昼夜节律
晝夜節律（英語：circadian rhythm /sɜːˈkeɪdiən/），又譯日夜節律、概日節律、日變週期、生理時鐘，一種生理現象，以內源性、持續的，呈現以約24小時為周期的變動。包括植物、動物、真菌等，都被觀察到有類似生理變化。英語：circadian，這個單字源自拉丁文拉丁語：circa，為大約、大概的意思，拉丁語：diem，是一天、一日之意。合起來，在字面上的意思，是大約一天。
晝夜節律，由日變時鐘（circadian clock）所驅動。
2017年来自美国的三位遗传学家杰弗理·霍尔（Jeffrey Hall）、迈克尔·罗斯巴希（Michael Rosbash）和迈克尔·扬（Michael Young）因发现控制昼夜节律的分子机制而分享诺贝尔生理医学奖。
延伸閱讀
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