http://impacts.rajmon.cz Impact Database] (formerly Suspected Earth Impact Sites list) maintained by David Rajmon for [https://web.archive.org/web/20140816123552/http://web.eps.utk.edu/~faculty/ifsg.htm Impact Field Studies Group], USA |
* [http://impacts.rajmon.cz Impact Database] {{WebCite|url=https://www.webcitation.org/6IImLA7Kx?url=http://impacts.rajmon.cz/ |date=20130722123307 |dateformat=iso }} (formerly Suspected Earth Impact Sites list) maintained by David Rajmon for [https://web.archive.org/web/20140816123552/http://web.eps.utk.edu/~faculty/ifsg.htm Impact Field Studies Group], USA |
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{{Impact cratering on Earth}} |
{{Impact cratering on Earth}} |
2020年10月5日 (一) 16:01的版本
大洋洲撞擊坑列表列出所有在大洋洲的撞擊坑,這些撞擊坑形成原因為大型隕石與彗星自宇宙墜落在地球撞擊造成的。在經過侵蝕與深埋等作用,這些撞擊坑直徑只能從撞擊坑的輪緣中心推估,因而與實際值有所誤差。[1]
已確認的撞擊坑
目前大洋洲內以確認的撞擊坑皆位在澳洲及其周邊海域,以下列表列出地球撞擊資料庫內所有已確認並在大洋洲的撞擊坑。
澳洲
未確認的撞擊坑
以下列表列出所有未確認並在大洋洲的撞擊坑,這些撞擊坑並未列在地球撞擊資料庫內。由於對撞擊坑的審查與相關證據驗證標準提升,這些新發現的撞擊坑因證據不足而無法證明其為隕石與彗星撞擊地球而造成的,但這些撞擊坑在未來也有可能被證實為隕石與彗星撞擊地球造成的撞擊坑。
名稱 | 位置 | 直徑(公里) | 年代(百萬年) | 座標 | 註解 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
貝德奧 | 印度洋 西澳大利亚州沿岸 | 200 | 250 | 18°S 119°E / 18°S 119°E | [29][30][31] |
達爾文 | 塔斯馬尼亞州 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 42°19′S 145°40′E / 42.317°S 145.667°E | [32][33][34] |
東華博頓盆地 | 南澳大利亞州 | >200 | 大約 360 | 27°0′S 140°5′E / 27.000°S 140.083°E | [35][36] |
西華博頓盆地(West Warburton Basin) | 南澳大利亞州 | 100 | 大約 360 | [37][38] | |
MAPCIS | 北领地 | 多環結構,約 500 - 2000 | 545 | 25°33′S 131°23′E / 25.550°S 131.383°E | [39][40] |
希克曼 | 西澳大利亚州 | 0.27 | 0.1 - 0.01 | 23°2′13.4″S 119°40′59.3″E / 23.037056°S 119.683139°E | [41][42] |
名稱待定 | 南澳大利亞州庫珀盆地 | 80 - 160 | 300 | (撞擊坑中心未知) | [43][44] |
參見
參考來源
- ^ Bevan, Alex. and Ken McNamara (2009) Australia's meteorite craters Welshpool, W. A. : Western Australian Museum, 2nd ed. ISBN 978-1-920843-96-0 (pbk.) and other sources provide a contrast in methodology and limitations to the information in the EID
- ^ Acraman. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2012-11-22).
- ^ Amelia Creek. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2015-09-24).
- ^ Boxhole. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2013-02-13).
- ^ Connolly Basin. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Crawford. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Dalgaranga. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Flaxman. 地球撞擊資料庫.[永久失效連結]
- ^ Foelsche. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Glikson. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Goat Paddock. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-05-24).
- ^ Gosses Bluff. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Goyder. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Henbury. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-02-03).
- ^ Kelly West. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Lawn Hill. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-06-11).
- ^ Liverpool. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Matt Wilson. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Mount Toondina. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2013-02-13).
- ^ Piccaninny. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Shoemaker. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Spider. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Strangways. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Tookoonooka. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-04-30).
- ^ Veevers. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2012-07-08).
- ^ Wolfe Creek. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-02-04).
- ^ Woodleigh. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2012-08-25).
- ^ Yarrabubba. 地球撞擊資料庫. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Becker L., Poreda R.J., Basu A.R., Pope K.O., Harrison T.M., Nicholson C. & Iasky R. 2004. Bedout: A possible end-Permian impact crater offshore of northwestern Australia. Science 304, 1469-1476. Abstract (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Gorter J.D. 1998. The petroleum potential of Australian Phanerozoic impact structures. The APPEA Journal 38, 159-187.
- ^ Gorter J.D. 1996. Speculation on the origin of the Bedout high - a large, circular structure of pre-Mesozoic age in the offshore Canning Basin, Western Australia. PESA News, October/November 1996, p. 32-34.
- ^ Ford, R.J. A possible impact crater associated with Darwin glass. Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 1972, 16 (2): 228–230. Bibcode:1972E&PSL..16..228F. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(72)90194-X.
- ^ Howard, K.T.; Haines, P.W. Distribution And Abundance Of Darwin Impact Glass (PDF). Third International Conference on Large Meteorite Impacts. 2003 [2016-02-03]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-03-03).
- ^ Lo, C.H.; Howard, K.T.; Chung, S.L.; Meffre, S. Laser-fusion 40Ar/39Ar Ages of Darwin Impact Glass. Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 2002, 37 (11): 1555–1562. Bibcode:2002M&PS...37.1555L. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2002.tb00810.x.
- ^ Vast asteroid impact zone found in Australia AFP/Google News, 19 February 2013. Accessed 15 May 2013.
- ^ Geophysical anomalies and quartz microstructures, Eastern Warburton Basin, North-east South Australia: Tectonic or impact shock metamorphic origin? (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Tectonophysics Vol. 589, 18 March 2013, Pp. 57–76. Accessed 15 May 2013.
- ^ Hints of huge buried impact craters reported in Australia. Nature. (原始内容存档于2015-07-09).
- ^ Biggest Asteroid Impact Crater Ever Discovered in Australia. THE SOLSTICS. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
- ^ Connelly D. (2009a) The case for a massive Australian Precambrian/Cambrian impact structure (MAPCIS) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs. 41(3):38
- ^ Connelly D. (2009b) Age dating MAPCIS (Massive Australian Precambrian/Cambrian Impact Structure) a multi-modal indirect approach (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs. 41(7):418
- ^ Glikson, A.Y.; Hickman, A.H. and Vickers, J. (2008). Hickman Crater, Ophthalmia Range, Western Australia: evidence supporting a meteorite impact origin (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 55(8), pp. 1107 – 1117.
- ^ Stephen Hutcheon. Sudden impact: Google unearths rare meteorite crater. The Age. 25 March 2008 [2008-03-29]. (原始内容存档于2008-04-01).
- ^ UQ Researcher Discovers Giant Asteroid Impact. [2016-02-03]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-23).
- ^ Researchers Discover 2nd Largest Impact Crater in Australia. [2016-02-03]. (原始内容存档于2017-01-09).
外部連結
- Unesco Archived 2012-04-20 at WebCite
- Earth Impact Database (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – List of confirmed earth impact sites at the Planetary and Space Science Centre, University of New Brunswick
- Impact Database Archived 2013-07-22 at WebCite (formerly Suspected Earth Impact Sites list) maintained by David Rajmon for Impact Field Studies Group, USA
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