刀蛏亚科
刀蛏科
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| 一對來自劍蟶屬物種的殼 | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 双壳纲 Bivalvia |
| 目： | 貧齒蛤目 Adapedonta |
| 科： | 刀蛏科 Pharidae H. Adams and A. Adams, 1858 |
| 属 | |
| 異名[1] | |
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刀蛏科（學名：Pharidae）是生物分类学上貧齒蛤目一個海洋双壳纲软体动物的科[1]。
分類
亞科
本科的屬過往還可分屬多個亞科，分別如下[1]：
- Subfamily Cultellinae Davies, 1935
- Subfamily Novaculininae Ghosh, 1920
- Subfamily Pharellinae Stoliczka, 1870
- Subfamily Pharinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856
- Subfamily Siliquinae Bronn, 1862
屬
截至2018年9月18日[update]，WoRMS紀錄本科包括下列各屬[1]：
- Genus Afrophaxas Cosel, 1993
- Genus Cultellus Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Ensiculus H. Adams, 1861
- 劍蟶屬 Ensis Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Nasopharus Cosel, 1993
- Genus Neosiliqua Habe, 1965
- Genus Novaculina Benson, 1830
- Genus Orbicularia Deshayes, 1850
- Genus Pharella Gray, 1854
- Genus Pharus Gray, 1840
- Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852
- 荚蛏属 Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
- 螠蟶屬 Sinonovacula Prashad, 1924
- Genus Sinucultellus Cosel, 1993
- Genus Sinupharus Cosel, 1993
- 異名
- Genus Aulus Oken, 1815 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (synonym)
- Genus Ceratisolen Forbes in Forbes & Hanley, 1848 accepted as Pharus Gray, 1840 (objective synonym)
- Genus Cultrensis Coen, 1933 accepted as Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852
- Genus Ensatella Swainson, 1840 accepted as Ensis Schumacher, 1817 (synonym)
- Genus Leguminaria Schumacher, 1817：今併入荚蛏属
- Genus Machaera Gould, 1841 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (invalid: junior homonym of Machaera Cuvier, 1832 [Pisces]; Neomachaera is a replacement name)
- Genus Pharus Leach in Brown, 1844 accepted as Pharus Gray, 1840
- Genus Phaxus [sic] accepted as Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852 (misspelling)
- Genus Solecurtoides Des Moulins, 1832 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Pharidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856. MolluscaBase. 2010-07-10 [2018-09-18] –通过WoRMS.
外部連結
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