塔里安基
塔里安基（烏克蘭語：Тальянки́）是乌克兰切尔卡瑟州的一个特里波耶文化古代遺蹟，它的歷史可追溯到公元前3850年至公元前3700年左右，目前是已知是歐洲新石器時代最大的定居点。[1][2] 塔里安基是一名乌克兰飞行员在20世纪70年代通過航空摄影发现的。塔里安基于1981年开始發掘。[3]塔里安基的总面积为450公頃（1,100英畝）。[4]塔里安基據推測當地最繁榮時曾經大约有2,700座建筑物，可能有15,000至21,000人在當地居住。[5][3]
参考文献[编辑]
- ^ Videiko, M. Yu. Trypillia Culture Proto-Cities: After 40 Years of Investigations. Trypillian Civilization Journal. 2011.
- ^ Harper, Thomas K. The effect of climatic variability on population dynamics of the Cucuteni-Trypillia cultural complex and the rise of the Western Tripolye giant-settlements (PDF). Chronika.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Videiko, Mykhailo Yu. Settlements of the Trypillian culture in Ukraine : a short guide (PDF). The Trypillian Civilization Society. The Trypillia-USA-Project. [15 December 2009]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于September 5, 2008）.Videiko, Mykhailo Yu. "Settlements of the Trypillian culture in Ukraine : a short guide" (PDF). The Trypillian Civilization Society. The Trypillia-USA-Project. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 5, 2008. Retrieved 15 December 2009.
- ^ Harper, T. K. Regarding the Problem of the Size of the Settlement Near Tal'yanki (PDF). Kiev: Institut Arkheologii NAN Ukrainy. 2012. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-04-13）.
- ^ Müller, Johannes; Rassmann, Knut; Videiko, Mykhailo. Trypillia Mega-Sites and European Prehistory: 4100-3400 BCE. Routledge. 2016-01-22: 347. ISBN 9781317247913 （英语）.