水苏碱
外观
水苏碱 | |
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IUPAC名 (2S)-1,1-Dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium-2-carboxylate | |
别名 |
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识别 | |
CAS号 | 471-87-4 32039-73-9 |
PubChem | 115244 554 7016562 |
ChemSpider | 103115 |
SMILES |
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Beilstein | 3542403 |
EINECS | 207-445-1 |
ChEBI | 35280 |
DrugBank | DB04284 |
KEGG | C10172 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C7H13NO2 |
摩尔质量 | 143.18 g·mol−1 |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
水苏碱(英语:Stachydrine 或 proline betaine)是一种含氮化合物,分子式C7H13NO2,存在于益母草(Leonurus japonicus)、柘(Maclura tricuspidata)、田野水苏(Stachys arvensis)、天南星(Arisaema heterophyllum)等植物中[1][2][3] 。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Cheng, Fang; Zhou, Yanxi; Wang, Miao; Guo, Chuanjie; Cao, Zhixing; Zhang, Ruoqi; Peng, Cheng. A review of pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties of stachydrine. Pharmacological Research. 2020, 155: 104755. PMID 32173585. S2CID 212730377. doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104755 (英语).
- ^ He, Zekun; Li, Peng; Liu, Pan; Xu, Ping. Exploring stachydrine: from natural occurrence to biological activities and metabolic pathways. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2024-08-06, 15. ISSN 1664-462X. PMC 11337228 . PMID 39170783. doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1442879 .
- ^ Heinzmann, Silke S; Brown, Ian J; Chan, Queenie; Bictash, Magda; Dumas, Marc-Emmanuel; Kochhar, Sunil; Stamler, Jeremiah; Holmes, Elaine; Elliott, Paul; Nicholson, Jeremy K. Metabolic profiling strategy for discovery of nutritional biomarkers: proline betaine as a marker of citrus consumption123. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2010, 92 (2): 436–443. ISSN 0002-9165. PMC 2904656 . PMID 20573794. S2CID 25176124. doi:10.3945/ajcn.2010.29672.