腎蕨屬
外观
腎蕨屬 | |
---|---|
Nephrolepis exaltata | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
纲: | 真蕨綱 Polypodiopsida |
目: | 水龍骨目 Polypodiales |
科: | 肾蕨科 Nephrolepidaceae Pic.Serm. |
属: | 腎蕨屬 Nephrolepis Schott, 1834 |
肾蕨属(Nephrolepis)是肾蕨科下的唯一一个属,包含大约30种蕨类[1]。其中肾蕨和波士顿肾蕨等数个种为较常见的观赏植物,且有良好的空气净化能力,可以吸收甲醛等有害气体。[2]
下属物种
[编辑]- 尖叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis acuminata
- Nephrolepis abrupta (Bory) Mett.
- Nephrolepis acutifolia (Desv.) Christ
- Nephrolepis arida D. L. Jones
- 长叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott
- 毛叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis brownii (Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam.
- Nephrolepis cocosensis A. Rojas
- 肾蕨 Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) C. Presl
- Nephrolepis davalliae Alderw.
- Nephrolepis davallioides (Sw.) Kunze
- 薄叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis delicatula (Decne.) Pic. Serm.
- Nephrolepis dicksonioides Christ
- 圆叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis duffii
- Nephrolepis equilatera A. Rojas
- 高大肾蕨 Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott
- Nephrolepis falcata (Cav.) C. Chr.
- 镰叶肾蕨 Nephrolepis falciformis J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis flexuosa Colenso
- Nephrolepis grayumiana A. Rojas
- Nephrolepis hirsutula (G. Forst.) C. Presl
- Nephrolepis kurotawae Makino
- Nephrolepis lauterbachii (Christ) Christ
- Nephrolepis obliterata (R. Br.) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis obtusiloba A. Rojas
- Nephrolepis paludosa (Raddi) Sehnem
- Nephrolepis pectinata (Willd.) Schott
- Nephrolepis pendula (Raddi) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis pickelii Rosenst.
- Nephrolepis radicans (Burm.) Kuhn
- Nephrolepis rivularis (Vahl) Mett. ex Krug
- Nephrolepis undulata (Afzel. ex Sw.) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis × averyi Nauman
- Nephrolepis × copelandii W. H. Wagner
- Nephrolepis × hippocrepidis Miyam.
- Nephrolepis × medlerae W. H. Wagner
- Nephrolepis × pseudobiserrata Miyam.
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ USDA: Nephrolepis; family Dryopteridaceae. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) . accessed 7 Sept. 2016.
- ^ Rani D, Khare PB, Dantu PK"In Vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Aqueous and Non-Aqueous Frond Extracts of Psilotum nudum, Nephrolepis biserrata and Nephrolepis cordifolia." Indian J Pharm Sci. 2010 Nov;72(6):818-22