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穿透性创伤

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穿透性创伤又称穿透伤,是指当物体刺穿皮肤并进入身体组织时造成的伤口。此类伤口较深,而且穿透性物体可能会留在组织中[1]。穿透伤通常是由枪击刺击造成的。 [2]穿透性创伤可能很严重,因为它会损伤内脏器官,而且病人有可能会因而休克感染细菌病毒[2] 医院一般通过X射线CT扫描来确认患者是否有穿透伤,一旦发现有穿透伤,患者可能需要做手术。[3]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Stewart MG. https://books.google.com/books?id=mOJpd-Sy1kgC&q=%22Penetrating+trauma%22&pg=PA195 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Stewart MG (编). Principles of ballistics and penetrating trauma. Thieme. 2005: 188–94 [2008-06-12]. ISBN 3-13-140331-4. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Pollak AN, Gupton CL. Emergency Care and Transportation of the Sick and Injured需要免费注册. Boston: Jones and Bartlett. 2002: 562 [2008-06-12]. ISBN 0-7637-2046-1. Penetrating trauma. 
  3. ^ Velopulos, CG; Shihab, HM; Lottenberg, L; Feinman, M; Raja, A; Salomone, J; Haut, ER. Prehospital Spine Immobilization/Spinal Motion Restriction in Penetrating Trauma: a Practice Management Guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma (EAST).. The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 28 December 2017, 84 (5): 736–744. PMID 29283970. S2CID 23003890. doi:10.1097/TA.0000000000001764.